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Armeida Dwi Ridhowati Madjid
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Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang Gedung BJ Habibie Lt 2 Jl. Gajayana 50 Malang 65144 Indonesia
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Alchemy : Journal of Chemistry
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : 20861710     EISSN : 24606871     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/al
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology
ALCHEMY: Journal of Chemistry (eISSN 2460-6871) is a scientific journal that focus on chemistry. This journal publishes a scientific article that cover research and review articles. Research topics for this journal such as natural science, physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, environment, biochemistry, marine, energy and other related-sciences. ALCHEMY: Journal of Chemistry also accepts article about halal products and chemistry on Islamic perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : Kimia(semua kategori) - Kimia (Lain-Lain)
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Search results for , issue " ALCHEMY (Vol 1 No 2" : 1 Documents clear
PHYTOCHEMICAL TEST and BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST AGAINST Artemia salina LEACH OF ANTING-ANTING (Acalypha indica Linn.) PLANT EXTRACT Hayati, Elok Kamilah
ALCHEMY ALCHEMY (Vol 1 No 2
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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Abstract

Phytochemical test and brine shrimp lethality test against Artemia salina Leach of anting-anting (Acalypha indica Linn.) plant extract had been conducted. Al Quran surah Asy Syu’ara verse 7 shows advantages of plant, such as to medicine. The aim of this research is to measure the toxicity level of each anting-anting extract with three different solvents using Artemia salina Leach and to find out the compound in extracts which has a bioactivity potency. Three solvents which used in maceration process to produce anting-anting extracts are ethanol, chloroform and n-hexane. Anting-anting plant was macerated for 24 hours and shacked for 5 hours. Each of solvent extract were examined with Brine Shrimp Lethality Test and its compound with reagent and supported by thin layer chromatography. The mortality of Artemia salina analyzed by probit analyst. The Lethal Concentration 50 (LC50) values of n-hexane, ethanol and chloroform extracts, respectively are 57,0933 ppm, 73,4575 ppm and 149,374 ppm. All three LC50 values  are less than 1000 ppm, from those numbers can be concluded that anting-anting extract has a bioactivity potency. The phytochemical compounds in each solvent extract are flavonoid (ethanol extract), steroid (chloroform extract) and triterpenoid (ethanol and n-hexane extract). Key Words: Anting-anting (Acalypha indica Linn.), Artemia salina Leach, phytochemical test, toxicity test

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