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INDONESIA
Indonesian Health Journal
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 29633036     EISSN : 29633044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Health : Public Health, Midwifery, Nursing, Pharmacy, Environmental Health, Labor Health, Maternal and Child Health, Health Promotion and Health Service Management. Medicine : Biomedical, Epidermiology, Pharmacology, Herbal, Surgery, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, Neurology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Forsenics, Allergy and Immunology, Clinical Medicine, Public Medicine, Medical Science Education, Medical Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kesehatan (Ilmu Sosial)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal" : 5 Documents clear
Acute Closed Angle Glaucoma : A Case Report Helen Cyntia Mago
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.267

Abstract

Glaucoma is an eye disorder characterized by disruption of the tissue and integrity of eye function. This study aims to describe a case of Glaucoma along with an explanation and management of its therapy so that it can help increase knowledge and detect it early. This type of research is a descriptive case study. The research was conducted at an eye clinic on February 12 2022 on patients who were diagnosed with acute angle closure glaucoma through anamnesis and direct physical examination of the patient. Based on the results of the anamnesis and physical examination obtained, Mrs. K was diagnosed with acute left angle closure glaucoma, an eye disorder that occurs due to a rapid increase in intraocular pressure as a sign of anterior eye closure. room, blocking the flow of aqueous humor. In this case, Timolol maleate 0.5% ED 2 dd gtt 1 OS therapy was given, a beta (?)-adrenergic receptor antagonist whose function is to reduce aqueous humor production. Apart from that, Acetazolamide 250 mg 3x1 therapy was also given, which is a class of carbonic anhydrase inhibitor which functions to suppress the production of aqueous humor. The conclusion of this study is that the most common cause of glaucoma is obstruction of aqueous humor outflow due to pupillary blockade, closure of the angle of the anterior chamber, narrowing of the trabecular meshwork and increased episcleral venous pressure thereby increasing intraocular pressure.
Nanoemulsion Formulation of Kepok Banana Peel Extract and Yellow Watermelon Peel as a Kidney Stone Removal Khalisha Diaz Habibah; Dzaka Ogan Amirudin Lutfi; Nia Thosimomia Tamimi; Amira Kumala Syifa; Erlina Riska; Titiek Hidayati
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.270

Abstract

The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel are still rarely appropriately used as medicine. The kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel contain flavonoids and potassium that function as kidney stone removers. This study aims to make a nanoemulsion formulation of kepok banana peel extract and yellow watermelon peel as a kidney stone remover. The preparation starts with extraction, testing the flavonoid content of the extract, testing the potassium content of the extract, making nanoemulsion using the homogenization method at a speed of 15,200 rpm, and analyzing the nanoemulsion formula that has been made. This study showed that the nanoemulsion extract contained flavonoids and potassium with a pH value of 7 and a viscosity value of 2.70 cP. The nanoemulsion of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel extracts also has a size of 246.9 nm and a PDI of 0.618 with an oil-in-water (O/W) nanoemulsion type. The extracts of kepok banana peel and yellow watermelon peel in nanoemulsion preparation can be used as a medicine to remove kidney stones.
Antibacterial Test of Groundcherry Leaf Extract Liquid Soap Against Staphylococcus Aureus Mareta Febriana F; Wibowo Wibowo; Venny Kurnia Andika
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.277

Abstract

Groundcherry is a medicinal plant with many benefits and properties. Groundcherry leaves contain flavonoid and alkaloid compounds, which can be used as antibacterials. Antibacterial is a substance that can kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria on the skin, such as Staphylococcus aureus, which can cause skin infections. Antibacterial preparations are generally very varied. One type of antibacterial preparation is liquid soap. This research aims to determine whether Groundcherry leaf extract liquid soap preparations can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and to determine the effect of different formulations of Groundcherry leaf extract liquid soap preparations on the ability to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Liquid soap formulations use extracts with concentrations of 10%, 15% and 20%. The method used in this research was disc diffusion using positive control, negative control and test samples (formulations I, II, III). The research results showed that the liquid soap preparation was able to inhibit bacterial growth. A clear zone in the area around the disc indicated this. Differences in the concentration of extracts in liquid soap preparations can affect bacterial growth. The diameter of the inhibition zone of the formula in the sequence is 10% concentration, the diameter of the inhibition zone is 7.97 mm, and the 15% concentration the diameter of the inhibition zone is 14.82 mm. The 20% concentration, the diameter of the inhibition zone is 17.6 mm, so it can be concluded that the leaf extract liquid soap preparation Groundcherry can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
Analysis Difference between INR and D-dimer against Mortality COVID-19 patients Claudia Herda Asyari; Iin Noor Chozin; Sastia Rakhma
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.281

Abstract

As of July 2022, COVID-19 has infected 565 million people, with 6.3 million deaths worldwide. The relationship between laboratory parameters with time to death and comorbidities has not been widely studied. This study determines the difference between INR and D-dimer on the mortality of COVID-19 patients at Dr. Hospitals. In a retrospective cohort study conducted in April 2020 - September 2021, 229 COVID-19 subjects were diagnosed with swab PCR. Data analysis included time to death from hospital admission divided into <7 days and >7 days, laboratory data, comorbidity data, and no comorbidity. Data were tested using Chi-Square for categorical data, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskall Wallis for numerical data. Overall, INR levels were significantly higher in subjects with comorbidities compared to those without (p<0.05). This was based on the time to death of subjects <7 days without comorbidities. In addition, the change from hypercoagulation to hyperfibrinolysis due to excessive coagulant consumption factors, resulting in increased PT and INR in severe COVID-19 conditions. Overall, it was found that INR levels were significantly higher in subjects with comorbidities compared to subjects without comorbidities, as well as D-dimer in subjects with a time of death >7 days without comorbidities was significantly higher compared to other subject groups.
Test the Effectiveness of Grape Seed Extract as an Antidiabetic Drug In Male White Rats Wistar Strain Cristhofer Ardiantya Sudarsono; Wibowo Wibowo; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Ani Riani Hasana
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v2i4.282

Abstract

The research aims to  know the effectiveness of grape seeds in lowering blood sugar levels in white rats. The research began with grape seed extraction using the maceration method. The results of macerate were given to white rats that were given grape seed extract samples at doses of 75 mg/200 grams BW, 125 mg/200 grams BW, and 250 mg/200 grams BW. The positive control was metformin, and the negative control was given distilled water. All were given treatment for 14 days. On days seven and 14, a blood sugar test was carried out to assess the effectiveness of grape seed extract. The results showed that of the five treatment groups, sample group I (extract at a dose of 75 mg/200 gram BW) and sample group III (extract at a dose of 250 mg/200 gram BW) affected reducing blood sugar levels in rats. This is proven by comparing blood sugar levels after being given alloxan on the seventh day in the two groups, showing better results in reducing blood sugar levels than the other groups. It can be concluded that grape seed extract can properly reduce blood sugar levels in white rats with type II diabetes mellitus.

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