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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 23032960     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian atau ulasan (literature review) tentang Budidaya Perairan (aquaculture). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
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Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA" : 9 Documents clear
PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN LARVA IKAN TIGER CATFISH (Psedoplatystoma punctifer) DENGAN PENGKAYAAN MINYAK JAGUNG PADA Artemia sp. Crisnawati Crisnawati; Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra, S.Pi., M.Si.; Mustahal Mustahal
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.20399

Abstract

Corn oil is an essential fatty acid containing linoleic acid (n-6). This study aims to evaluate the different doses of corn oil in the Artemia sp. enrichment on the growth and survival of tiger catfish (Pseudoplatystoma punctifer) larvae. Tiger catfish larvae (initial weight of 0.004 g) were reared in an aquarium (30x20x20 cm) with a volume of 9 L for 15 days. Enrichment using corn oil was carried out six times a day with an enrichment duration of 4 hours, and every 4 hours continuously in each day for feeding. Three treatments with different doses: P0 (control), P1 (0.075 mL/L corn oil), P2 (0.225 mL/L corn oil) with three replications were used in the present study. The results showed that the enrichment of Artemia sp. have significant effect (p<0.05) on the growth of tiger catfish larvae than control (without enrichment). Artemia sp. enrichment with corn oil dosage of 0.225 mL/L produced the best results on final weight (0.11g), final length (24.30 mm), absolute weight growth (0.1 g), absolute length growth (20.33 mm), specific growth rate of weight (28.13  %.g/day) and specific growth rate of length (15.04 %.mm/day) of tiger catfish larvae compared to other treatments.  Key words: Artemia sp., corn oil, enrichment, tiger catfish larvae
PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME (Penaeus vannamei) EBERDASARKAN KUALITAS AIR DI PULAU OBI, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA, INDONESIA Tamrin Tamrin; Taufiq Abdullah; Muhammad Aris
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.18728

Abstract

The potential of aquaculture in North Maluku Province, especially the Obi islands, has not been maximally utilized. One commodity that can be developed is Whiteleg shrimp. This commodity is a major aquaculture commodity with important economic value. Analysis of the suitability of waters for Whiteleg shrimp cultivation is an early stage of activity that greatly determines the success of cultivation. Therefore, this study aims to assess the suitability of waters for the development of Whiteleg shrimp aquaculture on the island of Obi. This study was conducted in the waters of Soligi, Kawasi, Baru, Akegula, Laiwui, Buton, Jikotamo, Sambiki, and Anggai of Obi Island, South Halmahera Regency. Water quality parameters observed were temperature, brightness, depth, current speed, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, and phosphate. Each parameter was then analyzed by land suitability. The results showed that the waters of Obi Island have the potential for the development of Whiteleg shrimp cultivation based on the observed water quality parameters. This study concludes that the waters of Obi Island, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province can be used to develop Whiteleg shrimp farming. The location of the waters has the criteria of suitability is very suitable for the cultivation of Whiteleg shrimp. Keywords : Penaeus vannamei, Obi Island, water quality.
PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP KADAR ALBUMIN DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) Ainun Mardhiyyah; Faddilla Amalia; Muhammad Azhari; Inggried Sinaga; Syarah Putri Pratami; Retno Cahya Mukti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.18916

Abstract

Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is one of fish type that has the potential to be cultivated. The albumin levels in snakehead fish are the main attraction for consumers. Albumin which usually comes from human blood has a fairly expensive price. Therefore, an alternative is needed to produce albumin at a lower cost. One of the efforts that can be done is to increase the growth as well as the albumin content in snakehead fish through feeding rich in protein content. One source of high protein that is still not widely used by the community comes from fish waste where it is known that fish waste contains high protein and has the potential to be a source of fish feed raw materials. This study aims to determine the best dose of catfish offal flour in feed to increase albumin levels as well as growth in snakehead fish and help reduce pollution levels from fish waste. The experimental design carried out was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications consisting of P1: 0%, P2:10%, P3:20%, and P4:30%. The results showed that P1 was the best result with albumin levels of 12.73 mg/mL, absolute length growth of 1.17 cm, absolute weight growth of 1.2 g, and survival of 79.17%. The maintenance water quality measured during the study was the temperature ranged from 26.5-27.4°C, pH ranged from 6.7-7.1, and dissolved oxygen ranged from 5.25-5.56 mg/L. Keywords: albumin, fish waste, snakehead fish
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN MANGROVE (Rhizophora mucronata) DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) Muhammad Bahrus Syakirin; Linayati Linayati; Tri Yusufi Mardiana; Septianti Agustin
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.21058

