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Ruth Rize Paas Megahati S
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RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER Radinka Jaya Utama Building 1 st Floor Jl. Kp. Baru Berok RT 005 RW 004 No. 100, Kurao Pagang Village, Nanggalo District PADANG, WEST SUMATRA, INDONESIA 25147
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Radinka Journal of Health Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257751     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56778/RJHS
Core Subject : Health,
The Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS) accepts manuscripts in the fields of : 1. Medical laboratory engineering 2. Health information management 3. Pharmacy 4. Midwifery 5. Occupational health and safety 6. Nursing 7. Physiotherapy 8. Health promotion 9. Public health 10. Medicine (miscellaneous) 11. Environmental health 12. Dental health 13. Dental engineering 14. Radiology 15. Nutrition 16. Sanitation 17. Epidemiological supervision 18. Health psychology 19. Health technology 20. Health law 21. Hospital management, etc.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)" : 5 Documents clear
Evaluation of the Use of Antibiotics in Covid-19 Patients at X Muara Bulian Hospital in 2022 Yola Rizky Amalia; Rasmala DEWI; Deny SUTRISNO
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus2 (SARSCoV2). Treatment for COVID-19 is still uncertain, so various treatment efforts have been carried out, including administering antibiotics. This research is a type of non-experimental research and uses a descriptive research design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. Data collection from medical records of COVID-19 patients in 2022 at Hospital X Muara Bulian. The population of 86 patients, a sample of 46 patients. The research results showed that 69.57% of patients were male, 32.61% of patients were aged 36–45 years, and Covid-19 patients received the most antibiotic therapy, namely azithromycin in the macrolide group at a dose of 500 mg for 5 days with a percentage of 69.57%, The accuracy of the indication, dose, and duration of administration of antibiotics is 100% following the COVID-19 Management Guidelines, Edition 2 of 2020, and no drug interactions have occurred. This research is based on existing literature. It is hoped that future researchers will use a larger sample size than this study so that they can understand demographic characteristics, patterns of antibiotic use, rational use of drugs, and drug interactions that occur.
Literature Review Related to Factors That Influence Adherence to Medication Use in Hypertension Patients in Primary Health Facilities Tricy Opi Zalita; Rifani Bhakti NATARI; Medi ANDRIANI
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that requires long-term therapy, so patient compliance is required in undergoing treatment to control blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications. Riskesdas data (2018) shows that the prevalence of non-compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients is 32.3%. This study aims to determine the factors that influence compliance with medication use in hypertensive patients in primary health facilities. This research is a literature review research. Selection of research articles reviewed using the PRISMA method using relevant keywords (adherence to medication use, hypertension patients, primary level health facilities, influencing factors) and based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research was conducted at the STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi Library from May to June 2023. Based on the research results, it is known that the factors that influence compliance with the use of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients in primary-level health facilities are age, education, employment, knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, role of health workers, affordability of health services, duration of therapy and comorbid (p-value e<0.05). It is hoped that community health centers will provide education about the importance of compliance with the use of antihypertensive drugs in hypertension sufferers that is easy to understand so that they are compliant in taking antihypertensive medication.
Implementation of Policies with No Cigarette in Inpatient Health Center Way Kandis Bandar Lampung Edith Laura Panggabean; Rafeni RACHMAWATIb
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The application of a smoking area is an effort to protect the public against the risk of threats of health problems because the environment is contaminated with cigarette smoke. The application of this no-smoking area needs to be held in healthcare facilities such as health centers. One health center in the city of Bandar Lampung that has implemented KTR within the Puskesmas is the Way Kandis inpatient Puskesmas Bandar Lampung. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative methods. The research data was obtained from the results of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis uses interactive data analysis from Miles and Huberman. The results of the study show that the implementation of the No Smoking Area Policy at the Way kandis Health Center has not been fully implemented. Submission of the policy of no-smoking areas in the Puskesmas inpatient Way Kandis is not yet maximum there are still visitors who violate the rules of KTR, and there is no special team to support and control smoking activities in the Puskesmas inpatient Way Kandis. The study concludes that the implementation of the No Smoking Area Policy cannot work well if there are several aspects of inhibition, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Suggestions are the need for resources including human resources, budget, and facilities. Can provide socialization media through periodic promotional videos and health information about Non-Smoking Areas and strict enforcement of sanctions.
Hepatoprotective Activity Test of Longan Leaf Methanol Extract (Euphoria Longan (L.) Steud.) Against Paracetamol-Induced SGOT and SGPT Liver Levels of Male White Rats Ruth Rize Paas Megahati S; Mitra FEBTA
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Euphoria longan (L.) Steud. or longan leaves, is a plant that contains secondary metabolites, flavonoids which have the potential as a source of antioxidants that can prevent liver damage due to the use of toxic doses of paracetamol. This study aims to determine the presence of hepatoprotective activity of methanol extract of longan leaves in reducing levels of SGPT and SGOT in the livers of paracetamol-induced male white rats. This study used 24 male white rats which were divided into 6 treatment groups, namely group I as normal control, group II as negative control who were given paracetamol, group III as positive control who were given Legalon ® dose of 272.15 mg/kg, groups IV, V, and VI were given longan leaf methanol extract at doses of 386.125 mg/kg, 772.25 mg/kg, and 1544.5 mg/kg. On day 7, all groups except the normal group were induced by paracetamol at a dose of 1000 mg/kg BW. Data on SGPT and SGOT levels were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test and followed by a Tukey test. The results of the statistical analysis obtained showed that the methanol extract of longan leaves in the dose 3 group was not significantly different from the positive control (p>0.05), which means that dose 3 had the best hepatoprotective activity in reducing SGPT and SGOT levels in the liver of paracetamol-induced rats compared to with doses 1 and 2. Giving dose III (1544.5 mg/kg BW) has the best hepatoprotective activity because it is comparable to the positive control group given Legalon® at a dose of 272.15 mg/kg BW.
The Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) in Food Service in Sariharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman Regency Noor Rosyidah Amini; Shinta APRILIA
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research aims to find out the HACCP in catering A, B, and C and the quality as seen from microbiological, physical, and chemical contamination. This descriptive research uses a purposive sampling method to take the sample of catering, and random sampling to take samples of fried chicken. The result data of observation and questionnaire sheets are analyzed by the researcher based on HACCP application and National Standardization Corporation (BSN), then analyzed by tests of microbiological contamination including the extrapolation of Total Plate Count (TPC), MPN Coliform, and the existence of Escherichia coli, test of physical contamination including taste, scent, color, appearance, texture, and the existence of unknown things, and also tests of chemical contamination including quantitative test of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG), qualitative test of formalin, and pH measurement. The time of research started from March until May 2015. The sample used is fried chicken from catering A, B, and C. The results are catering A and B have percentages of 67.34% and 66,69% with a critical point on the packing step, and catering B has a percentage of 57.74% with a critical point on the processing and packing step. The result of TPC on the fried chicken sample of catering A and B is more than standard, MPN Coliform of the three samples is more than standard, and E.coli is found on the fried chicken sample of catering B. The BMP of MSG examined on three samples of catering A, B, and C are 13.200 mg/kg and there is no formal found on the three samples. The rancidity is only found in the sample of catering A, and besides pink color is only found in the sample of catering C.

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