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Nimas Sekarlangit
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Gedung Thomas Aquinas Jl. Babarsari No.44, Caturtunggal, Kec. Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281
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Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture
Published by Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
ISSN : 29625629     EISSN : 28296257     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24002/jarina
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture (JARINA) is currently accepting manuscripts from professionals, teachers, researchers, and students in various backgrounds, including the following disciplines: Architecture Urban Design Building Sciences Informatics Engineering in Architecture Neuro - Psychology in Architecture Topics of interest may include but not limited to: digital art, informatics, neuroscience, and technology in architecture.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 26 Documents
 1   2   3 
Development of Application Based on Augmented Reality as A Learning of History and Culture in Architecture Case Study Pathok Negoro Mosques Yogyakarta Hendro Trieddiantoro Putro; Endang Setyowati
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i1.4835

Abstract

Pathok Negoro Mosques is an architectural masterpiece. These mosques are part of history in forming Yogyakarta. The existence of the Sultan’s Ngayogyakarta Palace is inseparable from the Pathok Negoro Mosques building. These mosques also have a function as a defensive system of the Islamic kingdom in Yogyakarta. Arguably, the current generation is getting deprived of the intellectual heritage of culture and history. The history and culture of the Pathok Negoro Mosques will be the content of this research. This research aims to develop an interactive application for learning the history and culture of architecture based on augmented reality. Augmented reality applications developed using unity. This research is proposed to be carried out in 2 stages. The first stage is related to the collection of the historical and cultural context of the mosque. The second stage is the development of an AR application for Android mobile devices. The reference data was made into the AR application with several methods, such as plane detection and image tracking. The research managed to develop a mobile augmented reality application in Unity3D 2018.3.14f1 for android devices that consists of the narrative recorded voice of brief history and culture the Pathok Negoro Mosques. The app also shows a well-ordered animation of building structure such as roof, roof insulation, roof structure and column of Pathok Negoro Mosques. Moreover, the research showed a clear step and issue of making an augmented reality app as learning of history and culture of Pathok Negoro Mosques
Design of Simple Acoustic Materials for High School Hall Using Software CATT Maria Christina Prasetya
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i1.4874

Abstract

Good acoustic quality is essential to consider in designing a multipurpose room. Unfortunately, school halls usually have poor room acoustics. Lack of funds and lack of knowledge about acoustics cause the acoustic quality of the room to be very poor. The purpose of this research is to design a simple acoustic material application concept for a high school hall based on the Ministry of Education and Culture manual to meet the requirements for speech, music, and sports functions. Simple acoustic materials exist in everyday life, such as corrugated cardboard, cork, multiplex boards, newspapers, egg racks, and cloth. The research applied a simulation method using CATT v8 software. The parameters used to measure room acoustic quality were RT60, C-80, D-50, STI, EDT, and LF The simulation compared the hall's acoustic performance without and with the simple sound absorbers. The absorbers were applied to 39% of the walls and 55% ceilings. The absorbers reduced T-30 (500Hz) from 3.8 seconds to 1.5 seconds with an omni sound source and 1.3 seconds with speakers. The averaged Speech Transmission Index (STI) was improved from 38% to 60% with the omni sound source and from 43% to 65% with speakers.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Digital Architecture to Identify Traditional Javanese Buildings Sri Winiarti; Heri Pramono; Andri Pranolo
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i1.4916

Abstract

Traditional buildings have a cultural philosophy and characterize the culture of an area. The occurrence of environmental changes, population growth, and the growth of modern buildings impact traditional buildings. Therefore, preserving those traditional buildings is needed to avoid extinction and make as cultural assets. The research aims to develop an application to help architects quantitatively measure the content of traditional architectural styles in their designs. This study uses the Artificial Intelligence (AI) method to identify buildings' similarities, acquiring traditional building data in roofs and ornaments images as a dataset totaling 650 images of roofs and 7,180 ornaments. Data processing was carried out by making architectural models, training, testing accuracy, and creating application interfaces. The algorithm used to identify similarities between building types was the Convolutional Naural Network (CNN) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM). The results of the accuracy-test using the Confusion matrix method reached an accuracy value of 99.5% in identifying building similarities and 85% in classifying building types.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Generative Design, Algorithmic Design, and Parametric Design in Architecture Brigitta Michelle; Maria Putri Gemilang
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i1.4921

