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INDONESIA
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 28279247     EISSN : 28279220     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
naskah publikasi dari hasil penelitian yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di tempat lain dalam bentuk cetakan maupun digital (e-journal). Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan mencakup artikel di bidang ilmu kesehatan
Articles 15 Documents
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PENERAPAN PEMBERIAN TERAPI MUSIK RELIGI “DEMI MASA” UNTUK PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DENGAN REGIONAL ANASTESI SUB ARACHNOID BLOK DI RUMAH SAKIT K.R.M.T WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG Ns. Ainnur Rahmanti; Rani Pratiwi
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

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Abstract

Anxiety is a normal adaptive response to stress due to surgery. Anxiety caused by fear of pain, fear of physical changes and not functioning normally after surgery, one of the ways to overcome it is with relaxation and distraction techniques, namely with religious music therapy. The purpose of this case study was to describe the application of religious music therapy "Demi Masa" to decrease the anxiety level of preoperative patients with regional sub arachnoid anesthesia blocks in hospitals in the surgical room of RSUD K.R. Wongsonegoro Semarang. This study belongs to descriptive using a case study approach. Subjects in this study were appendicitis patients who would undergo surgery with sub-arachonoid block regional anesthesia, willing to be respondents aged 20-40 years, still cooperative, level of anxiety from mild 14 - 20 to moderate 21-27, like religious music, Muslim. Analysis of anxiety level was carried out descriptively and measured based on anxiety scale without rating scale for anxiety. The results of the analysis showed that there was a decrease in the level of anxiety after the intervention. In subject I moderate anxiety (score 25) became low anxiety (score 15) and low subject II anxiety (score 15) became no anxiety (score 9). In conclusion, this study recommends nurses can apply religious music therapy "Demi Masa" to reduce the patient's anxiety level preoperatively.
PENERAPAN PROSEDUR TERAPI RELAKSASI BENSON DAN MUROTTAL AL-QUR’AN SURAH AR-RAHMAN AYAT 1-78 TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI PRIMER DI RSUD UNGARAN Ns. Dwi Mulianda; Ela Lutfiatul Umah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

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Abstract

An increase in blood pressure that is not controlled will provide some further symptoms to organs such as the brain in the form of strokes, and heart in the form of coronary heart disease and hypertrophy. Benson relaxation and murottal Al-Qur'an surah Ar-Rahman ayat 1-78 is a nonpharmacological therapy that can reduce blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension so as to prevent further symptoms of hypertension. This case study aims is to discribe the application Benson relaxation and murottal Al-Qur'an surah Ar-Rahman ayat 1-78 to the reduction in blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension at RSUD Ungaran. The method of this study is descriptive. The subjects of this case study are two Moslem patients with hypertension who have no hearing problems. The data are collected through observation and measurement by using medical tools such as sphygmomanometer and stethoscope before and after the therapy. The result of this study shows that the blood pressure in subject I decreased blood pressure from 175/90 mmHg to 140/30 mmHg, while in subject II decreased blood pressure from 160/100 mmHg to 125/80 mmHg. The results of this case study reveal that the application Benson relaxation therapy and murottal Al-Qur’an surah Ar-Rahman ayat 1-78 shows the results of a decrease in blood pressure that is quite effective in patients with primary hypertension in RSUD Ungaran. Hopefully, Ungaran hospital can make Benson relaxation and Murottal Al-Qur'Aan relaxation surah Ar-Rahman ayat 1-78 as a basis for the development of nursing and companion of pharmacological therapy.
PENERAPAN LATIHAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PADA KEKUATAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS DENGAN PENDERITA STROKE DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS GUNUNG PATI SEMARANG Ns. Endro Haksara; Shafira Aliya Putri
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

