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-Erdianto Setya Wardhana
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Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Indonesia Jl. Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112
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INDONESIA
Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 23376937     EISSN : 24604151     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/medali.5.2
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023" : 11 Documents clear
EFFECTIVENESS OF BELUNTAS EXTRACT GEL (Pluchea indica) ON THE GROWTH OF Porphyromonas gingivalis Irma Dewi Ratnawati; Lulu Sa’adah; Budi Suhartono
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.125-131

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is common in Indonesia, especially periodontitis, with a prevalence of 74.1%. One of the main etiologies of periodontitis is Porphyromonas gingivalis which colonizes dental plaque in the stages of secondary colonization and maturation. Pluchea indica leaves contain active substances with antibacterial properties, including flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, saponin, and atsiri oil which can be used as additional pharmacotherapeutic therapy in the treatment of periodontitis. The gel preparation has good dispersion, practical, easy to apply. Aim the study to specify the effectiveness of Pluchea indica extract gel 40%, 60% and 80% against the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis. Method: This research employed an in vitro experimental post-test control design. Thirty samples were split into five groups: the 40%, 60%, and 80% concentrations of the Pluchea indica leaves gel, positive control using metronidazole gel, and negative control. Samples underwent 48 hours of incubation. After being administered a Pluchea indica leaves gel, the diffusion method is used to determine the sensitivity of the test bacteria to antibacterial. Result: The diameter of the inhibition zone formed by Pluchea indica extract gel group with a concentration of around 80% was in the category very strong. Based on the results of the Tukey post-hoc test p
THE KNOWLEDGE OF YOUNG DENTIST ABOUT PATIENT SAFETY SYSTEM AT ISLAMIC DENTAL AND ORAL EDUCATION HOSPITAL SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG Ghea Tri Khusnul Khotimah; Kusuma Arbianti; Erna Dwi Agustin
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.61-64

Abstract

Background: Patient safety was a management system created to prevent injuries brought on by performing or refraining from performing an action that should had been undertaken. Individual performance in developing a patient safety culture was strongly influenced by a person's level of knowledge. This research was conducted to determine the level of patient safety knowledge among young dentists at the Islamic Dental and Oral Education Hospital of Sultan Agung.Method: The design of this descriptive observational research method was Cross Sectional. The research was carried out at the Islamic Dental and Oral Education Hospital of Sultan Agung with the participation of 70 young dentists. The sampling method employed was Random Sampling. The data were examined with a univariate test.Result: The results indicated that 28.6% of young dentists at the Islamic Dental and Oral Education Hospital of Sultan Agung had a good level of knowledge, while 40% had a decent level of knowledge, and 31.4% had a bad level of knowledge.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was that the majority of young dentists at the Islamic Dental and Oral Education Hospital of Sultan Agung (40%) had adequate levels of expertise.
MANAGEMENT OF BILATERAL RANULA: A CASE REPORT Aris Setyawan; Mochamad Haldi Tri Hutama; Syavergio Avia Difaputra; Kenny Gintung Yulian Mardaza Siregar; Rosalia Indri Dewanti; Farahdilla Aribowo Putri; Fadiah Annisa Safirah
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.94-99

Abstract

Ranula is a retention pseudocyst caused by an obstruction or trauma in the duct of the sublingual salivary gland which causes mucus extravasation. The ranula that extends through the mylohyoid muscle into the submandibular space is called plunging ranula. The prevalence of ranula is approximately 0.2 cases per 1000 individuals, accounting for 6% of intraoral salivary gland cyst, meanwhile plunging ranulas are still unknown. Simple ranulas generally occurs in children and young adults, meanwhile plunging ranulas occurs in patients aged 20-29. Ranula conditions are generally unilateral, meanwhile bilateral ranula is a rare case. In this case, we presented a plunging ranula case with bilateral condition in a patient aged 10 years old. This paper aimed at presenting a rare case to highlight the etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of this condition.
MANUFACTURING AND TESTING THE VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF PARENTS KNOWLEDGE LEVEL MEASURMENT TOOLS ON ORAL CADIDIASIS IN INFANTS AGE 0-12 MONTHS Fatimah Alaydrus; Rina Kartika Sari; Welly Anggarani; Musri Amurwaningsih
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.65-73

