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Abdul Thalib
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Pasapua Health Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pasapua Ambon
ISSN : 26848961     EISSN : 26857235     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62412/phj.v5i2.101
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other
Pasapua Health Journal (PHJ) merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pasapua Ambon, yang berfokus pada pengembangan ilmu kesehatan yakni pelayanan keperawatan, kebidanan, dan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan diterbitkannya Pasapua Health Journal adalah mewujudkan program studi keperawatan dan kebidanan sebagai suatu profesi yang ditandai oleh kegiatan ilmiah yaitu kegiatan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh tenaga pendidik maupun mahasiswa, yang dikomunikasikan melalui media jurnal yang dikelola oleh STIKES Pasapua Ambon, dan didistribusikan ke kalangan tenaga pendidik profesi perawat dan bidan, mahasiswa dan masyarakat. PHJ menerima naskah yang dapat berkontribusi dalam mewujudkan visi STIKES Pasapua Ambon sebagai wadah untuk mengembangkan keilmuan dalam bidang kesehatan. Naskah yang diterima dapat mewujudkan visi dan misi STIKES Pasapua Ambon untuk menjadi perguruan tinggi dibidang kesehatan yang unggul dalam pelayanan Kesehatan Berbasis Gugus Pulau.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 87 Documents
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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDSPADA SISWA SMA DI PROVINSI MALUKU bazrul makatita
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : Counseling is an educational activity carried out by spreading the message, instilling confidence, where the community is not only aware, knows and understands, but also wants and can make a recommendation that can improve living standards. This study aims to analyze the changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions of senior high school students before and after counseling in the experimental group and control in efforts to prevent transmission of HIV/AIDS in Maluku Province. The study was conducted at Senior high school no 2 of West Seram in Seram Regancy and senior high school no 4 leihitu in Central Maluku Regency. Methode : The method used in this study was Quasi Experiment with data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed to 80 respondents. Technique of collecting Sample using systematic random sampling, the data were analyzed using statistical analysis through tabulation followed by Wilcoxon test. Result :The study for the experimental group after counseling showed that there was an influence of counseling on knowledge, attitudes and actions with significant values p value = 0.000 ˂ 0.05 and the control group in Posttest 1 had no effect with significant values of knowledge p value = 0.083, attitude 0.157, and 0.083 while in Posttest 2 there was a change with a significant value of knowledge p value = 0.001, attitude 0.014 and action 0.003 ˂ 0.05, this is because after posttest 1 the respondent had a desire to know more about HIV/AIDS prevention.
TANTANGAN PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN KOLABORASI TB-HIV DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON Petriana Mahmud
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : Tuberculosis is the cause of 20% of the 1.6 million people living with HIV and HIV is the cause of 25% of the 1.3 million TB deaths. Stop TB Partnership develop guidelines for implementing collaborative TB- HIV compiled based on the level of HIV prevalence in Indonesia. Implementing collaborative TB-HIV in Ambon began at 2015. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of collaborative TB-HIV services at Dr. M. Haulussy Hospital, Ambon. Method : Descriptive analytic methods with qualitative approaches. The subject of the research was a collaborative ministry implementing TB-HIV in the Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Hospital with 5 informant triangulation. Data collection used indepth interview and analyzed using content analysis. Result : The study showed the number of human resources in the implementation of the TB-HIV collaboration services does not meet standards. Health workers on the second unit has another position at another unit, so health workers have a duplicate work, because of the lack of health workers. Infastructure quite sufficient, just that there is some damage to the TB diagnostic tool. The output of this ministry views of some indicators of success and the result is already formed a working group on fasyankes, but the coordinator at the level of city and the province does not yet exist. Joint planning is not implemented either at the level of health services, town or province, conducted only monitoring and evaluation services that involve all health workers on both programs.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI GENGGAM JARI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA Mariene Dolang
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Surgery through the section caesarea will cause pain for the mother who lives it. Non-pharmacological management of hand-held relaxation techniques can be used to reduce pain intensity scale. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of giving hand held relaxation techniques to pain intensity in patients with postoperative section caesarea. The research design used was Pre Experiment with the approach of The One Group Pratest Posttest. The population in this study were all postoperative patients in the section caesarea at the Nifas Room of the RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 20 respondents. The results of the study obtained from 20 samples there were 85% of respondents who experienced severe pain before hand held finger relaxation and after hand held finger relaxation there were no respondents who experienced severe pain. From the results of the analysis it is known that there is an effect of giving finger hand relaxation techniques to pain intensity in patients with postoperative section caesarea (0,000). It is recommended to postpartum mothers to perform finger handheld relaxation techniques to reduce pain post operation section caesarea.