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Abstract

The provision of passive ROM therapy in the form of range of motion exercises on the part of extremities experiencing weakness and decubitus, this motion exercise is very useful to avoid complications due to lack of movement such as joint stiffness.. This study aims to knowing the ROM description in nursing care in stroke patients with impaired physical mobility. This case study uses descriptive method. This case study was conducted in 12 – 28 april 2021 by comparing two respondents with the same case and given the same action. The results of the case study conclude the application of passive ROM techniques performed in non– hemorrhagic stroke patients there is a weakness in proximity there is an effective an ineffective,. The results of of increasing muscle strength on Subject I from 5151 to 5352, meanwhile in Subject II from 5151 to 5252, this is because the first patient and his family are very enthusiastic and eager to exercise independently while the second patient have an obesity and his family also have motivation but it still difficult due to the severity of the deases. Application of ROM in both non hemorrhagic stroke patients gave different responses.
PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI AUTOGENIC TERHADAP PENURUNAN INSOMNIA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI KOTA SEMARANG Krisma Prihatini; Ns. Ainnur Rahmanti
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
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Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is equal to or more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than or equal to 90 mmHg. The cause of hypertension can be influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors or influenced by a combination of these two factors. From the causative factors, hypertension can be classified into 2, namely: primary or essential hypertension for which the cause is not known, and secondary hypertension which is hypertension arising from other diseases. According to the American Heart Association in 2019, there were about 4 billion people on the Asian continent, but levels of awareness, treatment and blood pressure control tend to be low. The Chinese population has a presentation of 47% of the population who are aware and check themselves for hypertension, 14% of whom are undergoing treatment. Singapore has 74% of people aware of hypertension and 69% undergoing treatment. In America, about 46% of adults have hypertension, about 40% of whom are African-American-non-Hispanic men and women. Women aged 20 to 34 years, 13% had hypertension; nearly 86% of the condition was in their mid-70s. Men at that age also had the same condition, increasing from about 26% to 80%.
PENERAPAN TERAPI MENDONGENG UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID – 19 DI DESA KEBONDALEM KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG Ns. Erni Suprapti; Rika Desiana Lydia Sari
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

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Abstract

Preschoolers are children aged three to six years. Covid - 19 is a pandemic that is shaking the world right now. Due to the Covid - 19 pandemic, children cannot play with friends outside the home. Limited play space for children makes it easy for them to feel bored just to stay at home, causing children to become anxious. The purpose of this case study is to apply storytelling play therapy to reduce anxiety levels in preschool-aged children at home due to the covid-19 pandemic. The method of this case study is descriptive. The result of the case study is a decrease in anxiety score in subject I from 45 to 30 and subject II from 51 to 34. The conclusion of this case study shows that storytelling therapy is effective in reducing the anxiety level of preschool children. Suggestions for this case study are expected that parents can apply storytelling to reduce anxiety levels in children at home due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN MATRAS ANTI DEKUBITUS DENGAN INTEGRITAS KULIT PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSUD SULTHAN DAENG RADJA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA Hamdana; Nurlaela Amin; Sri Sudarni Karim
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

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Abstract

Penyakit Stroke adalah salah satu penyakit serebiovaskuler yang lebih sering terjadi di berbagai negara baik negara maju maupun negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia. Di RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja, data pasien stroke tahun 2017 sebanyak 103 orang, tahun 2018 sebanyak 140 orang, dan tahun 2019 sebanyak 150 orang, ini artinya terjadi peningkatan pada pasien stroke setiap tahunnya. Akibat dari meningkatnya jumlah pasien stroke di RS ini, banyak dari pasien arus berbaring lama di perawatan. Periode Januari 2019 sampai Januari 2020, tercatat sebanyak 18 resiko dekubitus karena baring lama.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahuinya hubungan penggunaan matras anti dekubitus dengan integritas kulit pada pasien stroke di RSUD H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu probability sampling dengan tehnik sampling Consecutive Sampling. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba pada bulan Agustus 2020. Hasil penelitian yaitu jumlah responden yang menggunakan matras antidekubitus sebanyak 13 orang (92,9%) sedangkan tidak menggunakan matras sebanyak 1 orang (7,1%) sedangkan jumlah responden berdasarkan integritas kulit selama kurang waktu tujuh hari perawatan yaitu membaik sebanyak 13 orang (92,9%) sedangkan memburuk sebanyak 1 orang (7,1%). Uji analisis fisher exact test didapatkan nilai p = 0.041 (< α = 0.05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan ada hubungan penggunaan matras anti dekubitus dengan perubahan derajat dekubitus pada pasien stroke di RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba. Diharapkan adanya penelitian lanjutan dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak dengan pengkajian yang mendalam serta mengontrol faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dekubitus.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Deteksi Dini Ca Serviks Terhadap Motivasi Wanita Usia Subur Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Erlina Bahar
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1200.846 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.384