Abstract

Background: Oral candidiasis is a fungal infection that affects the oral mucosa, most of these lesion are caused by Candida albicans. Candida infection often occured in infants aged 0-12 months because they had imunoregulator system which hadnot matured completely. Other causes were parents who often gave milk through bottles, leftover milk in the baby's mouth that was not cleaned, bad habits by giving pacifiers (fopspeen) to suck without paying attention to cleanliness.. The role of parents was very important in maintaining to prevent oral candidiasis. Make a valid and reliabel measured instrument in the form of a questionnaire is needed to be able to measeure the level of parental knowledge of oral candidiasis, until now there is no instrument that measure this focus. The main purpose in this study was to create a valid and realiable instrument which measure the level of parental knowledge of oral candidiadis in infants aged 0-12 months. Method: The study method is descriptive stages were the preparation of dimensions, indicators and statement items, content validity index(CVI), construct validity test with pearson correlation test (rcount>rtable) and reliability test by looking at the cronbach alpha value(0>7). Result: Results showed a valid I-CVI mean value was 0.89, the construct validity test showing the correlation value of each item was greater than 0.361 and the reliability stage showing the Cronbach Alpha value of 0.902 was greater than 0,7. Conclusion: : It was concluded that the contained 28 items of instrument statements on the level of parental knowledge of oral candidiasis in infants aged 0-12 months, valid and reliable,according to the principle that can be used as a measuring tool for further study
GIANT MANDIBULAR CYST : A CASE REPORT Fany Nurul Fawzi Hidayat; Attila Yulaicha Advendila Siregar; Mutiara Aprillia Onasyah Putri; 'Arfa Amali Putri; Betari Ratih Aristyaputri; Rahmadani Widya Atmani; Kintani Arifa Putri; Aris Setyawan
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.100-107

Abstract

Background: The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is currently known as a keratocystic odontogenic tumor by the World Health Organization (KCOT).  It is described as a benign uni or multicystic intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin with a distinctive lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium and the tendency for aggressive, infiltrative activity. This case report features a 54-year-old woman who has an unusual giant mandibular cyst that does not exhibit any of the standard characteristics of developmental odontogenic cysts.case management : the proper treatment in most cases is careful cyst enucleation and removal of the impacted tooth. In view of the large size of the lesion, treatment plan of enucleation was made by taking the cyst capsule in toto and can be treated with decimpressionConclusion: A case of Giant Mandibular Cyst in 54  female treated enucleation and removal of the impacted tooth is presented along with review of literature
THE EFFECT OF 20% DUCK EGG (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) NANOHYDROXYAPATITE EXTRACT GEL ON MICROPOROSITY OF EROSIONED PERMANENT TEETH Glenis Grytha Qothrunnada; Prima Agusmawanti; Rina Kartika Sari
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.74-80

Abstract

Background: Dental erosion is a non-carious lesion that occurs due to demineralization caused by exposure to acidic materials. The tooth remineralization process can be restored by adding calcium-containing materials to the teeth. There are other sources of calcium that come from animals but are still not and are rarely explored, one of which is duck egg shells. Duck egg shells contain around 94 – 97% CaCO3 and the content of duck egg shells reaches 90% calcium levels. Method: The experimental research design was in the form of a post test only control group design with a total sample of 12 permanent premolars. Duck egg shell nanohydroxyapatite is given in a gel preparation. Tooth microporosity was measured using a Scanning Electron Microscopy with a micro magnification of 5000x Result: The hypothesis test was carried out by using the one way ANOVA test and significant results were obtained (P≤ 0.05) for all treatment groups. The LSD test was carried out to see the differences between groups and the results obtained between the group of 20% duck egg shell extract gel, 5% sodium fluoride and the untreated group obtained a p value = 0.000 (p
ROOT CANAL TREATMENT WITH FIBER POST AND JACKET CROWNS RESTORATION POST TRAUMA MAXILLARY CENTRAL INCISOR Christina Mahardika; Maghfira Devega; Muhamat Muhtar S Abdurrohman
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.108-115

Abstract

Background: The maxillary permanent central incisors are the anterior teeth most at risk of experiencing tooth fracture injuries due to trauma. Dental trauma is caused by impact resulting from sufficient mechanical energy to involve the exposed pulp. Appropriate therapy for technical ability to restore teeth due to trauma with exposed pulp with root canal treatment accompanied by fiber post restoration and jacket crown. Case report: a 22 year old male patient diagnosed with pulp necrosis accompanied by asymptomatic apical periodontitis and root canal treatment was performed on the upper right central incisor. Objective examination results showed negative vitality and positive percussion. The results of the radiological examination showed a radiolucent area in the apical area and a widened periodontal membrane in the apical 1/3 of the tooth. The tooth undergoes root canal treatment by isolating the working area, then preparing the access cavity. Negotiate the root canal using #10 K-files and measure the working length with an apex locator. The root canal was irrigated using 2.5 % NaOCl followed by 17% EDTA. and 2% chlorhexidine. Preparation is carried out using hand-held instruments. Filling the root canal with endomethasone sealer using the lateral condensation obturation technique and followed by making a fiber post restoration and Porcelain Fused Metal crown at the next visit. Conclusion: Root canal treatment in the case of the upper right central incisor with a fused metal porcelain jacket crown restoration and fiber post which was carried out in this case showed clinical and radiological success
THE EFFECT OF CARBONATED DRINKS ON ORTHODONTIC STAINLESS STEEL TO HYPERSENSITIVITY TYPE IV Nabila Alifia Nugroho; Grahita Aditya; Tahta Danifatis Sunnah
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.81-86

