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Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology
ISSN : 25793136     EISSN : 25793136     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24198/gsag.v7i3
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology (GSAG) is a National multidisiplinary Journal focus on Geological Sciences, Applied Geology, and Geological Engineering and Earth Science. Our Mission is to publish research related to (but not limited) Geology Petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy Sedimentology Remote Sensing Geomorphology GIS Engineering Geology Geotechnics Geochemistry Geophysics Geological Hazard and Disaster Geopark Hazard Mitigation Geography Earth Sciences
Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology" : 9 Documents clear
Miocene Planktonic Foraminiferal Biozonation for South Sumatra Basin, Indonesia Djadjang Jedi Setiadi; . Hendarmawan; Edy Sunardi; Eddy Arus Sentani; Johanes Hutabarat
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15615

Abstract

Planktonic foraminifera are widely utilized for marine sediments analysis and recent developments in the geochronology of planktonic foraminifera has improved their values as a tool for sedimentary basin analysis. Assessment on the applicability of the “standard” foraminiferal biozonations (e.g., Bolli, 1966; Blow, 1969; and Postuma, 1971) to the biostratigraphy data of the South Sumatra Basin suggests that the standard zones, which are mostly interval-zones defined by first occurrence events, are hardly applicable to the biostratigraphy data derived from the examination of well-cuttings routinely and continuously used in most sedimentary basin studies in Indonesia.The proposed biozonation in this paper were constructed based on two considerations, i.e. information on the biostratigraphy events as indicated in regional- and global-scale biozonation schemes and the occurrence of foraminifera species in the South Sumatra Basin. The correlation between the proposed zonation and that of Blow’s (1969) scheme suggests that the proposed zonation is basically a Blow’s zonation and, accordingly, may be perceived as a modified Blow’s zonation for South Sumatra Basin. 
IDENTIFICATION OF CLASTIC LIMESTONE CHARACTERISTICS AS A BUILDING MATERIAL IN SURADE AREA, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Andhika Nurul Wahidah; Kurnia Arfiansyah Fachrudin; Rinaldi Ikhram
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15650

Abstract

Surade subdistrict is located in Sukabumi District, West Java with an area of 364.19 km² which is about 60% lithology of this area is in the form of clastic rock of Cibodas Formation. Surade Subdsitrict is also included in Geopark Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu area. As a quarry material, limestones are beneficial in the interests of industry and building materials. Locals use limestone for construction material as a bricks. Material are dig in small scale for both individual and large-scale use fo resale. Material mined manually by sawing a massive limestone according to a certain size. Macroscopically, this limestone has a yellow color, allochtonous type, calcarenite grain size, open fabric, good sorting, exposed with massive or parallel laminate structures with a thick outcrop up to 7 meters. Microscopically, the type of limestones is packstone and wackestone locally. Composed of shell and non-shell fragments in the form of rock fragments, as well as other mineral fragments. Limestone has been dissolved and visible cementation of the found voids. Limestone is not too good as a substitute for bricks in the building construction because it has low value of compressive strength that will affect the resistance of the building’s burden. This limestone is easily soluble and less resistant to the weather so it can reduce the quality of building, but has the advantage to store more water vapor it is good to regulate humidity in tropical buildings. The existence of clastic limestone becomes the potential of geological diversity in Geopark Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu area. Locals take this advantage to boost the economy, but needs sepecial attention to watching of mining activities to avoid adverse affect at conservation area.Keywords: clastic limestone, Surade, Indonesia, building materials, Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark
Evaluation of Acid-Base Accounting to Predict the Acid Water of Overburden in Coal Mines in Horna Areas, West Papua Province, Indonesia Ahmad Helman Hamdani; Johanes Hutabarat; Iyan Haryanto; Nisa Nurul Ilmi
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15618

Abstract

Acid-Base Accounting (ABA) is an analytical procedure to measure the balance between the acid neutralization and acid generation properties of any geologic material. ABA is considered tools  to predict post-mining water. Overburden samples were collected from the coalfields of Horna coalmines. Maximum potential acidity (MPA), acid neutralizing capacity (ANC), acid net neutralization potential (ANG), Net Acid Producing Potential  (NAPP), net acid generation (NAG), and ANC/MPA ratios were determined for each site based on ABA.  Most of the sample from R1, R4, R-13, and R14 showing the pH of net acid generation of overburden ranges from 3.2 – 4.47 and positively acid net neutralization potential (be classified as the PAF-LC (Low Capacity Potential Acid NAPP) varies from 2.07 – 21.27 2.4 kg/t H2SO4   indicate that the samples are classified as the PAF-LC (Low Capacity Potential Acid Former (LC-PAF) to the PAF-MC (Moderately Capacity Potential Acid Former (MC-PAF). Other samples from R13 (four samples) has negatively NAPP and pHNAG between 6,21 – 7,10, therefore should be classified as the NAF; two samples from R13 indicated the uncertainty (UC) due to high pHNGA (6,82-7,15).
DEPOSITIONAL ENVIROMENT CARBONATES SANDSTONE UNIT OF THE NYALINDUNG FORMATION BASED ON OUTCROP DATA Yusi Firmansyah; Reza Mohammad Ganjar Gani; Kurnia Arfiansyah Fachrudin
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15754

