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Contact Name
Mohammad Zen Nasrudin Fajri
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mzennasrudin@unida.gontor.ac.id
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Journal Mail Official
ficcomss2023@unida.gontor.ac.id
Editorial Address
University of Darussalam Gontor Jl Raya Siman, Demangan, Siman, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia, 63471
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Kab. ponorogo,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30263549     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business focuses on research related to economics, management, and business that are relevant to the development of the theory and practice of economics, management, and business especially in Islamic disciplines. Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business intends to highlight the practical implications of promoting better decision-making processes within an organization (private, public, and social) while accepting works in methodological and theoretical lines.
Articles 61 Documents
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Profitability Analysis of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Uswatun Khasanah; Indanazulfa Qurrota A’yun; Luk Luk Annisatul Mufida; Niken Riswamati
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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Islamic banking needs to maintain its maximum performance. Banking performance as a whole can be seen through the value of profitability. It is important to know because the banking condition in the future can be seen and predicted through its financial performance. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. This study uses quantitative methods with panel data regression estimates during the 2015Q1-2020Q4 period at 5 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia, namely BRI Syariah Bank, BNI Syariah Bank, BCA Syariah Bank, Mega Syariah Bank, and BTPN Syariah Bank at 5 Syariah Commercial Banks. in the period 2010-2019. The variables used are ROA, CAR, NPF, FDR and BOPO. Stages of panel data to select the best model required several tests, namely the Chow test, Housman test and LM test. Next, it is necessary to test the classical assumptions in the form of heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test. The results showed that simultaneously the independent variables CAR, NPF, FDR and BOPO had a significant effect on profitability (ROA). Partially, the CAR and NPF has insignificant effect on profitability (ROA). Then, the FDR variable partially has a positive and significant effect on profitability (ROA). The BOPO variable has a negative and significant effect on profitability (ROA).
Determinants of CO2 Emissions: Evidence from United States Indanazulfa Qurrota A’yun; Devi Anggrayni
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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The decline in environmental quality can be marked by an increase in the earth's temperature or what we call global warming. Global warming can be caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on earth, one of the most important components of which is CO2 emissions. This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth, energy consumption, forest areaand urbanization on CO2 emissions in Indonesia in the period 1970-2020. This study uses a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis model. The results of the study indicate that economic growth, energy consumption, and foreign direct investment have a significant effect on CO2 emissionsin the long term.
التمويل الأسلامي للمشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير حسين عبد اللطيف الزواوي
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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تعد المشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير اللبنة الأولى للمشاريع الصناعية الكبيرة والاستراتيجيةالتي تقوم عليها اقتصاديات الدول لانها توفر مواد اولية تدخل في الصناعة مرة اخرى بواسطة المصانع الاساسيةوتمتاز هذه المشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير بانها تقوم بتدوير النفايات الصناعية واعادتها كمواداولية تدخل في الصناعة مرة اخرى اي ان هذه المشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير تعمل بآلية عكسالمصانع الاساسية حيث ان مدخلاتها نفايات صناعية ومخرجاتها مواد اولية تدخل في الصناعة مرة اخرى اي انآلية عملها هو عكس آلية المصانع الاساسية المتعارف عليها والتي تعمل على المواد الاولية، لذلك كان الاعتناء بهذهالمشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير وتنميتها من الأولويات في العصرالصناعي الحالي ويستهدفبحثي هذ ا صيغ التمويل الإسلامي للمشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير لدعمها وتوسيع أنتشارها،والاستفادة من التمويل الاسلامي لتنميتها واستعرض في هذا البحث المفاهيم والمصطلحات الخاصة بالتمويلالاسلامي والمشروعات الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير وتنميتها وتوضيح المزايا الكامنة بها بأستخدامبعض الصيغ والأساليب التمويلية التي يقدمها التمويل الاسلامي لتسهيل انشاء هذه المشاريع وتوضيح العوامل التيتحفز هذ ه المشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدويروالاستراتيجية المستخدمة في عملها وتنميتها ونستنتجمن هذا البحث ان هناك معوقات تحد من تمويل المصارف الإسلامية للمشاريع الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادةالتدوير كونها تعتمد في موادها الداخلة في عملية الانتاج على النفايات التي يتم تدويرها للاستفادة منها كمواد أوليةبعد تدويرها وإعادتها إلى صيغتها الأولية التي كانت قبل تصنيعها حيث تدخل في الصناعة مرة أخرى بصفتها موادأولية ، وأيضا هناك مشكلات إدارية تواجه المشروعات الصغيرة من قبل المصارف الإسلامية على تمويل تلكالمشروعات بما فيها المشكلات التسويقية التي تواجه المشروعات الصناعية الصغيرة الخاصة بأعادة التدوير التي تحدأيضا من إقبال المصارف الإسلامية على التمويل في تلك المشروعات ويوصي البحث بأنه يجب على المصارفالإسلامية وضع استراتيجية خاصة بتسويق منتجات هذه المشروعات الصغيرة الخاصة باعادة التدوير لتفعيل عملها.