Abstract

This research aims to display, compare, and analyze the keywords related to parametric design, generative design, and algorithmic design. Digital design has become increasingly inseparable from architects; thus, 3D modeling software has become a necessity for architects. The digital workflow has put computational design—generative design, algorithmic design, and parametric design—into importance. There are emerging trends for the past decade, and a bibliometric analysis can display information about trends in the literature. Literature trends may provide insight into the direction of computational design development. This study uses a bibliometric analysis with VOSviewer and data from Lens to identify the trends from 2011 to 2021. The result indicates several trends: artificial intelligence, computation, machine learning, visualization, and internet technology. The trend analysis needs to be continued in other computational design categories to find continuity in the findings.
The Influence of Circulation Patterns on The Visitor Distribution in A Shopping Mall Case Study Palembang Icon Shopping Center, Palembang City Jessica Oktaviana; Dhita Wahyu Anggraeni
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i1.5142

Abstract

Physiological needs are the most basic human needs. Shopping is one of the measures to fulfill physiological needs, such as clothing, foods, and drinks. Most people prefer to shop in shopping centers as it is more convenient and secure due to its regular spatial pattern, forming a good circulation pattern for their visitors. Palembang Icon is a shopping center in Palembang, located on Jl. POM IX, Lorok Pakjo, Ilir Barat I District, Palembang City, South Sumatra which considered has a good circulation pattern. Palembang Icon has a mall circulation pattern, namely a linear circulation pattern, one lane intended so that all retailers get a strategic place and the circulation orientation becomes clear. This research discusses the Palembang Icon shopping center's circulation pattern and analyzes its influence on the distribution of visitors by using the space syntax method with simulation using the DepthMapX application. The result shows that the circulation space's shape is closed, and the configuration of the circulation path is entirely a linear circulation pattern.
The Development of Tuberculosis Treatment Room in Humid Tropical Climate Wisdom Sandjaya Papendang; Samuel Yudhatama
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i2.5720

Abstract

Developing countries with a humid tropical climate, such as Indonesia, still have a severe problem with Tuberculosis (TB). Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) mainly causes TB and is transmitted through droplets released by active TB patients into the air that progress faster in humid tropical climates. Health workers are at high risk of contracting TB bacteria from TB patients because nosocomial infections (healthcare-associated infections) categorize as TB. Public Health Centers usually provide generic rooms but are not explicitly designed to minimize TB infections. The Indonesian government does not offer a TB treatment room design, so this research developed a Tuberculosis Treatment Room (TBTR) prototype using a computational fluid dynamics simulation. The TBTR prototype was split into medicine and sputum room. The simulation showed that the TBTR's air change per hour was between 77 and 94, far above the minimum standard of 12. In addition, TBTR showed indoor air 80cm above the floor flowed upward and out through the ceilings, while indoor air below 40cm above the floor flowed through lower openings. Those ventilation mechanisms expelled the indoor bacteria out and minimized infection
Review of BIM-Based Software in Architectural Design: Graphisoft Archicad VS Autodesk Revit Lambertus Waas; Enjellina
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i2.6016