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on early detection of cervical cancer on the motivation of women of childbearing age to carry out VIA examinations in the working area of ​​the Antang Health Center in 2021. This type of research was an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. With a population of 197 people and a sample of 30 people, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed by Mc.Nemar test. The results of statistical tests on all respondents using the Mc.Nemar test obtained p value of 0.000 < p value of 0.05. HO is rejected It has been accepted, then there is an influence on women of childbearing age carrying out an IVA examination in the Antang Health Center Work Area in 2021.
GAMBARAN KINERJA KADER POSYANDU DENGAN KEPUASAN IBU BALITA DI POSYANDU DESA WAKASIHU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Moh. Dahlan Sely
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.122 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.556

Abstract

Cadres are voluntary workers recruited from, by and for the community who are tasked with assisting the smooth running of health services. The performance of Posyadu cadres experienced a decline in the early 2000s as a result of a prolonged multi-dimensional crisis, this is known because there were reports of malnutrition from various parts of the country. The decline was felt following the lack of cadre skills, no Posyandu operational support, inadequate facilities and infrastructure and weak coaching. The purpose of this study was to describe the performance of posyandu cadres with the satisfaction of mothers of children under five at the Posyandu, Wakasihu Village, Central Maluku Regency. The type of research used is descriptive research. The population in this study were all mothers under five who visited the posyandu as many as 30 toddlers. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling, which means that all populations are sampled. So that the sample found in this study amounted to 30 people or respondents. The results showed that the mothers under five studied who said that the performance of cadres was good amounted to 13 people (56.7%), and the performance of cadres was not good amounted to 17 people (43.3%). Furthermore, from the 30 respondents who were examined, it can be seen that the number of respondents who said they were satisfied with the performance of the cadres were 18 people (60.0%), and respondents who said they were not satisfied were 12 people (40.0%). It was concluded statistically and illustrated that the performance of cadres still had opinions from mothers of children under five that they were not good at providing services at the posyandu. It was also concluded that statistically some respondents or mothers of toddlers still said that they were satisfied with the performance of cadres.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Di Puskesmas Kairatu Epi Dusra
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.1561

Abstract

Motivation is the driving factor to achieve a quality services, especially in health. Work motivation is desirable in order to improve public health, it also can be expected to produce socially optimal production in accordance with the goals and ideals of the organization in the future. Research Purposes to determine the influence of work motivation on employee performance at Puskesmas Kairatu Method. This type of research used in this study was cross sectional. This research was conducted at the health center Kairatu West Seram regency. The population in this study were all employees of the health center Kairatu totaling 84 people. While the sample is done purposive sampling amounted to 69 people. The survey results revealed that respondents are less intensive relationship with the motivation to work as much (100%). For quite intensive relationship with the motivation does not support as many (10.8%) and motivational support as many (89.2%). known relationship with the working conditions are less motivation to work as much support categories (100%). For good working conditions to do with the motivation that does not support as many (11.4%) and support as many (88.6%). it is known that the relationship is less motivated colleagues support as many categories (100%). For a good relationship with co-workers motivation does not support as many (11.1%) sedangan motivational support as many (88.9%). Chi-square test results note that there is no significant relationship between the variables relationships with colleagues with the motivation which means p = 1.000 p> 0.05.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Finger Painting Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di TK Tunas Kelapa Kelompok B Desa Tinigi Kecamatan Galang Katrina Feby Lestari; Norma Onggang; Ni Nyoman Udiani
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.2415

Abstract

Around 40% there are still children of pre-school age who have not been able to do their developmental tasks according to their age. In addition, in the kindergarten, finger painting activities have never been done on the soft motor development of pre-school children in Tunas Kelapa Kindergarten Group B Tinigi Village, Galang District. This type of quantitative research with a one group pretest posttest approach, a population of 32 people and a sample of 15 people with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test, with finger painting as an independent variable and fine motor dependent. The results of the pretest study were 8 respondents (53.3%) suspect and the posttest was 13 respondents (86.7%) normal. The results of bivariate analysis obtained p value 0.014 <0.05, there is an effect of finger painting activities on the soft motor development of pre-school children in Tunas Kelapa Kindergarten Group B Tinigi Village, Galang District. It is hoped that this research can be additional knowledge for parents so they can optimize the development of their children.

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