Abstract

The research area is located in Loji Village, Simpenan District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province. The research was conducted by geological mapping method. The determination of the carbonaceous rocks precipitation environment based on the characteristics of lithology and fossil analysis. Based on the characteristics of lithology, this unit consists of carbonate sandstones. In megaskopis unit of this Carbonate Sandstone has physical characteristics, brown, medium grain sand size - very fine sand, circular round, open pack - closed, good sorting and bad permeability. The results of fossil foraminifera bentonic and plantonic analysis show that the bathymetry zone is at the outer center of neritik So it can be predicted that the deposition environment of this unit is in shallow sea.Keywords : lithologic characteristics, bentonic foraminifera, depositional environment
Eocene – Late Miocene Tectonostratigraphy of Bima Field in Northwest Java Basin Nanda Natasia; Muhammad Kurniawan Alfadli; Ildrem Syafri
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15619

Abstract

This study aim to understand the tectonostratigraphy of Bima Field from Basement forming in Eocene to Late Miocene Interval based on seismic observation. Regional structural analysis of the Bima Field and surrounding area was conducted using integration 2D seismic lines and existing wells. The main purpose of the analysis is to describe structural pattern and style in the study area in relation to regional tectonic of the North-West Java Basinal area. The results of structural mapping using regional 2D seismic data controlled by numbers of wells indicates study area is mostly located along NNE-NSW trending basement high structures (Figure 3). Structural development of the study area is dominated by series of normal faults system with some locally observed folds. In many seismic sections, faults geometry characterized by high to moderate dips. This specific geometry often interpreted as half graben and horst structures resulting from Eocene rifting. The structural geology of Bima field can be observed clearly at the WNW-ESE seismic line. It was dominated by N-S trending Normal fault that was probably related to the Eocene rifting which occurred predominantly at the west part of the study area. The main fault, occurred toward to the west, formed the half graben system which cut from basement to Parigi formation. However, others that placed at central part only cut the basement. The pre-Baturaja Sediment can be divided into two packages, which are syn-rift package and quiescence package while the post-Baturaja interval is the late post rift (sag) package.
METHOD TO IDENTIFY THE FACIES ASSOCIATION ARCHITECHTURE BASED ON CORE ANALYSIS Reza Mohammad Ganjar Gani; Yusi Firmansyah; Rifky Nurdeani
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15755

Abstract

Rock is a very important in knowing the geological processes that developed in the past and present. The geological processes recorded in the core rock or often known as the core. Core is a rock of subsurface drilling. From the rock core can be known the characteristics of rocks ranging from megascopic and microscopic characteristics. The results of megascopic and microscopic analysis will be known facies, deposit environments, facies associations and architecture. The data contained 3 rocks that have been in the description, after the analysis there are 3 facies including the foraminifera limestone, sandstone foraminifera and claystone foraminifera. The foraminifera limestone is deposited on the Patch Reef Interior Platform environment, the foraminifera sandstones are deposited on the Restricted Interior's platform environment and the foraminifera claystone is deposited on the Open Marine Interior Platform environment. All three facies are integrated into the facies association Restricted - Open Marine Platform.Keywords : Core, Facies, Facies Association
Dryobalanoxylon sp. : a fossil wood preserved in the Genteng Formation from Lebak Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia Hanny oktariani; . Winantris; Lili Fauzielly; Ratih Damayanti
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15620

Abstract

The fossilized wood unearthed in Sindangsari Village, Sajira District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia. The depositional environment of this Early Pliocene  fossilized wood that has been  found  in tuff sediment of Genteng Formation corresponds littoral to terrestrial deposition. To identify a fossil wood type, preparation made from three sides; transverse, radial and tangential. The preparation of  thin section following to the one method in the rock petrography.  Anatomical features of the fossil wood are as follows : wood porous diffuse, vessel almost exclusively solitary with 7 – 14 / mm2, ray width 1 to 3 cells, larger rays commonly 4 to 10 seriate, body ray cells procumbent with one row of upright and/or square marginal cells,  axial canals in long tangential lines, prismatic crystals in parenchyma cells.  These features show affinities of the fossil wood to Dryobalanoxylon member of family Dipterocarpaceae.
Lithofacies of the Halang Formation in the Cijurey River-Majalengka . Abdurrokhim; Yusi Firmansyah; Nanda Natasia; Mulyana Saputra
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15614

Abstract

This report discusses lithofacies composition of the upper part Halang Formation that is well exposed along the Cijurey River, Majalengka - West Java.  A total of 450-m-thick continues section of the Halang Formation have been measured and described. The lithofacies composition of the Halang Formation in the Cijurey River consists of alternating thin- to very thin-bedded sandstones and mudstone, un-bedded mudstones, very thick pebbly mudstones, breccia and slump. Andesitic igneous rock intruded locally to this formation.
Hydrostratigraphic Assessment of Groundwater Flow System in Slopes of the Volcanic Mt. Talang, West Sumatera Azwar Satrya Muhammad; Cipta Endyana; . Hendarmawan
Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology
Publisher : Faculty of Geological Engineering, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/gsag.v2i3.15646

Abstract

Mount Talang is one of the active volcanos in Indonesia, it located at Kayu Aro District, Solok Regency, West Sumatera, Indonesia, and Mount Talang is part of Barisan Mountain and lies at Sumami segment which is part of the active Sumatera Fault. In groundwater flow, a fault zone can act as a sink, or as a barrier, when the fault zone highly permeable in relation to the host rock and the fault zone must trend so as to maximize its effects, preferably parallel with general trend of the groundwater flow. Six explorations well identified at the North West Slope of Mount Talang and only two explorations well productive to be converted as exploitation well, while the others dry. Base on the geological setting, the hypothesis is faults play the role for groundwater flow. Fault occurrence analyzed from the lithology of the Bore Log each well by developed 2D hydrostratigraphic model.  Keywords: Groundwater, Hydrostratigraphy, Borehole, Volcanic.

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