KEBIJAKAN KRIMINAL TERHADAP TINDAKAN ABORSI Dwight Nusawakan
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : In the Indonesian legal system, abortion is prohibited because abortion is categorized as a criminal act or acts contrary to morality (unless the abortion is done for medical reasons) so that the perpetrator and/or person assisting in doing so may be subject to punishment which has been regulated in law as well as the of criminal law. Currently abortion is one of the most serious problems seen from the high rate of abortion that increases every year. In Indonesia, the frequency of abortion each year reaches 3 million murders. This is very worrying because the pregnancy rate in Indonesia is very high. Therefore required a set of rules that can cope with this abortion problem so that the problem of the culprit get a deterrent effect. Policy formulation rules relating to abortion will enable the eradication of abortion actions and it is expected that law enforcement officers can apply these rules well.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PERMEN KARET TERHADAP LAMA WAKTU MENAHAN RASA HAUS PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD Dr. M. HAULUSSY AMBON Fajar Sodik; abdul Thalib
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction: Patients with chronic kidney failure who are undergoing hemodialysis experience complaints of thirst and dry mouth. Management of thirst that can be done in patients with chronic kidney failure include chewing gum. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gum administration on the length of time holding back the thirst of patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis in the RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Method: The research design used was quasi-experimental with a pre-test design and post-test design. The research design used the test before and after treatment on the respondents. The population were all patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at the RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon which amounted to 42 with a total sampling technique. Results: 42 respondents, the length of time to hold thirst for respondents without chewing gum during the pre-test with an average of 59.69 minutes and for the respondents by chewing gum during the post-test test with an average of 105.17 minutes . From the results of data analysis with statistical tests paired sample t-test obtained significant results with a p value of 0,000. Conclusion: That there is an effect of giving chewing gum to the taste response must be patients with chronic
PERBANDINGAN CERAMAH DAN SIMULASI MONOPOLI TENTANG MENSTRUASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWI Sylvianovelista Losoiyo
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : In adolescence, having poor knowledge about reproductive health will have a negative impact on their attitudes and behavior in acting so that knowledge about menstruation needs to be owned early on. This study aims to find out the comparison of lectures and monopoly simulations of menstruation on female students’ knowledge and attitudes. Method: Quasi experimental with nonequivalent control group design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique with the number of samples in this study 78 students and divided into 3 groups. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Result : Pre lecture Knowledge Test obtained p value = 0.73 and then after the post test was obtained p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05. Then for the pre test attitudes to get results p value = 0.76 and after the post test get the results p value = 0.00 <α = 0.0 and the Simulation method is obtained for pre Knowledge Test with p value = 0.59. Then after the post test is obtained the result is p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05. Then the attitude to get results p value = 0.76. after the post test the results obtained p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05. Conclusion : There is a difference between the lecture method and the monopoly simulation of knowledge and student attitudes.
PENINGKATAN HIGIENE MENSTRUASI MELALUI PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Mariene Dolang
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : Menstruation problems are problems that often occur in adolescents. During menstruation, blood vessels in the uterus are susceptible to infection so teenagers are expected to be able to maintain the cleanliness of the reproductive organs to avoid infection. One appropriate way to increase knowledge and change attitudes and actions is by providing health education. This study aims to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and actions about menstrual hygiene before and after health education is given about menstrual hygiene. Method: This research is a Pre Experiment research with One Group Pratt Posttest design. The population in this study were all students of SMP Negeri 1 Masohi. The sample in this study were 35 female students of SMP Negeri 1 masohi who had menstruated. The data collected was obtained from direct interviews of respondents selected as samples using a list of questions that had previously been compiled. Data processing and analysis is done by computerization and presented in the form of frequency distribution and cross tabulation by using the Indepentent T Test if the data is normally distributed and if the data is not normally distributed the Wilcoxon test is used with a significance level of p <0.05. Result: The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of the provision of health education to knowledge (p = 0,000, Mean Pre = 20,03, Mean Post = 24,86), attitudes (p = 0,000, Mean Pre = 54,57, Mean Post = 60,00), and actions (p = 0,000, Mean Pre = 4,63, Mean Post = 5,77) about menstrual hygiene to students at SMP Negeri 1 Masohi. Conclution : There is an influence of providing health education on knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding menstrual hygiene . This research suggests that the school can more routinely provide information related to reproductive health, especially menstrual hygiene to students.