أثر التمويل الإجتماعي الإسلامي على ربحية المنظمات متناهية الصغر: دراسة حالة على عينة من المنظمات متناهية الصغر في سوري ة بدر العظم
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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في السنوات الأخيرة شهدت سورية محاولات عديدة للعودة للحياة الاقتصادية عن طريق تأسيس منظماتمتناهية في الصغر وكانت أحد أكبر الصعوبات التي تواجه هذه المنظمات هي التمويل، لذا تسعى هذه الدراسة إلىإبراز أهمية المنظمات المتناهية بالصغر ودورها الهام في التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وخاصة في ظل الازماتالاقتصادية في البلدان النامية بشكل عام وفي سورية بشكل خاص إضافة الى ابراز دور التمويل الإجتماعي الإسلاميفي دعم وتنمية المنظمات متناهية في الصغر ومعرفة مدى تأثير التمويل الإجتماعي الإسلامي على ربحية تلكالمنظمات. ضمن هذه الدراسة سوف يتم التركيز على القرض الحسن كاحد اهم عناصر التمويل الاجتماعيالإسلامي وهل يوجد تاثير بين القيمة المالية لهذا القرض على نسبة ربح المنظمات المتناهية الصغر. سيتم إستخدامالمنهج الوصفي التحليلي في هذه الدراسة.
Ijarah Application in Shari’ah Mutual Funds Suyoto Arief; Erika Rishan Adillah; Arizqiya Nurfattah
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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Investment is one way to increase income. The Islamic capital market is one of the instruments for investing that functions as a bridge between investors and entrepreneurs who need capital with the basis and principles of Shari'a. The Islamic Capital Market provides various products including Sharia mutual funds. The mechanism for implementing Shari'a Mutual Funds involves Investment Managers (MI) who represent all investors and Custodian Banks as banks that maintain, maintain, and guarantee the security of investors' money. With so many parties involved in mutual funds, it is possible that the contracts used are various. The purpose of this study is to identify the application of ijarah in sharia mutual funds. This research uses qualitative calculations. Data sourced from the Quran, al-Hadith, opinions of scholars and economists, journals both printed and online materials. The results of this study illustrate that the application of ijarah in Sharia mutual funds is found in the provision of wages/rewards (ujroh) to Custodian Banks for services in investment administration, securities storage and investment funds from Mutual Funds taken from net asset value (NAV) calculated in percentages. However, there are still irregularities, in which wages (ujroh) are calculated in percentage terms. The determination of wages should be calculated by nominal not by percentage, because it includes the form of gharar that is forbidden in sharia.
Analysis of Progressivity of Qawaidh Fiqh Applications on Fatwa DSN-MUI 2017-2021 Nadiyah Mu’adzah
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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This study seeks to describe how the implementation of the use of fiqh rules contained in the DSN-MUI fatwa for the 2017-2021 period. The study also seeks to describe the factors behind the conclusions of the analysis results obtained. This research uses qualitative methods with a normative juridical approach and descriptive analysis techniques. Review documents in the form of fiqh rules in the 2017-2021 DSN MUI fatwa and literature studies as the most dominant data collection technique used. In addition, interviews with academics and practitioners of DSN-MUI were also conducted in order to obtain more comprehensive and systematic research results. The results of this study found that of the 32 fatwas issued by the DSN-MUI in the 2017-2021 period, there were 152 fiqh rules applied by the DSN-MUI in formulating fatwas as one of the sources of ijtihad. However, of the 152 rules, there are essentially only 30 different fiqh rules used. Each of the rules is repeated several times, only 4 fiqh rules of which are not repeated. In terms of progressivity, in general, the application of qawaidh fiqh in the DSN-MUI fatwa in 2017-2021 has indicated a better increase compared to previous years. But on the other hand, the use of qawaidh fiqh al-'ammah in the DSN-MUI fatwa (2017-2021) is still more than the use of qawaidh fiqhh al-khassah with a ratio of 17:10. These things are due to the presence of certain factors that have been presented in this study.
Ibnu Taimiyah’s Perspective on The Mimbaan Traditional Market Mechanism in Situbondo Isvina Vawaidatur Rohmah; Lilik Rahmawati; Iffah Febri Anti Fitriyatul L
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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The market mechanism is a process of forming prices based on the forces of supply and demand. At the Mimbaan traditional market in Situbondo City, the current price formation is not only influenced by changes in demand and supply, but there are other factors that influence it. Including influenced by imperfect competition. So that there is a market price game that results in price instability. However, according to Ibn Taimiyah, price formation comes from the balance of supply and demand. Consumers and producers are the main factors in the market mechanism, especially in price formation. The purpose of this research is to know the market mechanism according to Ibnu Taimiyah, to know the market mechanism in the Mimbaan traditional market in Situbondo City, and to analyze the market mechanism in the Mimbaan traditional market market in Situbondo City based on the opinion of Ibnu Taimiyah. The research was conducted using qualitative methods, and the data obtained was based on data collection through interviews. Data analysis techniques carried out in this study used descriptive analysis methods. The results of the study show that there is a discrepancy between the market mechanism of the Mimbaan traditional market in Situbondo City and the market mechanism according to Ibnu Taimiyah. However, there are also several things that are in accordance with Ibn Taimiyah's opinion regarding price fixing. By applying Ibn Taimiyah's opinion to the current market mechanism, it can help maintain the stability of the market price of an item and prevent imperfect market mechanisms from occurring.