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of giving Rhizophora mucronata mangrove leaf extract at different doses and to get the best dose in increasing the growth of milkfish. The research method was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used were: A, (control feed dose), B (administration of mangrove leaf extract at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg feed), C (administration of mangrove leaf extract at a dose of 1.7 mg/kg feed), D administration of mangrove leaf extract at a dose of 1.9 mg/kg of feed). The results showed that the highest growth rate was obtained in treatment C with a dose of 1.7 mg/kg of feed mangrove leaf extract, with an increase in biomass of 2.39 gr while feeding was carried out for 30 days and weighing was carried out on the last day. The lowest growth was obtained in treatment A with control feed doses resulting in average growth of 1.5 gr. Survival during the study results obtained 100% with a growth F value greater than F table 1% and 5%. The range of water temperature during the study was between 30°C, the water pH ranged from 7.5-8.1, DO ranged from 4.2 to 4.5 ppm and the water salinity during the study was 15-20 ppt. The result of statistical analysis showed that the treatments has significant influence to the growth of fish with F count greater than F table. Key words : Milkfish, Rhizophora mucronata Mangrove Leaf Extract, Growth
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN JENIS MADU YANG BERBEDA PADA MASKULINISASI IKAN CUPANG (Betta sp.) DENGAN METODE PERENDAMAN INDUK Muhammad Marzuki; Andre Rachmat Scabra; Reza Maulana Abdani
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.19915

Abstract

Cupang fish (Betta sp.) are included in the variety of freshwater ornamental fish with attractive and beautiful colors and bodies. However, male betta fish are more desirable. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of immersing betta fish (Betta sp) broodstock using three different types of honey on the percentage of male fish through broodstock immersion. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely P0 (control), P1 (forest honey), P2 (livestock honey), and P3 (mangrove honey), so there were 12 experimental units. Analysis of the percentage of male sex was carried out using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test. The calculation results show that the percentage of male fish in forest honey, livestock honey, and mangrove honey are 76%, 74%, and 92%, respectively. The results of the calculation of the survival rate ranged from 50 – 53%, the fecundity value ranged from 160 – 245, the hatching rate ranged from 53 – 58%, the absolute weight growth showed a relatively similar value, namely 0.61 – 0.70g, and the weight growth specifically shows a value of 2.84 - 2.90%. The water quality parameter values of temperature, pH and DO obtained during the study were still in optimal conditions for betta fish maintenance. Thus it can be concluded that the treatment using mangrove honey is the treatment with the highest effectiveness value for directing the sex of betta fish (Betta sp.) to male. Key words: fighting fish, honey, sex reversal
SURVIVAL INDUK BETINA IKAN LELE LOKAL ACEH YANG DIPELIHARA PADA SUBSTRAT YANG BERBEDA Agusriati Muliyana; Afrizal Hendri; Radhi Fadhillah
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.20496

Abstract

Aceh local catfish (variant limbek) is one of the high-potential freshwater fish. It tastes better than sangkuriang catfish so the demand product is higher than supply. Economically, this fish is very potential if developed in aquaculture system, and domesticated. This study aimed to describe the initial stages of domestication of wild fish species through several methods such as (i) broodstocks collection; (ii) broodstocks selection; and (iii) experiment. It was an experimental-single-factor research with three treatments namely; A: no substrate pond; B: soil substrate pond; and C: soil substrate pond with pipe (shelter). The results of the analysis showed that the highest survival rate is in treatment C (a soil substrate pond with pipe) with the first and second sampling percentage of 88% and 68% respectively. The percentage of local catfish that reached the reproductive phase did not differ between the treatment (P>0.05) so the sheltered pond did not affect the reproductive of local catfish, and it was influenced by the quality and quantity of feed.Key words : Aquaculture, Substrate, Domestication 
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN MAS KOKI (Carassius auratus) PADA SUMBER MATA AIR BERBEDA DI RUANG SEMI OUTDOOR Arfan Afandi; Wardha Jalil
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.21782

