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Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 25990551     EISSN : 25990586     DOI : 10.18196/aijis
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Afkaruna is an Indonesian bilingual journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The journal publishes empirically grounded and multidisciplinary work on Islam and its related issues, spanning the history, Quranic studies, Exegesis, tradition, education, dakwah, politics, sufism, philosophy, Islamic manuscripts, Islamic economics and finance, social movements, ritual and philanthropy. Afkaruna aims to promote excellent scholarship or articles on Islam that present original findings, new ideas or concepts that result from contemporary research projects in Islamic studies, area studies (especially Southeast Asia and the Middle East), social sciences, and the humanities.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1 (2018): June 2018" : 3 Documents clear
The Effectiveness of Islamic Microfinance Distribution on Microbusiness Owner’s Poverty Alleviation (Case Study: BMT Bina Masyarakat Purworejo) AGENG PRASETYO; JAENAL EFFENDI; TITA NURSYAMSIAH
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 14, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0078.1-26

Abstract

The objective of the study is to analyze the effectiveness of Islamic microfinance distri- bution and its impact on microbusiness owners’ poverty alleviation in Purworejo. This study used descriptive analysis method that is Likert scale and ordinary least square method (OLS) to analyze the influence of Islamic Microfinance Institution’s financing to microbusiness performance. The impact on the poverty alleviation is indicated by the change of microbusiness owners’ income. The results indicate that Islamic micro-financing is con- sidered to be effective in several aspects, they are proposal aspect, disbursement aspect, utilization aspect, and pay-back aspect of financing. In addition, Islamic microfinance has a positive impact on microbusiness performance and poverty alleviation.
Hamka dan Tafsir Harmonisasi Keislaman dan Keindonesiaan Mukhlis Rahmanto
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 14, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0084.133-145

Abstract

Di tengah memanasnya suasana politik sebagai efek kelanjutan pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta tahun 2015 yang melahirkan gerakan 212, terdapat satu isu sensitif yang hingga kini masih ramai diperbin- cangkan oleh publik Indonesia yang mayoritas muslim. Isu tersebut sebenar- nya punya genealogi yang kuat dimulai sejak pendirian republik ini. Isu itu tidak lain adalah mengenai hubungan antara agama, dalam hal ini khususnya Islam, dengan negara ini, Indonesia. Hal itu dimulai dan ditandai ketika debat mengenai dasar negara oleh para pemimpin awal bangsa pada tahun 1957 dalam Dewan Konstituante dengan topik khusus tentang Islam dan Pancasila dan dasar negara lainnya. Masing-masing pihak, baik golongan nasionalis (yang diwakili oleh partai-partai nasionalis seperti Partai Nasional, komunis, sosialis dan Kristen dan Katolik) maupun Islam (yang diwakili para pemimpin Masyumi, NU dan Sarekat Islam) mengajukan argumennya dan berakhir tanpa adanya kompromi antara kedua belah pihak
Metode Kashf dalam Penilaian Hadis: Studi Tashih Hadis di Kalangan Kaum Sufi MUHAMMAD KUDHORI
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 14, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0079.27-48

Abstract

Method of assessing the soundness of hadith (Prophetic tradition) is not only limited to the rule that hadith’s experts formulate and employ. Sufi (Muslim mystical practioner) circles utilize hadith assessment method called kashf (mystical disclosure). This term literally means disclosing or uncovering a hijab (cover). Terminologcally speaking, it means the disclosure of unseen meanings and truth behind textual appearances. In hadith assess- ment context, kashf is a method used by Sufis since they do not follow hadith assessment principles and method constructed by hadith experts. The tradition of hadith assessment using kashf method is a new method that emerged after long time ago after Prophet’s hadiths were collected. This method emerged between the sixth century until the seventh century of Hijra. The first figure who applied this method is Ibn Arabi (558-638 H). Through kashf assessment method, hadith is considered sahih when it does not contra- dict shar‘ah rules. In adition, the hadith assessment using kashf needs to look at the position and quality of scholars who claim to obtain kashf. In turn, this method makes the role of sanad (chain of hadith transmission) smaller in terms of hadith determining the reliability of hadith. In kashf, sanad is directly linked to the Prophet SAW, even without having a person narrating a hadith. Moreover, the time interval between a Sufi who obtains kashf and the Prophet is long period of time. Furthermore, kasfh can make Jarh wa Ta‘dil (examining reliability of hadith narrators) trivial. The method of kashf is rejected by most of hadith’s experts, because it does not hold solid epistemology. The rules are relative, subjective and cannot be objectively defended.

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