Failure rate among the students of Universiti Islam Selangor: the case of Faculty of Management and Muamalah Norziah Othman; Norhanizah Johari
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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Education plays a vital role in human capital development. Issues on failure rate among the university students became a serious concern of Higher Learning Institutions (HLIs). This study presented the result of a recent analysis of the Selangor Islamic University by identifying factors of failures among the students of the Faculty of Management and Muamalah. This paper analyzes a specific case of university student failure rate in the Department of Accounting and Finance, Department of Economics and Management and Department of English Studies and Communication. Data was collected by using the overall results of subject for session I 2022/2023. The finding indicates that students’ failure is a complex phenomenon that depends on various factors such as; lack of discipline, low commitment and bad performance during the final examinations. Previous results of last academic session showed that the students are more likely to fail their subjects because of their low commitment during the class session. It is found that more than 10% failure rate were recorded especially for calculation subjects. Furthermore, it is found that the failure rate of the Diploma students has different causes as compared to the first-degree level students. The main causes of failure among students are: internal factors (attitude, commitment, lack of disciplines) and external factors (lecturer’s teaching approach and pedagogical).
علاقة أثرياء الصحابة بالسياسة الاقتصادية وآثارها الاقتصادية المعاصرة اميد بيرقدار
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
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تتمثل مشكلة البحث في علاقة أثرياء الصحابة بالسياسة الاقتصادية وآثارها المعاصرة، وكيفكانت السياسة الاقتصادية في عهد الرسالة ومن هم أغنياء الصحابة ومدى تأثيرهم في السياسةالاقتصادية في عهدهم والآثار المعاصرة المترتبة على طبيعة العلاقة بين اثرياء الصحابة والسياسةالاقتصادية. كما يهدف البحث بيان ملامح السياسة الاقتصادية في عهد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلموالسّير الاقتصادية للصحابة، وكيف أثروا وتأثروا، والعلاقة الاقتصادية بينهم وبين السياسة الاقتصاديةفي عهد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم.ولهذا البحث اهمية للحكومات المعاصرة في انه يقدم الصورة الحقيقية للسياسة الاقتصادية للرسولصلى الله عليه وسلم وطبيعة علاقتها بالمستثمرين لأنه يبرز الدور الحقيقي لأغنياء الصحابة في التنميةالاقتصادية، كما انه يهم المجتمع في تصحيحه لبعض المفاهيم الخاطئة حول مفهوم الفقر في الاسلام،كما انه يهم الباحثين والخبراء بالشأن الاقتصادي في انه يفتح مجال مهم للبحث والتقصي في مجالالاستثمار وطبيعة علاقة المستثمرين بالدولة .وقد انتهج الباحث في بحثه نهجا استقرائيا وصفيا لتصوير الخالة الاقتصادية في عهد الرسالةبالاعتماد على المصادر الموثوقة من منابعها ومن الصحاح. وتطرق الى دور اغنياء الصحابة في التنميةالاقتصادية وربطها بالواقع المعاصر وصلاحيتها كنموذج صالخ للتطبيق .وخلص البحث الى:كفاءة دور السياسة الاقتصادية للرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم في تكوين ريادة الاعمال وضرورةالتأسّي بأثرياء الصحابة في كونهم مستثمرين نزيهين صالحين عزّزوا التنمية الاقتصادية في عصرهمواستحقوا ان يكونوا نموذجا اقتصاديا معاصرا.
Dynamics of onion selling prices in lesong village power Islamic supply perspective: Study on Onion Farmers in Lesong Daya Pamekasan Village Mujibur Rahman; Muchammad Athoillah; Lilik Rahmawai
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 1 (2023): Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Busines
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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The dynamics of onion selling prices in lesong daya village are quite diverse and varied and erratic from day to day month to month and so on. As a result of the changes that do not make the offer of shallots also not menetu and varied. The purpose of this study was to outline the impact of prices on onion supply with a study in lesong daya batu marmar village pamekasan district. The method used in this study is to use a descriptive qualitative approach, namely by conducting interview stages, documentation and field observations, to find out the number of offers, behavior and market performance. The results showed that there was a dynamic price change starting from July 2022, namely 42,500, August 55,000, September 32,500, and October 30,000 based on the price change having a direct impact on the supply that occurred. In addition to erratic price changes in market prices, the onion supply factor is also mediated by several factors, including (1) predictions of the production time or planting period of onions of farmers outside the Madura island area (2) the community will tend to be motivated to other onion farmers who have managed to get maximum profits (3) the onion planting period starts from the initial planting to the harvest period usually at least within a period of two months. So farmers assume that in small quantities or many seeds that they plant will take the same harvest time as well. (4) the amount of production to be offered will increase if the available seeds are priced cheaper at normal prices (5) weather changes are also a factor for the level of supply.