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Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
ISSN : 25990551     EISSN : 25990586     DOI : 10.18196/aijis
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal Afkaruna is an Indonesian bilingual journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The journal publishes empirically grounded and multidisciplinary work on Islam and its related issues, spanning the history, Quranic studies, Exegesis, tradition, education, dakwah, politics, sufism, philosophy, Islamic manuscripts, Islamic economics and finance, social movements, ritual and philanthropy. Afkaruna aims to promote excellent scholarship or articles on Islam that present original findings, new ideas or concepts that result from contemporary research projects in Islamic studies, area studies (especially Southeast Asia and the Middle East), social sciences, and the humanities.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 171 Documents
The Impact of Religious Institutions on Economic Growth in Indonesia : Evidence from Selected Province Listiono Listiono
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 16, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2020.0112.40-57

Abstract

In recent years, the study of the influence of religion on the economy is rising. However, in Indonesian context there is limited number of literature that specifically explores the relationship between religion and economic. To fill this gap, this article aims to investigate the effect of religion –with religious institutions as proxies- on economic growth using panel data from 2010 to 2017 of selected provinces. This model based on the Cobb-Douglas model and estimated using fixed-effects. The result shows that economic growth positive significantly affected by Protestant and Hindu variables. On other side, there in no strong evidence that Islam and Catholic have siginificant impact on economic growth. This paper does not claim that one religion is better than others in terms of economic activity, as measured by economic growth, but rather on how the role of religious institutions on social networks encourage economic growth. An important point of this paper is that in Indonesian context, religion has significant influences on the economic growth as in many other countries. Keywords: Religion, economic growth, Indonesia, fixed-effects 
Sikap Muslim Terhadap Modernitas: Kasus Gerakan Khilafatul Muslimin di Lampung Ilham Mundzir
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 9, No 1: June 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2013.0020.65-82

Abstract

The relationship between Islam, or Muslim-societies, and modernity has always-become interesting issue to discuss. This-is partly because, as predicted in certain-theory of modernization, the role and-significance of religion in modern society-will decrease. Yet, the above claim is no-longer relevant to the current situation-where sociologically, religions has still-survived and has even increasingly-become societal needs. Islamic societies-have often utilized religious symbols in-order to fight against modernization and-its extended issues, including seculariza--tion, democracy, gender equality, and the-like. This article is an attempt to present-the current response of Muslim societies-to modernity. By way of case study, it-elaborates on the experience of the-Khilafatul Muslimin, a fundamentalist-Movement that uses religious teachings as-a soursce to create a new world order
Profit and Risk for Property Business Using Sharia and Conventional System: A Comparative Analysis Zaini Muchlis; Ayif Fathurrahman
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 17, No 1: June 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v17i1.11325

Abstract

Sharia and conventional business management system are often become a parameter in gaining profit and managing the risk faced by the entrepreneurs. This research aims to determine the comparison of profit and risk obtained by the property entrepreneurs in conducting their business when they use conventional or sharia system. This research is qualitative descriptive analysis. The variables that would be investigated are the profit obtained by the property business owner and the risks in conducting this business when the business owner uses sharia and conventional system in the capital investment or the buying and selling process of a certain property unit. The data was collected through an interview and documents. The article shows that conventional and sharia are a concept or system that generally used by the entrepreneurs in conducting their business to obtain the profit and face the risks. Both of the systems have advantages and disadvantages. This article further argues that sharia system gives a higher profit and fewer risks rather than the conventional system. It is because in the sharia system, entrepreneurs or costumers are not concerned about the burden of the interest and fines of the debt from a financing institution. Although there are risks considered such as bad credit and longtime cash flow, the profit obtained through the sharia system is higher than the conventional one.
Pandangan Para Ahli Bahasa tentang Bahasa Serapan dalam al-Quran Mahyudin Ritonga
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 11, No 1: June 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2015. 0041. 1-27