Abstract

Background: Orthodontic treatment is a treatment that aims to correct malrelation and malformations to restore masticatory function, esthetics and obtain a good arrangement of teeth to achieve proper occlusion. The bracket is a component in orthodontic treatment that functions as a force conductor. The use of a bracket with a type of stainless steel material has several advantages such as an economical price, corrosion resistance, and high strength, but the habit of consuming carbonated drinks in stainless steel bracket users can cause the release of Ni ions, which can trigger hypersensitivity reactions in some person. Information is needed regarding the relationship between the release of Ni ions on a stainless steel bracket soaked in carbonated drinks to type IV hypersensitivity reactions, especially to an increase in the number of neutrophil cells. Method: The design of this study used a post-test group design using a sample of 10 male Wistar rats which were divided into 2 groups (n = 5), namely the treatment group and the control group. Calculation of the number of neutrophils using histopathological observations with Hematoxylin-Eosin staining using an electric microscope with 400x magnification. Result: The average number of neutrophils in the treatment group was 4.14 and the control group was 1.04. Statistical tests using the Welch T-Test showed significant differences between the two groups (P
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY TEST DENTISTRY AND HIV/AIDS STIGMA SCALE INDONESIAN VERSION IN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES Tasya Naftha Niella Agustin; Rochman Mujayanto; Musri Amuwarningsih
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.116-124

Abstract

Background: People with HIV/AIDS experience stigma which results in social devaluation in various ways. Stigma received in the form of prejudice, shame, isolation, rejection, and discrimination against people who are believed to have the disease. Prejudice and discriminatory behavior on the part of dental health care workers are significant barriers to normal dental health care for people living with HIV/AIDS. A measuring tool to determine the stigma of HIV/AIDS in dental and oral health care, using instrument Dentistry and HIV/AIDS Stigma scale. The instrument used English as the introduction. The researcher wants to translate the instrument into the Indonesian version and determine the validity and reliability of the instrument. Method: The validity and reliability test used a sample of 50 people with HIV/AIDS, using non-probability sampling and consecutive sampling techniques. The research stages were instrument translation, instrument back translation, validity test with test Pearson correlation (r count > r table) and reliability test by looking at the value Cronbach alpha (> 0.7). Result: At the translation stage there were several word changes with adaptation and cultural adjustments in Indonesia. The validity test stage showed the correlation value of each item was greater than 0.278 and the reliability stage showed the Cronbach alpha value of 0.897 which was greater than 0.7. Conclusion: It can be concluded that instrument Dentistry And HIV/AIDS Stigma Scale Indonesian version valid and reliable, to be used to measure the perceptions and attitudes of people with HIV/AIDS towards the dental and oral health services they receive.
ANALYSIS OF COMPLIANCE FACTORS FOR HEALTH PROTOCOL OF DENTISTS AT PEKANBARU HEALTH CENTERS DURING COVID-19 Indri Alfionita; Moh Husnun Niam; Nira Ardlina
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.54-60

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease is a respiratory disease caused by SARSCoV2, a new type of virus. COVID-19 infection can occur during dental surgery and possibly inhalation of aerosols or droplets containing the virus. One element of the success of health institutions is the compliance of health workers in carrying out health procedures during a pandemic. The large number of COVID-19 cases at Indonesian dentists requires the implementation of Health Guidelines in health care institutions. This study aims to determine the effect of the health protocol compliance factor of the Puskesmas dentists in Pekanbaru City during the COVID-19 outbreak.Method: This study used an analytic observational approach, quantitative research methodology, and a cross-sectional design on 21 dentists who work actively in public health centers in Pekanbaru City. The data analysis technique used univariate and bivariate analysis using Alternative Fisher's Exact Test.Result: The results showed there is a difference between the availability of infrastructure for compliance was statistically tested on two factors with a p value of less than 0.05 (P=0.048.) as many as 95.2% of dentists comply with health regulations.Conclusion: The conclusion of the study There was a relationship between the availability of facilities and infrastructure and the dentist's compliance with health procedures at the puskesmas in Pekanbaru City during the pandemic.

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