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Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640652     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/gaar
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu (GAAR) is a peer-reviewed, and scholarly journal published by Penerbit Goodwood. GAAR publishes high-quality research to answer important and interesting questions, develops or tests a theory, replicates prior studies, explores up-to-date phenomena, reviews and synthesizes existing research and provides new perspectives in the field of accounting science. We welcome well-written empirical research, case studies, and theoretical research with novelty and beneficial contributions to the theory and practice of accounting concretely.
Articles 23 Documents
Influence of Liquidity and Profitability on Profits Growth of Nigerian Pharmaceutical Firms Odukwu Victory Chika; Eke Promise; Igwoba Solomon U; Egule Victoria Werikum
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1318

Abstract

Purpose: This study sought to assess the influence of liquidity ratio and profitability ratio on profit growth of pharmaceutical firms in Nigeria. Method: The researcher employed ex-post facto research strategy with a population of six (6) selected listed pharmaceutical firms in Nigerian stock exchange market. The study used 30 firm yearly observations from the six pharmaceutical firms listed in Nigeria. Results: The results of the study revealed that the current ratio's liquidity ratio and the quick ratio's liquidity ratio had a statistically significant link with profit growth rate. The profit growth rate has no statistically significant link with the profitability ratio of net profit margin and return on asset. Limitations: The discoveries of this study is limited to pharmaceutical firms in Nigeria and may not be adopted elsewhere. Contribution: This study is anticipated to help pharmaceutical companies manage their cash and cash equivalents while also improving the performance of the business.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Digital Startup Dicky Aditia; Fitra Dharma; Retno Yuni Nur
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1454

Abstract

Purpose: Based on the liquidity ratios, profitability ratios, solvency ratios, and activity ratios of digital startup businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017–2021, this study seeks to ascertain the impact of financial performance the value of a firm. Research methodology: Purposive sampling was utilized in this study to narrow down the sample until a final sample of 12 firms was chosen. It became clear that the study data were typically dispersed during the observation time. No variables departed from the conventional assumptions according to the test of normality, test of multicollinearity, test of heteroscedasticity, and test of autocorrelation. This demonstrates that the multiple-linear regression equation model's criteria were satisfied by the data that was provided. Results: The study's findings demonstrate that while the activity ratio has a considerable positive impact on business value, the liquidity ratio, profitability ratio, and solvency ratio do not. Limitations: The year of observation is still fairly short and there are only four independent variables. Contribution: This study is anticipated to be helpful for investors in making decisions, researchers in expanding their knowledge, and businesses in formulating regulations.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Deviden sebagai Variabel Moderasi Nurul Rizki Yanti; Agrianti Komalasari; Kiagus Andi
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1476

Abstract

Purpose: The COVID-19 epidemic has had a devastating impact on the international economy, particularly in Indonesia. The hospitality, dining, and tourism sectors are some of those most impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of profitability, leverage, capital structure, and dividend policy as moderating variables on firm value is investigated in this study for companies in the hotel, restaurant, and tourism sub-sector listed on the Indonesian stock exchange between 2016 and 2021. Method: With data from the Indonesian stock exchange from 2016 to 2021, comparative descriptive approaches and quantitative methodologies were employed in this study. Purposive sampling was used to sample, and it revealed 15 businesses that fit the bill. Results: The findings in 15 companies show that profitability has no effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0,584; leverage has no effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0,896; capital structure has no effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0,122; dividend policy is able to moderate profitability on firm value, with a significance value of 0,025; dividend policy is unable to moderate the effect of leverage; and capital structure has no effect on firm value. Limitations: This study only uses the variables of profitability, leverage, capital structure, dividend policy to explain the variable value of the company, with a sample of companies in the hotel, restaurant and tourism sub-sector listed on the Indonesian stock exchange during 2016-2021. Contribution: The results of this study will likely be applied in investment decision-making. Businesses with concerns about profitability, debt, and capital structure can also utilize this research's findings as knowledge so they can act right away to keep their operations going in the future.
Pengaruh Keberagaman Gender dan Pengungkapan Risiko Terhadap Efisiensi Investasi Jaka Darmawan; Haris Roba’in
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1484