Abstract

This article explains some words in the Qur’an which are believed to have been taken from non Arabic word. Whether or not the Quran comprises non Arabic words, and whether the Qur’an has Arabized some foreign an non Arabic words has been stimulated debate among scholars. Some ulama (Islamic scholars) believe that the Quran only embraces Arabic word. But some others argue that there are some words in the Qur’an which are not recognized in Arabic language, and they also suggests that this is a kind of weakness of the Qur’an. This article focuses on how arabisation process has taken place furing the formation of the Qur’an as a corpus
Pergeseran Pemikiran Tafsir di Indonesia: Sebuah Kajian Bibliografis Cucu Surahman
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 2: December 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0039.217-232

Abstract

This article portrays the development of Quranic exegesis studies in contemporary Indonesia by scrutinizing various approaches used by Indonesian Islamic scholars in understanding the Qur’an. Through a bibliographical study, the author argues that there has been a shift in the study of tafsir among Islamic scholars in Indonesia, including among the advocates of the Islamic Liberal Networks (JIL). This shift can be seen in the following aspects: 1) the way Indonesians define the nature of the Qur’an essence, revelation, codification); 2) about the people who have authority to interpret the Qur’an; 3) the methodology and tools to analyze the Qur’an; 4) references, and 5) the objective of interpreting Quran. Kata kunci: Quranic hermeneutics, Indonesia, Islamic literature, tafsir methodology, JIL.
Paradigma al-Qur’an: Model Analisis Tafsir Maqasidi dalam Pemikiran Kuntowijoyo Kusmana Kusmana
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 11, No 2: December 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2015.0049.220-239

Abstract

This article assumes that Kuntowijoyo’s thought can be grouped into the maqasidi thought movement, because of his treatment of the objectivication of the verses of the Qur’an in search for God’s intention based on the scientific measurement. His difference from the thinkers of maqasidi in general lies on the use of epistemology. Maqasidi thinkers uses in general usul al-fiqh as their epistemological tool of analysis, whereas Kuntowijoyo deploys social sciences’ epistemology. This library research finds that the characteristics of Kuntowijoyo’s interpretation of the Qur’an can be included into the spirit of maqasidi scientific interpretation with a tendency of con- structing scientific knowledge based on the Qur’an. His characteristics of tafsir maqasidi can be grouped as manhaj din (religious methodology) atau in his word, (Quranic paradigm.)
Islam Sebagai Agama dan Gerakan Politik NADYA RIZKY KHOIRUN NISA‘A
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 13, No 1: June 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v13i1.4207

Abstract

Banyak yang beranggapan bahwa Islam merupakan agama yang tidakluput dari kekerasan. Terlebih setelah tragedi 11 September di New YorkCity, umat Islam menjadi sorotan dunia dan dipandang dengan sebelahmata. Sebuah karya dari Bassam Tibi, seorang guru besar di Jermantepatnya dari Universitas G ttingen yang mengabdi sejak 1973 dan pensiun pada tahun 2009 akanmembuka mata kita. Beliau merupakan seorang peneliti yang terkenal dengan analisisnya tentang hubungan antara Islam, politik, dan hubunganinternasional. Buku ini menjadi pencerahan bagi dunia umumnya dan bagiumat Islam khususnya, mengenai perbedaan antara agama Islam danIslamisme dengan konsep tentang negaranya. Belakangan ini Islam danIslamisme sering diabaikan bahkan dihilangkan, namun buku ini menjelaskanpentingnya pemahaman dari dua kata tersebut bagi umat Muslimkarena beragama Islam bukan berarti menjadi penghambat bagi perdamaiandan bukan juga sebuah ancaman bagi non-Muslim. Tibi berusahamenyampaikan bahwa Islamisme bukanlah sesuatu yang dibutuhkan olehperadaban Islam, karena Islamisme merupakan idiologi totalitarian.
Al-Tawassut waal-I‘tidal: Menjawab Tantangan Liberalisme dan Konservatisme Islam DR. IRAWAN, M.S.I
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 14, No 1: June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0080.49-74