PENGARUH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI Davita S Batoek; Harianti Fajar
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
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Abstract

Introduction : Surgical procedures will cause a variety of emotional reactions for patients who will undergo one of the reactions that arise is anxiety. Non-pharmacological anxiety management cognitive behavioral therapy can be used to reduce anxiety levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on preoperative patient anxiety levels. Method : The research design used was a pre experimental design with the static group comparison approach: randomized control group only. The population is all preoperative patients in Ambon Al-Fatah Hospital. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people who were divided into 15 people for groups who were given cognitive behavior therapy (intervention groups) and 15 people for groups that were not given cognitive behavior therapy (control groups). Result :The results of the study were obtained from 30 respondents where the level of anxiety in preoperative patients at Al-Fatah Hospital in Ambon in 2019, after being given cognitive behavior therapy in the intervention group, namely there is no anxiety scale 0-13 (86.7%) and mild anxiety scale 14-20 (13.3%), whereas in the mild anxiety control group a scale of 14-20 (33.3%), (46.7%) moderate anxiety scale 21-28 (46.7%), and severe anxiety scale 28-41 (20.0%). From the results of data analysis using the independent t statistic test, p value = 0,000 <0.05. Conclution : There is an influence of cognitive behavioral therapy on the level of anxiety of preoperative patients in Ambon Al-Fatah General Hospital. It is recommended to nurses to be able to use this non-pharmacological anxiety management to reduce the level of anxiety of preoperative patients.
HUBUNGAN RISIKO LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT PADA BALITA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DAERAH PUSKESMAS FIDITAN KOTA TUAL Raudhah Rettob; Bazrul Makatita
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Abstract

Introduction : Acute respiratory tract infection is a condition where in the last 2 weeks toddlers experience signs and symptoms such as coughing, runny nose, fever, nasal congestion, difficulty in drinking water, hoarseness or hoarseness, shortness of breath, appearing weak, and pulse fast as well as itchy or sore throat. Methode : analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population is all mothers who have toddlers registered for treatment at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Fiditan Community Health Center. Sampling uses a total sampling technique. The number of samples was 61 people. Result : there is a relationship between smoking habits of family members with the incidence of ARI in children under five with a value of p = 0,000 and there is a relationship between the habit of using mosquito coils with ARI in children under five with a value of p = 0,000. Conclusion : there is a relationship between smoking habits of family members with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in infants and there is a relationship between the habit of using mosquito coils with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in infants.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP NELAYAN DI DESA HATIVE BESAR Mahani Ngidiho; Petriana Mahmud
Pasapua Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Pasapua Health Journal
Publisher : STIKES Pasapua Ambon

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Introduction: Occupational health and safety are all conditions and factors that can impact occupational safety and health for the workforce and others in the workplace. High low levels of knowledge can cause a person’s attitude good or bad so that triggers the occurrence of marine accidents during work such as ship fires, drowning to inflict casualties or illness due to work such as illness In the joints or pain caused by the frequent occurrence of the night breeze. The purpose of this research is to see there is an extension of occupational safety health to the level of knowledge and attitude of fishermen in Hative Besar Village. Method: This research is a pre experimental design method with data collection Wilcoxon signed rank. The population is all fishermen in the Hative Besar village. Sampling using a quota sampling technique with sampel amounted to 92 people. Result: The results of research obtained from 92 respondents, namely there is a difference between before and after given health counseling on the knowledge and attitude of fishermen in Hative Besar Village with p value (p = 0,000). Conclusion: There is an effect of health counseling to level of knowledge and the Fisherman attirude in Hative Besar Village.

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