Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
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<![CDATA[Gambaran Proses Klaim Covid–19 Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Ke Kementerian Kesehatan di RSJ Soeharto Heerdjan Tahun 2020-2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Bella Dyna]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.300
<![CDATA[In the beginning of 2020, the world is shocked with the outbreak of a new virus that is a new strain of Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) the disease itself is called Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 is infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. This disease spread throughout the world including Indonesia. COVID-19 could infect anyone including mentally ill people, because of high infection rate in Indonesia it become an emerging disease where the payment is done by government so the funds can be claimed in Ministry of Health, the claim could be done by referenced hospital that provide service for emerging disease patient including dr.Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital. The aim for this research is to look for the process of COVID-19 claim for mentally ill people to Ministry of Health in dr.Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital. The research method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection gained from interview and observation. Research result data suggest that dr.Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital hasn’t own SPO for Covid-19 claim so that implementation process refers to Ministry of Health’s decision. Covid-19 claim process in dr.Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital started when the patient has obtained inpatient hospitalization, then the status is verified by verificator doctor, then the files is sent to casemix for completion verification of the files until it’s submitted to BPJS and the Ministry of Health. The obstacle for Covid-19 claim process for mentally ill people in dr.Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital among others are incomplete medical resume fulfillment, and disorder of e-claim system. Better to make detailed SPO regarding Covid-19 claim to Ministry of Health. It's advised to evaluate and review doctors to complete medical resume, and give warnings to doctors that still write incomplete medical resume.]]>
<![CDATA[Konsep Pendidikan Moral dan Etika dalam Perspektif Kristen ]]>
<![CDATA[MariaLasfrida Silalahi]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanna Jesica Barus]]>;
<![CDATA[Iman Satria Ndururu]]>;
<![CDATA[Maximilianus Wira]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.761
<![CDATA[This paper attempts to portray the moral education of today's children froma Christianperspective. The term children today in Indonesia is better known as Kids Age Now. Kids AgeNow is actually a satire on the unnatural behavior of today's children. Moral education is a set ofbasic moral principles and the virtues of attitudes and character that must be owned and madeinto a habit by children from the time they are beginners until they become obedient to God. Inthe modern era, the problems that arise are physical and psychological problems. Physical problems lead to human conditioning as the object of all products of science and technology. This research is a library research (library research). This research collects text data. In this case, the author collects books, articles, internet data and journals that have relevance to the author'ssubject matter. To deal with the problems of Kids Age Now, what is needed is morals that aresourced from the Bible and Christian youth activities. Integration and interconnection betweenthe Bible and Christian youth activities, Science is a solution to create a moral life without losingthe progress of science itself. This will make today's children become children who are not outdated (science and technology) as well as children who have good morals and are commendable. People's perspective will also not view Kids Age Now as immoral children, but Kids Age Now who have good morals and are commendable. and excel in the advancement of science and technology]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Sosialisasi Mitigasi Tanah Longsor dengan Video Animasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Warga Krajan Tulakan Pacitan ]]>
<![CDATA[Belinda Ayu Dewanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Erika Dewi N]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.911
<![CDATA[Landslide is the process of mass transfer of rock or soil due to gravity or gravity. Pacitan Regency is one of the districts that are prone to landslides. The number of landslides in Tulakan District was 59 times. Heavy rain that flushed the Tulakan area was one of the causes of landslides. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of socialization of landslide disaster mitigation with animated videos on the level of knowledge of the residents of the Krajan Tulakan hamlet, Pacitan Regency. This type of research is quantitative by design quasi-experimental The design used pre and post-test without control. Sampling technique using simple random side. The number of samples in this study was 73 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and an animated video. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The statistical test in this study used the test Wilcoxon. Research results with TestWilcoxonresults obtained value is 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of Socialization of Landslide Disaster Mitigation with Animated Videos on the Knowledge Level of Residents in Krajan Tulakan Hamlet, Pacitan Regency]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Penerimaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Kota Kupang Tahun 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yersintha Trisanlia Katarina]]>;
<![CDATA[Apris A. Adu]]>;