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explain al-tawassut wa al-i‘tidal in answering the challenge of Islamic liberalism. The presence of Islamic liberalism is seen by Islamic fundamentalism as a notion that prioritizes rationality and beyond the teachings of Islam in understanding the texts of the Qur’an. On the contrary, Islamic liberalism views Islamic fundamentalism as too restrained in the freedom of thought to eliminate the reasoning capabilities that God gives to humans. Through historical analysis and phenomena occurring in the religious life of Muslims, this paper explains the important role of understanding al-tawassut wa al-i‘tidal as the middle path of religion. Moderate (wasatiyah) covers various as- pects: religiosity, spirituality, intellectuality, appearance, attitude, behavior, rela- tions and activities of Muslims in the contemporary era. Various aspects of life must be understood by multi-knowledge in order to avoid ultra-liberal thinking and extremist interpretation. Al-tawassut wa al-i‘tidal is an interpretation of the Qur’an (Surat al-Baqarah: 143) and the hadith of the Prophet for Muslims to be “balance and justice”. In addition, altawassut wa al-i‘tidal combines the “tradi- tions” (al-muhafazah) and “tajdid” (al-akhzu).This paper concludes that al-tawassut wa al-i‘tidal educates Muslims to be tolerant, just, democratic, and not self-righ- teous. If every Muslim understands Islam “moderately” and “justly”, so the truth claim will not happen and ummatan wasat}an will be realized.This paper, theo- retically, is expected to contribute a comprehensive- constructive knowledge in understanding Islamic religious texts. Likewise, practically, the arguments and analysts of this paper become the reference for every ism in Islam to be balanced and justice in religion.
Da'wah Communication of Bedhaya Tunggal Jiwa Dance at Grebeg Besar Ceremony in Demak Regency Indriana Arninda Dewi; R M Pramutomo
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 15, No 1: June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2019.0097.113-128

Abstract

Bedhaya Tunggal Jiwa dance is a group dance existing and developing in Demak Regency. It is included in a series of processions at Grebeg Besar religious ceremony in Demak Regency as a guest welcoming dance. Grebeg Besar is a religious ceremony taking place in Demak Regency that is held once a year, precisely on Eid al-Adha. The existence of Bedhaya Tunggal Jiwa dance at Grebeg Besar is one of the media to harmonize culture and religion. The performance contains da’wah elements, so every part of Bedhaya Tunggal Jiwa contains various messages communicated to the public. The overall message focuses on its efforts to remind people to always do good or call for something good for themselves and others. These messages can be identified through movement, makeup fashion, floor pattern, property, and dance music. The method used in this study was qualitative research method with ethnocoreology approach by adopting the concept of form by Suzanne K Langer and the concept of art communication by Santosa. The field study was carried out to obtain objective data carried out through observation, data analysis, and report writing.
Benturan Ideologi Muhammadiyah ; Pertarungan Ideologi Moderat Versus Radikal Moch Charis Hidayat
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 15, No 2: December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2019.0108.328-333

Abstract

Karya sholihul huda ini merupakan pembahasan tentang dinamika pemikiran dan Gerakan infiltrasi ideologi yang dilakukan oleh sejumlah kelompok islam radikal ke lingkungan Muhammadiyah. Yang menjadi fokus adalah sejauh mana fenomena infiltrasi ideologi radikal terjadi di seluruh tingkat kepengurusan Muhammadiyah, mulai dari tingkat pusat hingga ranting Muhammadiyah. Sholihul Huda berusaha menyampaikan satu kasus yang terjadi di Muhammadiyah Lamongan, bahwa kawasan yang masyarakatnya banyak menjadi anggota Muhammadiyah, bahkan dalam kegiatannya bermuhammadiyah dapat dikatakan fanatic tetapi fakta yang sesungguhnya justru masih rapuh dari sisi ideologi. Buku ini akan membahas tema tersebut dengan terperinci.

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