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Journal of International Relations Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Journal of International Relations seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 22 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020" : 22 Documents clear
Kebijakan Pemerintah Tiongkok terhadap Konflik Uyghur dan Han: Studi Kasus Konflik Xinjiang di Tiongkok Meancilla, Francisca; Pattipeilohy, Shary Charlotte Henriette
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.87 KB)

Abstract

The Xinjiang conflict is one of the internal conflicts that occurred in China. As a developed country, China is very vulnerable to conflict. This Xinjiang conflict is a conflict between ethnic Uyghurs and Han who later grew into a separatist movement. The ethnic Uyghurs escalated hostilities with the Chinese government and there were several separatist movements in Xinjiang that sparked the Chinese government's response. Meanwhile, the Chinese government will not release Xinjiang and will keep the territorial integrity. This study discusses to explain the main causes of the Xinjiang conflict and this conflict is still happening today. This study uses qualitative research methods, with the type of explanatory research because it is needed to explain why conflicts between Uyghurs and Han can occur. Using content analysis techniques that focus on Chinese government policies towards the Uyghur. By using the concept of Michael E. Brown about the causes of internal conflict. These causes are the underlying causes (Main Causes) and Proximate Causes (Additional Causes). Through this concept it was found that this conflict was not caused by just one factor which was released by four main factors relating to politics, economics, and culture. One of the reasons for this conflict is the Chinese state's interest in Xinjiang which is a potential region.
Bumerang Kebijakan: Peran Identitas Nasional dan Norma dalam Kebijakan Ekspor Senjata Jerman ke Arab Saudi dalam Kasus Perang Yaman 2015-2019 Ayu, Albadii Fadhil Mila; Rosyidin, Mohamad
Journal of International Relations Volume 6, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.91 KB)

Abstract

On March 2018, Germany halted arms export temporarily to Saudi Arabia concerning Saudi Arabia’s involvement in Yemeni Civil War. Then on October to November 2018, as a response to the assasination of a journalist named Jamal Khashoggi, Germany stopped all arms export to Arab Saudi. Since Saudi Arabia is one of the biggest arms buyer in the world including for Germany, those actions subsequently caused a decrease in exports value in 2018 compared to 2017. Beside that, Germany also received lots of pressure from European Union countries includin United Kingdom and France. However, Germany decided to stand with their stance, even extended the sanction on March 2019. In analyzing the case, constructivism theory, more specifically, the concept of identity and norms will be used. German identities as a democratic and pacifist country, also human rights as an international norms will be used in this research. This research is an explanative type research, also a qualitative research using congruence analysis method with literature research as data collecting method. The results of this study indicate that only Germany’s identity as a pacifist country and human right norms are influential in the German policy making process.

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