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Radinka Journal of Health Science
Published by Radinka Jaya Utama Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257751     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56778/RJHS
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS) accepts manuscripts in the fields of : 1. Medical laboratory engineering 2. Health information management 3. Pharmacy 4. Midwifery 5. Occupational health and safety 6. Nursing 7. Physiotherapy 8. Health promotion 9. Public health 10. Medicine (miscellaneous) 11. Environmental health 12. Dental health 13. Dental engineering 14. Radiology 15. Nutrition 16. Sanitation 17. Epidemiological supervision 18. Health psychology 19. Health technology 20. Health law 21. Hospital management, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)" : 5 Documents clear
Factors for Decreasing Cholinesterase Enzyme Activity in Farmers in Trimurdjo District, Central Lampung Regency Annisa Yusmutia; Meita Mahardianti; Tiwi Lestari
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Blood cholinesterase level is the amount of active cholinesterase enzyme in blood plasma and red blood cells. Early detection of pesticide poisoning is by checking the cholinesterase enzyme in the blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting cholinesterase enzyme activity in farmer groups in the Trimurdjo district and Central Lampung district. This study uses quantitative research that uses a cross-sectional approach, and the subject of this research is the farmers of Trimurjo District, Central Lampung, as many as 86 farmers. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between cholinesterase enzyme activity and nutritional status variables, pesticide doses, and the highest risk obtained was the variable use of personal protective equipment (PPE) (PR = 0.205, 95% CI = 0.048 - 0.866) in farmers in Trimurjo District, District of Trimurjo Regency. Central Lampung has been controlled by confounding variables. The results showed that the activity of the cholinesterase enzyme in farmer groups who used pesticide doses that were not under SOP (Standard Operating Procedures), did not use personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when spraying, and had poor nutritional status had a higher risk of experiencing pesticide poisoning or cholinesterase enzyme activity. low. Efforts that can be made to reduce the number of farmers experiencing pesticide poisoning or low cholinesterase enzyme activity are by conducting counseling by related sectors.
Evaluation of Good Medicine Distribution Methods (Cdob) and Implementation by Two Pharmaceutical Wholesalers (Pbf) in Jambi City Fahrinnisa Fahrinnisa Nabila PUTRI; Rasmala DEWI; Rifani Bhakti Natara
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Pharmaceutical Wholesaler (PBF) is a company that distributes medicines to hospital installations, health centers, and pharmacies so that they can be given directly to patients or the public. One of the conditions that has been determined by existing regulations is that each PBF must have a Responsible Pharmacist who is responsible for implementing the provisions for procurement, storage, and distribution of medicines and/or medicinal substances. Good Medicine Distribution Method (CDOB) is the distribution of medicines or medicinal substances that have the aim of ensuring quality when distributing or dispensing medicines and medicinal substances so that they can be properly maintained under the requirements and intended use. Implementation of Good Medicine Distribution Methods at two PBFs, namely PBF X and Y, Jambi City. This research used a non-experimental descriptive design using questionnaires and direct interviews with the pharmacist in charge (APJ) and warehouse head. The results obtained by Good Medicine Distribution Methods from the 56-question PBF X and Y questionnaire fulfill the implementation of Good Medicine Distribution Methods. The research results obtained indicate that the percentage of PBF  
Evaluation of the Use of Antihypertension Medications in Inpatient Chronic Kidney Failure Patients at X Hospital, Jambi City, 2022 Sepriani; Medi ANDRIANI; Aisa Dinda MITRA
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a global public health problem with increasing prevalence and incidence of kidney failure, poor prognosis, and high costs. The incidence of CKD in Jambi Province was 30,554 cases. This study aims to determine the use of antihypertensive drugs in inpatient chronic kidney failure patients at Hospital X, Jambi City. This research is a descriptive study with retrospective data collection. The research sample was antihypertensive drugs used by patients with chronic kidney failure at Hospital X Jambi City for the period January to February 2022, totaling 50 prescriptions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The research instrument is a data collection sheet. The results of the study showed that 52.0% of the patients were female, 36.0% of the patients were in the late elderly category, the class of drugs most commonly used was Calcium Channel Blockers, namely 47.6%, the majority of respondents used a combination drug, 62.0 %. The rationality of the drugs used shows that there is a 100% correct dose, 100% correct route of administration, 100% correct duration of drug administration, and 94.0% no drug interactions. The Wilcoxon test results showed that there was an influence of the use of antihypertensive drugs on the blood pressure of CKD patients (p-value=0.000). It is hoped that doctors will choose drugs with a lower interaction profile to reduce the risk of dangerous interactions.
Risk Factors of Stunting in Toddlers in The Village of Gunung Batin Udik, Lampung Tengah Arfan Syahroni; Yessiana Lutfia Bahri; Suci Kurnia Sarri
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Nutritional status in Indonesia, especially in toddlers is still a health problem, including malnutrition and stunting. Stunting is a linear growth disorder caused by chronic malnutrition or recurrent chronic infectious diseases. Risk Factors for chronic nutritional status in toddlers are not the same between regions, so this study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in children under five in Gunung Batin Udik Village. This type of research was quantitative and the research design used observational analytics with a case-control approach. When this research was conducted on 5-20 November 2021 in Gunung Batin Udik Village, Terusan Nyunyai District, Central Lampung Regency in 2021. The population in this study were all toddlers of age 1-5 years old with a sample size of 120 respondents using simple random technique sampling. Data collection used questionnaires and observations then analyzed with the chi-square test. The results showed several risk factors for stunting events such as exclusive breastfeeding (OR: 2.704), mother's education level (OR: 3.455), mother's knowledge level (OR: 2.444), and family income (OR: 3.541). Whereas the fewer risk factors such as LBW (OR: 1,588), mother's employment status (OR: 2,093), latrine ownership (OR: 1,481), ownership of standard trash bins (OR: 0.576), and standard SPAL (OR: 0.619). Several factors are at risk for the incidence of stunting in infants.
Potential of Ethanol and N-Hexane Fractions of Petai (Parkia Speciosa Hassk.) Leaf Extract as Antibacterials against Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes with Bioautography Refmidawati Refmidawati; Masneli Masri; Adinda Andini
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the ethanol fraction and n-hexane fraction of petai leaves have anti-bacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes with bioautography and what compounds act as antibacterial agents against the growth of S. aureus and P. acnes. The aims (1) to prove the antibacterial activity of the ethanol fraction and n-hexane fraction of Petai leaves in the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acne (2) to obtain active compounds from the ethanol fraction and n-hexane fraction which had antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes. The method used in this research is pure experimental carried out by the Pharmaceutical Natural Material Chemistry Laboratory for the extraction and fractionation process. The design method in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 (three) repetitions. The results obtained in this study were (1) Ethanol fraction of Petai leaves had antibacterial activity against S. aureus and P. acnes. In contrast, the n-hexane fraction of petai leaves had no antibacterial activity. (2) The ethanol fraction of petai leaves was proven to contain flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins and the class of active compounds that were most effective at inhibiting S. aureus bacteria in the ethanol fraction of petai leaves were alkaloid compounds. In contrast, the active compounds p acnes were alkaloids and saponins with a value of Rf 0 .52 and 0.61. Conclusion: The ethanol fraction of Petai leaves contains flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins, which effectively inhibit S. aureus and P. acnes bacteria.

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