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the growth and survival rates of goldfish (Carassius auratus) with different sources in semi outdoor space. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 3 (three) treatments namely Treatment A (Kali Bungi Spring), Treatment B (La Sura Spring), and Treatment C (Uwe Balanga Spring). Each treatment was repeated three times so that there were 9 units. Each treatment consisted of 5 goldfish. The parameters observed were absolute weight gain, specific growth rate, survival rate, feed conversion ratio, and water quality measurements. Based on the results of the research and discussion above, it can be concluded that rearing goldfish (Carassius auratus) in semi-open spaces has a significant effect on absolute growth, but has no significant effect on specific growth rate and feed conversion and survival. Water quality parameters in three springs are still in the proper category to support the cultivation of goldfish (Carrasius auratus).Keywords : Growth, survival rate, Springs, Goldfish Chef.
PATOGENITAS ISOLAT BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT DARI USUS IKAN REPANG (Puntioplites waandersi) TERHADAP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Puput Andriani; Agustina Agustina; Gina Saptiani
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.21109

Abstract

This study aims to determine the pathogenicity of lactic acid bacteria from repang fish on clinical symptoms, anatomical pathology, hematological and survival rate of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This reseach used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications, namely PBS 0.1 mL/fish, A. hydrophilla 106 CFU/ml as much as 0.1 mL/fish, Enterococcus sp. 106 CFU/ml as much as 0.1 mL/fish, Lactobacillus sp. 106 CFU/ml as much as 0.1 mL/fish and Lactococcus sp. 106 CFU/ml as much as 0.1 mL/fish. Treatment of the bacteria to fish were used intra muscular injection. Clinical symptoms, anatomical pathology and hematological were analyzed descriptively, while survival was analyzed statistically using ANOVA. Tilapia with an average weight of 30 g/fish were reared for 7 days in an aquarium measuring 50×40×30 cm3 with a volume of 40 L of water, at a density of 10 fish/aquarium. Fish are fed 3 times a day. Administration of lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus sp. showed the highest survival rate compared to the treatment with other isolates. Hematological were in the normal range in all treatments except for the treatment with A. hydrophila bacteria. The three lactic acid bacteria from the intestines of repang fish are safe for tilapia and can be used in further probiotic tests.  Keywords: Lactid acid bacteria, pathogenicity, A. hydrophila, hematology
SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELULUSHIDUPAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) Nurmiyati Nurmiyati; Yudiana Jasmanindar; Franchy Ch Liufeto
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia VOL 11, NO 1 (2023): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i1.19001

Abstract

Bandeng fish (Chanos chanos) is a type of fish cultivated in brackish water. So that, with production centers in Bipolo Village, Kupang Regency. Moringa leaves are a material that can be used as raw material for artificial feed because it has a fairly complete nutritional content. The aim was to determine the growth and survival of milkfish (C. chanos) fed from moringa leaf meal (M. oleifera). The research was carried out for 2 months, taking place in Bipolo Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications so that 12 research units were tried: treatment A = feed without 0% moringa leaf powder formulation, B = feed with 2% moringa leaf powder formulation, C = feed with 4% moringa leaf powder formulation, D = feed with 8% moringa leaf powder formulation. The maintenance period lasts between 60 days and 15 days apart to obtain research data. Parameters observed were absolute weight growth, daily growth rate, absolute length growth and survival. The results showed that the artificial feeding of moringa leaf powder had no significant effect on absolute growth, daily growth rate and survival (P>0.05) meanwhile absolute length growth had a significant effect (P<0.05). The absolute length growth was in treatment D (8.05 cm) and the lowest in treatment A (6.06 cm).Key words: Feed, Moringa Leaves, Growth, Survival, Milk fish.

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