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INDONESIA
Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 27769259     EISSN : 27769674     DOI : 10.22219
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Scope of scientific articles published in this journal deals with various topics in the multidisciplinary field of study of Law from around the world, in particular issues related to: 1. Jurisprudence 2. Legal theory 3. Laws in modern countries 4. Comparative law 5. Constitutional law 6. Law and environment 7. Customary law 8. International law 9. Legal institutions 10. Islamic law 11. other legal topics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 74 Documents
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The Copyright Responsibilities of Artificial Intelligence in the Digital Age Cantika Aulia; Egi Nugraha; Raja Benhard Parlindungan
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i2.26042

Abstract

The development of the times facilitates the dissemination of information and culture to various parts of the world. The law is one of the things that also developed. The law cannot be separated from the regulation regarding intellectual property rights that participate in developing as technology and globalization develop. As regulations in Indonesia, one type of intellectual property rights is copyright. In digital development, technology is also developed, one of which is artificial intelligence. In its development Artificial Intelligence is developing very rapidly even today Artificial Intelligence can make artwork in the form of digital photos that can be protected by copyright. This study was compiled through a conceptual approach and using normative legal research methods, doctrinal, and comparative studies, as well as using quality analysis techniques. This study argues that Indonesia has not accommodated the arrangement of artificial intelligence results so that the arrangement is needed so as to create a law that is able to follow the flow of times and create protection against artificial intelligence creations. Abstrak Perkembangan zaman mempermudah penyebaran informasi mupun budaya ke berbagai penjuru dunia. Hukum menjadi salah satu hal yang ikut berkembang pula. Hukum tidak mungkin terlepas dari pengaturan mengenai Hak Kekayaan Intelektual yang ikuts mengalami perkembangan seiring berkembang teknologi dan globalisasi. Sebagaimana pengaturan di Indonesia, salah satu jenis Hak Kekayaan Intelektual adalah Hak Cipta. Dalam perkembangan digital, berkembang pula teknologi salah satunya Artificial Intellengence. Dalam perkembangannya Artificial Intellegence berkembang sangat pesat bahkan dewasa ini Artificial Intellegence dapat membuat karya seni berupa foto digital yang bisa dilindungi Hak Cipta. Penelitian ini dibuat melalui pendekatan konseptual dan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, doktrinal, dan studi perbandingan, serta menggunakan teknik analisis kualitas. Penelitian ini berpendapat bahwa Indonesia belum mengakomodir pengaturan mengenai karya seni hasil Artificial Intelligence sehingga dibutuhkan pengaturan tersebut sehingga tercipta hukum yang mampu mengikuti arus zaman dan tercipta perlindungan terhadap karya kreasi Artificial Intelligence.
Legal Protection for Film Copyright Holders Against Illegal Downloading and Streaming Activities on the Internet Muhammad Anugrah
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i2.26301

Abstract

Copyright holders have exclusive rights to their creations or work. Illegal downloading and streaming of movies can be detrimental to copyright holders and countries. Therefore, perpetrators can be subject to criminal and civil sanctions. This study aims to: (1) determine the protection for the Moral Rights and Economic Rights of film creators or Copyright Holders from illegal downloading and streaming of films on the Internet and (2) determine how the law should regulate the rights of creators from illegal downloading and streaming activities to provide legal protection. The type of research used in this study is normative juridical by using data collection techniques through literature studies. The results show that: (1) the protection of Economic Rights and Moral Rights of film copyright is still lacking in providing legal protection because sanctions for violators of Moral Rights have not been regulated in the Copyright Law (2) the Copyright Law has regulated legal steps that Copyright Holders can take to obtain legal protection in the field of Copyright through mediation, criminal complaints, claims for compensation, and reports on the closure of content and access rights
Legal Protection for Buildings with Traditional Architecture in the Modern Era of Bali I Putu Andika Pratama; I Made Artana; Nathan Franklin; Ni Made Anggia Paramesthi Fajar; Putu Chandra Kinandana Kayuan
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i2.28073

Abstract

Along with the times, Balinese traditional architecture is increasingly being eroded by modern architectural art and also by the occurrence of damages. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the protection of traditional architectural buildings in the modern Balinese era  and problems related to the preservation of traditional architecture in the modern Balinese era. This research adopts the doctrinal research and uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. These legal materials were collected using a card system with a statute approach, a fact approach, and an analytical conceptual approach. Findings of the study show that: first, according to national law, Balinese traditional architecture is a cultural heritage and is regulated in Indonesian Law Number 5 of 1992 concerning Cultural Heritage Objects. Meanwhile, in the Province of Bali, Balinese traditional architecture is regulated in the Regional Regulation of the Province of Bali Number 5 of 2005 concerning Architectural Requirements for Buildings; secondly, one of the ways taken by the Government of Bali Province to preserve Balinese traditional architecture is to apply it to buildings. Balinese architecture, besides being used in the physical form of buildings, is also applied to the design of fences and gates along the main roads and streets in the environment. Balinese architecture is also required to be applied to government-owned houses or buildings, and official residences.   Abstrak Arsitektur tradisional Bali seiring perkembangan jaman semakin tergerus oleh seni arsitektur modern dan juga terjadinya kerusakan-kerusakan. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah menganalisis perlindungan bangunan arsitektur tradisional di era Bali modern dan permasalahan terkait pelestarian arsitektur tradisional di era Bali modern. Penelitian ini merupakan Doctrinal Research dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan dengan sistem kartu dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan fakta, dan pendekatan analisis konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: Pertama, Secara hukum nasional, arsitektur tradisional Bali merupakan salah satu cagar budaya dan diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1992 tentang Benda Cagar Budaya. Sedangkan di Provinsi Bali, arsitektur tradisional Bali telah diatur di dalam Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Bali Nomor 5 Tahun 2005 tentang Persyaratan Arsitektur Bangunan Gedung; kedua, Salah satu cara yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Bali untuk pelestarian arsitektur tradisional Bali adalah dengan mengaplikasikannya pada bangunan gedung. Arsitektur Bali selain digunakan dalam bentuk fisik dari bangunan gedung, juga diberlakukan untuk desain pagar dan gerbang disepanjang jalan raya dan jalan lingkungan. Arsitektur Bali juga diwajibkan untuk digunakan terhadap bangunan atau gedung milik pemerintah, rumah dinas maupun rumah jabatan.
Considerations of the Public Prosecutor in Filing Charges and Demands for the Defendant in Sexual Violence Cases against Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities Feliza Salsabila; Tongat Tongat; Yaris Adhial Fajrin
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i2.28549

Abstract

In handling cases of sexual violence experienced by persons with intellectual disabilities,  the Public Prosecutor must have  great skills in  understanding the laws and regulations that will be used in drafting charges in court. The purpose of this study is to examine the  consideration of the Public Prosecutor in filing  charges and charges in case number PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022. The research method used is a  normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results  of the study show that First, the Public Prosecutor uses/determines the charges against the maker/sexual violence for persons with intellectual disabilities in case Number: PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022, based on objective factors and subjective factors. Objective factors refer to factors that relate to the rules of laws and regulations. Subjective  factors are  factors that are related or related to the perpetrator and criminal responsibility which he has carried out. Criminal liability. Second,  the  Public Prosecutor's claim in case Number PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022 is in accordance with the principle of legal certainty. However, the legal certainty provided by the Public Prosecutor does not necessarily provide benefits for victims with intellectual disabilities.

Page 8 of 8 | Total Record : 74

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