Abstract

Revolution Industry 4.0 delivers impact on world development AEC (architect, engineering, and construction), especially in the development of useful digital technology for acceleration development infrastructure namely BIM ( Building Information Modeling ). BIM uses 3D software to support all potential and productivity in designing building construction. This article aims to review the advantages and limitations of the software Graphisoft Archicad and Autodesk Revit, especially in the field of BIM. the method used in writing an article is a review paper with a review of six journals and three expert opinions. The results of the review show that the Archicad software dominates the criteria for the field of work and 3D display. Temporary software Revit dominates in the field of work criteria in terms of the number of owned features because integrated by the developers of the Autodesk program. Archicad software is more compatible for users who want to have a more concise and easy-to-understand interface, while Revit software is more compatible for users with more complex project scales. Both of these software support parametric design. In Archicad and Revit Rhinoceros-grasshopper software can be used for Live Connection, but Archicad also has Param-O parametric object library and Revit has Dynamo for visual programming of parameter modeling. This shows that users should know more about their needs before choosing to use one of this BIM software.
Function, Role, Limitation, and Potential of Space Syntax Analysis in Architectural Field Fitria Khairanisa
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i2.6093

Abstract

This study aims to determine the function, roles, limitations, and potential of spatial configuration analysis with Space Syntax. The development of digital technology affects the development of science, including in the field of architecture. Digital technology is not only a design visualization tool but also a part of the design process and a thinking tool for architects in designing. One of them is the Space Syntax program. Space Syntax is a quantitative analysis tool used to analyze the pattern of relationships between spaces in various forms of architectural space: buildings, cities, interiors, and landscapes. The method used in this research is the literature study method. Data collection techniques are collecting several sources from the internet and journal references that discuss using the Space Syntax program. The results of this study indicate that Space Syntax has a function, roles, limitations, and potential in analyzing architectural space. SpaceSyntax can explore various horizontal space scales, including buildings objects and urban areas. However, the findings show that Space Syntax has limitations. Some studies use a combination of other methods to overcome this limitation. The combination method also raises the potential of Space Syntax as an analysis tool in the architectural field.
Virtual Reality Application of Interactive Interior: The Development Study for Computer and Android Smartphones Hendro Trieddiantoro Putro; Luhur Sapto Pamungkas; Suparno Sastra; Murwantoro Panghargyo; Endang Setyawati; Endah Tisnawati
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i2.6106

Abstract

This research describes the process, obstacles, and results in making a Virtual Reality Application of interactive interior using Unity 3D. In this research, we propose a VR application that supports interaction and VR views between users and the digital environment using computers and android smartphones. The study has three stages, namely input, process, and output. C# script was developed for user interaction with the digital environment. The user can interact in a small interior room with digital objects such as moving around, changing furniture color, and switching the light on or off. The research successfully created a virtual reality application using Unity3D for computers and android smartphones. This study clearly describes the step of making virtual reality applications and the problems encountered during the process—also, a more stabilized method for developing the interactive user feature. Moreover, the research brings another opportunity for VR application development that focuses on other VR development factors such as immersion, imagination, and insight.
The Effect of the Reflective Interior Elements on the Illuminance Level in Classrooms Pinthoko Nugroho
Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Artificial Intelligence for Enhancing Architectural Design
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jarina.v1i2.6127

Abstract

Lighting is one of the essential aspects of architectural design because it is crucial for room ambiance. Artificial and natural lighting affect the architectural element and the furniture. Using simulation tools is beneficial for measuring the reflective level of furniture elements to the room's lighting. DIALux Evo3 is computer software to support artificial and natural lighting simulation for interior spaces up to a particular room standard. This study uses the DIALux Evo3 software to conduct the trial-anderror process. The level of reflection on an interior element affects the lux value. This study will focus on the aspects of the ceiling, chairs, and table furniture using the trial and error method by simulating until a difference looms. The focus simulation focuses on setting the reflective coating in the DIALux Evo3 software on ceiling elements, chairs, and tables. The literature method examines aspects of DIALux Evo3 and the points measured in the simulation process. This simulation uses 15 lamps. This study aims to prove that the choice of paint finishing affects the results produced by the vertical illuminance (adaptive) parameter and utilizes technology in architecture. The conclusion is that interior elements such as ceilings, chairs, and tables with reflective elements affect the artificial light. The aspect with low reflectivity requires a high lux value compared to architectural and interior components with high reflectance

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