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to empirically examine the effect of gender diversity and risk disclosure on investment. Research Methodology: The population in this study are companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII 70) during the 2018-2020 research period which has a population of 41 companies using annual financial reports and annual reports in a row for 3 years so that the sample used is 123 sample data. This research was conducted using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression with a 95% confidence level with secondary data collection methods and purposive sampling using the SPSS version 25 measurement program. Result: The test results and discussion prove that the independent variable Risk Disclosure has an influence on investment efficiency. The independent variable Gender Diversity has no effect on Investment Efficiency. Limitation: The limitations of the study were that there were only 2 X variables and only examined companies listed in JII 70. Contribution: Provides the benefit of knowledge about how the influence of gender diversity and risk disclosure can affect investment efficiency.
Pengaruh Environment, Social and Governance Disclosure terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Gustin Ningwati; Ratna Septiyanti; Neny Desriani
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1500

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to empirically examine the effect of ESG disclosure on the performance of companies listed as star companies listing on the ESG market for the 2017-2021 period. Research methodology: The approach method used is a quantitative approach. The analytical method used is descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis test. The sample selection used was porposive sampling with the number of data samples used as many as 30. Results: The results showed that ESG Disclosure had no effect on ROE and ESG Disclosure had a significant negative effect on Tobin's Q. Limitations: A limitation in this study is the variables used only in the scope of performance. financial and research period and the sample used is very limited. Contribution: This research can be used by stakeholders as consideration for making decisions as well as for academics or other researchers as reference material. This research is useful to find out empirically how the effect of ESG disclosure on company performance so that it can have a positive impact on Indonesia's economic growth.
Impact of Tax Reforms on Economic Growth of Nigeria (2000-2021) Odukwu Victory Chika; Daniel Oshiogwemoh; Eke Promise
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): November
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i1.1506

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of tax reforms on economic growth of Nigeria. Methodology: This study adopted time series strategy basically concerned with how to perform impact analysis on already existing data. Secondary data were used in this study. However, relevant data for the study were obtained from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletins, Federal Inland Revenue Services Bulletins, and the World Bank, using judgmental sampling technique, a sample of 21 years’ period from 2000 to 2021. Regression analysis technique was used to measure the effects of the predictor variables on the criterion variables. This study used estimated technique of both descriptive statistics and Ordinary least square (OLS) regression analysis method with the help of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 25). Results: The researcher revealed that there is a positive significant impact of VAT, CIT, & PPT on RGDP in Nigeria among other things. Therefore, the researcher established that there is a significant positive impact of tax reforms on Nigeria’s economic growth. Contribution: The study's researcher suggested that policymakers should focus on boosting the productive capacity of the economy by reforming the tax code to prioritize economic growth and opportunity, government should expand the tax yield through improved tax administration system. This is because of the danger of over-reliance on crude oil export receipts to drive the economy among other things. Limitations: One of the limitations encountered in this study is that the chosen sample size was limited to one economy in Africa which is Nigeria.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Perusahaan Telekomunikasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada Tahun 2016–2020 Meta Analia Anggraini; Titi Rapini; Riawan Riawan
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i2.1865