<![CDATA[Soleman Landi]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.931
<![CDATA[The global Covid-19 pandemic that continues to hit the world has infected and caused death to thousands of people. Vaccination is a method of preventinng disease in the world of health. Kupang City is one of the areas with the highest number of Covid-19 cases in the province of East Nusa Tenggara with the number of cases infected with Covid-19 as many as 15,446 cases. The vaccine that has been developed is the best hope as a solution to control the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination in the community in Kupang City in 2022. This research method was analytic observational with a cross sectional survey design with a sampling, namely accidental sampling. Respondents in this study were people in Kupang City aged 18 years and over totaling 369 people. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi squaretest.. The results of this study indicate that the variables associated with acceeptance Covid-19 vaccination are age (p=0,007; CC=0,251), education (p=0,000; 0,298), knowledge (p=0,025; CC=0,130) and anxiety (p=0,000; CC =0,372). It is recommended for health institutions to plan a Covid-19 vaccination program so that it can reach all community targets and can optimize the control of Covid-19 in Kupang City.]]>
<![CDATA[Mekanisme Penyebaran Cacar Monyet dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya ]]>
<![CDATA[I Ketut Suarayasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkifli]]>;
<![CDATA[Ofel mazmur Kristoper]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.980
<![CDATA[Introduction: On May 29, 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) described the global public health risk from multi-country monkeypox outbreaks in non-endemic countries as "moderate." WHO pointed out that "this is the first time that cases and groups of monkeypox have been reported simultaneously in very different geographic areas and with no known epidemiological link to endemic countries". On 7 May 2022, England confirmed a case of monkeypox. Their report marks the start of the detection of the rapid and unprecedented global spread of the virus, featuring human-to-human and community transmission. Approximately one month later, confirmed cases of monkeypox rose to 3,453 in at least 55 non-endemic countries, covering every continent other than Antarctica. Objective: To know the mechanism of the spread of monkeypox and the factors that influence it. Results: Based on several kinds of literature, shows the spread of the monkeypox virus starts from travelers to endemic areas so currently there are many cases of monkeypox found in non-endemic areas. Factors that influence the spread of the disease with the highest presentation are associated with a history of sexual contact where the highest proportion occurs in MSM (men who have sex with men), followed by droplet exposure and direct contact with lesions on the patient's skin.]]>
<![CDATA[Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol dan Fraksi Etil Asetat Daun Senduduk (Melastoma Malabathricum L) Metode DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Hainil]]>;
<![CDATA[Delladari Mayefis]]>;
<![CDATA[Rika Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.981
<![CDATA[Senduduk leaf is a plant that is a plant that contains secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids, and tannins. Antioxidants are compounds that can delay, slow down and prevent free radicals. This research was conducted to determine and compare the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves. The method used in this study is the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Pickrylhydrazyl) method. From the phytochemical screening test, senduduk leaves were positive for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids and tannins. Determination of antioxidant activity was carried out by the DPPH method at a wavelength of 517 nm. The percentage of inhibition of ethanol extract of senduduk leaves was obtained by 80% and percent of inhibition of ethyl acetate fraction was obtained by 92% while the percentage of inhibition of Vitamin C was obtained by 96%, it can be concluded that ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves have antioxidant activity in a fairly high category. and almost close to the percent inhibition of Vitamin C. Ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves has a higher antioxidant activity value than ethanol extract.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Tekanan Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Senam Hipertensi pada Lansia Hipertensi di Desa Kaling Tasikmadu ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Sundari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Hartutik]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.990
<![CDATA[Hypertension is blood pressure above the normal value, namely systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Elderly people are easily at risk of developing hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension according to WHO in 2021 is 1.28 billion in the world, while according to the Ministry of Health in 2019, the highest hypertension disease is in the province of Kalimantan as much as 44.1%. In this study, to determine the description of blood pressure before and after hypertension exercise in the elderly with hypertension in the village of Kaling, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. Descriptive research design using Simple Random Sampling method with inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total sample of 16 people, the measurement tool using a sphygmomanometer. Analysis of this data using the univariate method in the form of a descriptive percentage. Univariate test showed that the majority of hypertension are elderly and female. Before hypertension exercise, the majority of respondents experienced hypertension in the category of hypertension grade 1, after being given hypertension exercise, the majority of blood pressure became normal. There was a decrease in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the village of Kaling Tasikmadu Karanganyar after hypertension exercise was carried out from hypertension grade 1 to the normal category.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Mayarakat Menghadapi Bencana Gunung Meletus di Dukuh Gebyog Samiran Selo Boyolali ]]>