Abstract

In today’s modern era, the development of telecommunications in Indonesia is experiencing very rapid development. For the development of the telecommunications industry in Indonesia, technology has a very vital role. This is because the development of telecommunications always follows the existing technology. Purpose: This examine goals to determine the monetary performance of telecommunications corporations in Indonesia, namely PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. XL Axiata Tbk, PT. Smartfren Telecom Tbk in 2016 – 2020 in terms of 4 financial ratios, specifically liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. Methodology: Data analysis in this study uses data from the financial reports of four telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method uses by researchers is a descriptive quantitative methode. Results: The results of this study have a look 1) Liquidity ratio evaluation the use of the fast ratio indicates that the 4 telecommunications organizations are in destructive situation, 2) Solvability evaluation the use of the debt to asset ratio indicates that the economic overall performance of the four businesses is in adverse circumstance, 3) activity ratio analysis using overall asset turnover suggests the overall performance of the four organizations in adverse circumstance, 4) Profitability ratio evaluation the use of return on funding suggests that the 4 businesses have bad financial overall performance.
Analisis Ketepatan Pemberian Opini Akuntan Publik di Indonesia Lukmanul Hakim Rusdi; Yuliansyah Yuliansyah; Rindu Rika Gamayuni
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i2.1961

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explain the problem of the accuracy of giving opinions given by public accountants in Indonesia, using framing theory analysis. In this study we developed an analysis of the accuracy of opinions in which we observed matters that were the causes of non-compliance by public accountants, so as to be able to provide more complex and in-depth information to understand attitudes, perceptions, emotions, beliefs about the motives and behavior of informants. Methodology: The informants for this study were 12 Public Accountants who had permission from the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia to sign the Independent Auditor's Report. Data collection techniques were using semi-structured interviews, testing the validity of the data using the triangulation method and analyzing and processing data using Nvivo software version 12. Results: The results of the study show that the accuracy of giving a Public Accountant's opinion is influenced by: Auditor, Client Integrity, Public Accountant Integrity and Audit Planning. The violation committed by the Public Accountant is giving an opinion that is not in accordance with the actual situation, due to: not complying with Standard Auditing (SA) 230 regarding Audit Documentation, not complying with SA 500 Audit Evidence, providing audit services not through KAP, providing audit services but the license has been revoked, audit reports are not supported by working papers, receive audit assignments that are being audited by another KAP, have not complied with SA 510 Initial Balances, have not implemented Quality Control Standards, have not fully reported audit clients, and have not maintained working papers. Limitations: This study examines the existence of Framing Theory, Auditing understanding, and the problems of the practice of the Public Accountant Profession regarding the implementation of Professional Ethics and Laws. To provide input to the practice of Public Accountants that in carrying out practices must be in accordance with Auditing Standards and applicable rules.
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2022 Randika Saputra; Masril Masril; Safrizal Safrizal
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i2.2002

Abstract

Purpose: Firm value is the investor's perception of the company associated with the stock price. This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions, funding decisions, and dividend policies on firm value. Methodology/approach: The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector which are listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2019 to 2022, totaling 43 companies. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 11 companies that have been determined. Results/findings: The results showed that simultaneously the investment decision variables, funding decisions and dividend policy have an effect on firm value variables, while partially investment decisions have an effect on firm value, funding decisions have no effect on firm value, and dividend policy has an effect on firm value Limitations: The scopes in this study is to focus on the analysis of company value which is influenced by investment decisions, funding, and dividend policies Contribution: The contribution from the results of the research conducted shows that firm value is influenced by investment decisions and dividend policy in the research model used Novelty: The update in this research illustrates a theoretical study of company value analysis in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies with quantitative analysis.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konservatisme Akuntansi Amelia Ifani; Yuliansyah Yuliansyah; Ratna Septiyanti; Ki Agus Andi
Goodwood Akuntansi dan Auditing Reviu Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gaar.v1i2.2061

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of dept to assets ratio (DAR), return of equity (ROE), firm size, institutional ownership on accounting conservatism. Method: The research population uses IDX financial reports, annual reports, and annual financial statistics for 2017-2021. The sample in this study consisted of LQ45 business actors registered on the IDX in 2017-2021. Methods of data analysis using multiple regression analysis with SPSS software tools. Result: The test results show that DAR has a negative effect on accounting conservatism, ROE has a positive effect on accounting conservatism, firm size has a negative effect on accounting conservatism, and institutional ownership has a negative effect on accounting conservatism. Subsequent studies add influencing variables related to accounting conservatism.

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