<![CDATA[Avica Miftakhul Jannah]]>;
<![CDATA[Irma Mustika Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.994
<![CDATA[Throughout 2018, Indonesia experienced 10 volcanic eruptions. The volcanic eruption became one of the domicile disasters in 2018. In 2019 there were 7 volcanic eruptions in the last 1 year. Volcanic eruptions that threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods are caused by natural or non-natural factors that result in casualties, environmental damage, loss of property, and psychological impacts. Boyolali Regency is one of the districts that are prone to volcanic eruptions in Central Java Province. The number of relative disasters continues to increase from year to year in Boyolali City which has a location prone to volcanic disasters, especially in Selo Village. The purpose of this study was to describe the preparedness of the community to face the Mount Meletus disaster in Gebyog Samiran Village, Selo Boyolali. The type of research used is a descriptive research and the method used is a descriptive survey. The sampling technique in this study uses simple random sampling with a sample of 53 respondents. The results showed that based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority were in the age range of 41-60 years (39.6%), female sex was (62.3%), education level was in elementary school (54.7%), and worked as a farmer (50.9%). Meanwhile, the majority of residents were in the ready category (37.7%). The description of community preparedness to face the Mount Eruption disaster in Gebyog Hamlet, Samiran Selo Boyolali, is mostly in the ready category (52.8%).]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Karakteristik Mahasiswa/I Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemakaian Lensa Kontak di Stikes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam ]]>
<![CDATA[Suci Fitriani Sammulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maniarti Gusmali]]>;
<![CDATA[Nana Mardiana]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.997
<![CDATA[Contact lenses are aids that are placed on the surface of the cornea to overcome refractive problems. Contact lenses have been chosen by the public as a substitute for glasses, especially among students without regard to and understanding of the dangers of their use. Currently contact lens users in Indonesia are increasing by more than 15% per year. As the number of wearers increases, contact lens complications also increase. As many as 4-10% of contact lens users experience complications from slight irritation to blindness. This study aims to determine the level of student knowledge of contact lens wear among students of STIKes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam. The method used is descriptive cross sectional study. The use of contact lenses in college students of Mitra Bunda Persada Batam obtained 65 respondents with 31 respondents (48.4%) who were female and medium knowledge were 33 respondents (51.6%), while respondents who were male only 1 person (100%) has moderate knowledge. The results of the data show that the majority of the level of knowledge of STIKes Mitra Bunda Persada Batam students on the use of contact lenses is medium knowledge.]]>
<![CDATA[Literature Review : Kelengkapan Kode Topography dan Morphology pada Kasus Neoplasma ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Nur Muslimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Deasy Rosmala Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Laela Indawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lily Widjaja]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i1.1000
<![CDATA[In the Medical Record for determining the cancer diagnosis code (Neoplasm), there are 2 codes, namely the topographic code and the morphology code. These two codes are very important because the topographic code is a code that shows the location of the tumor, while the morphology code is a code that shows the nature of the tumor. If the two codes are not included, it will not determine the level of malignancy of the tumor. The aim of the study was to identify the completeness of the topographic and morphological codes in neoplasm cases. Literature study conducted on 7 journals uploaded online in the span of 2011-2021. Search journals in this study using the keywords "completeness", "Topography and Morphology code" obtained through Google Scholar. The results of the literature review show that the completeness of topographic and morphological codes in neoplasm cases has not yet reached 100%. The highest completeness of topographic codes is 98% at Aisyiyah Hospital Malang in 2018. While the lowest percentage is 0% at MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital in 2020 and Karanganyar District Hospital in 2011. The highest completeness of morphology codes is 82.4% at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan while The lowest percentage was 0% at MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital in 2020, Bhayangkara Hospital, Aisyiyah Hospital, Dr Moewardi Hospital, and Karanganyar District Hospital. The incompleteness is due to 2 factors Man: Coder inaccuracy in coding, officers have not implemented coding procedures in neoplasm cases. Method: there is no SOP for coding neoplasms, there is no PA result sheet, and the doctor's writing is not clear and complete. In assigning codes to neoplasm cases, officers should code according to the SOP, so that the resulting code is complete and accurate.]]>
