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Nawirah
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INDONESIA
EL-MUHASABA
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Core Subject : Economy,
El Muhasaba:Jurnal Akuntansi adalah jurnal berkala Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu Januari dan Juli. Bidang keilmuan yang diterima dalam jurnal ini adalah Akuntansi, Auditing, Sistem Informasi, Perpajakan, Akuntansi Syariah.
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Articles 9 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011" : 9 Documents clear
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA Oktafia, Yufenti
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.41 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2361

Abstract

Earning managements is a management action in the process of preparing financial statements to influence the level of earnings that is displayed. Earnings management is one factor that can reduce the credibility of financial statements. Add to bias earnings management in the financial statements and can interfere with the use of a trusted financial reports profit figures as a result of these engineering profit numbers without engineering. Corporate governance is a concept proposed to improve business performance through supervision or monitoring management performance and ensuring accountability of management to the stakeholders with a framework based on rules. The concept of corporate governance as proposed for the achievement of corporate management more transparent to all users of financial statements. If this concept is applied properly it is expected that economic growth will continue to rise in line with the transparency of corporate management a better and will benefit many parties. Detection possibility of earnings management in the financial statements, examined through the use of estimates of total accruals. Total accruals consist of nondiscretionary accrual and discretionary accruals. Earnings management occurs because of opposition from various interested parties on the financial statement information, which interested parties on financial statements information that is internal and external parties. Conflicts of interest that occurs is minimized by a mechanism that is capable of aligning the interests of external and internal parties. Agency theory suggests that earnings management issues can be eliminated with the supervision of their own through good corporate governance.
AKUNTANSI PARTAI POLITIK Kariyoto, Kariyoto
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.139 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2362

Abstract

Accounting for Political Parties. Healthy political parties, credible and capable of running the General Election held in a democratic, honest and fair is the capital of democracy credible. Democracy is a credible government authorized the creation of a solid and authoritative with effective control of the institution legistalif. Credible democracy is not possible without transparency and clear accountability mechanisms for the financing of political activities, both financial and political party financing of the General Election. This financial accountability requires transparency of financial accounting standards for political parties, political party auditing guidelines, and the existence of guidelines, regulations, and procedures for financial reporting on the activities of the General Election campaign for political parties. One of the major problems that arise are the accounting standards. In the meantime, the existing accounting standards, namely Principle of Financial Accounting Standards 45, the accounting standards made for non-profit organization that Indonesia Institute of Accountants (IAI )is also used for political parties. (PSAK) 45 is not sufficient to accommodate the characteristics of different political parties with other nonprofit organizations. Therefore, this study recommends a modification or specific guidelines for financial accounting standard for political parties. This article we hope will encourage various parties, in this Parliament, the Commission, the Supreme Court and the Association of Accounting Indonesia to sit together and agree on specific accounting standards for political parties including campaign funds. This paper hopefully be a reference, although subject to change according to the Law on Political Parties and Elections are currently being discussed in Parliament. Accounting standards in this paper can be a reference to the new legislation. Reflecting the general election of 2009 was the lack of management, accountability and control of financing of political activities. Almost all political parties having problems financing of political activities, including the financing of legislative elections that followed the political campaign. Weak financial systems has led to uncontrolled political money (money politics), which involves  almost all political parties in elections.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI) Mardani, Ronny Malavia
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.122 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2363

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of Intellectual Capital to Corporate Finance Performance. Based on the result of this study, show that : a) There is a positive influence of Intellectual capital (VACA, VAHU, and STVA) to the company's financial performance (Return on Equity, Return on Total Assets, Asset Turn Over, and Growth Revenue).; b) There is a positive influence of Intellectual capital (Vaca, VAHU, and STVA) to the future of company's financial performance, and c) There is a positive influence of average growth of the Intellectual Capital to the future company's financial performance..  
RELEVANSI NILAI LABA, NILAI BUKU DAN ARUS KAS BERSIH PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE DI INDONESIA Oktaviana, Ulfi Kartika
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.394 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2364

Abstract

Investment through the capital market, particularly in the form of shares in addition to promising results are also risky. This is becouse the stock price is volatile and unpredictable. Stock price are influenced by many factors stemming from internal and external compinies. Company performance factor s was important information for investors to make good decision. This study aims to investigate value relevance of accounting information (earning per share, book value and cash flow). Better quality will increase value relevance of earning, book value and cash flow . Using financial data of food and beverage companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchage from periode 2007 to 2009. The study find that stock price is influenced by earning, book value and cash flow. Earning, book value and cash flow s influence appear to be value relevant. nvestment through the capital market, particularly in the form of shares in addition to promising results are also risky. This is becouse the stock price is volatile and unpredictable. Stock price are influenced by many factors stemming from internal and external compinies. Company performance factor s was important information for investors to make good decision. This study aims to investigate value relevance of accounting information (earning per share, book value and cash flow). Better quality will increase value relevance of earning, book value and cash flow . Using financial data of food and beverage companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchage from periode 2007 to 2009. The study find that stock price is influenced by earning, book value and cash flow. Earning, book value and cash flow s influence appear to be value relevant. Keywords: value relevance, earnings, book value, cash flow Investment through the capital market, particularly in the form of shares in addition to promising results are also risky. This is becouse the stock price is volatile and unpredictable. Stock price are influenced by many factors stemming from internal and external compinies. Company performance factor s was important information for investors to make good decision. This study aims to investigate value relevance of accounting information (earning per share, book value and cash flow). Better quality will increase value relevance of earning, book value and cash flow . Using financial data of food and beverage companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchage from periode 2007 to 2009. The study find that stock price is influenced by earning, book value and cash flow. Earning, book value and cash flow s influence appear to be value relevant. Keywords: value relevance, earnings, book value, cash flow
KONVERGENSI INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (IFRS) DAN MANAJEMEN LABA DI INDONESIA Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.24 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2365

Abstract

The existence of convergence of accounting standards to IFRS create a new paradigm in the accounting world. This requires the convergence of IFRS accounting standards that have been used to adopt new accounting standards with IFRS. The convergency accounting standards to IFRS increase a variety of influences, in accordance with IFRS characteristics such as : principle based, the use of fair value and more disclosure. Principle Based Standards require more judgment in its application, while the used of fair value items make the financial statements are presented with the actual values, more disclosure would reduce the level of information asymmetry. Convergence of IFRS is expected increasing financial reporting quality, such as, increased camparability and transparency of financial statements. Thus, with the convergence to IFRS expected reduce earnings management opportunities.
DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN OBAT BERBASIS KOMPUTER BERDASARKAN BATCH NUMBER DAN EXPIRED DATE Andarwati, Mardiana
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.481 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2366

Abstract

Without the use of accounting information systems on data collection of medical supplies through the process of buying or selling drugs based on the batch number and expired date is takes more time in the service of payment transactions, because (a) they have to be calculated manually or with a calculator, (b) take time to monitor the inventory stock existing drugs (inventory check) because it is done manually, (c) take time in making the report, because employees have to reopen the existing data, so the work becomes less effective, (d) the possibility of data-data that is lost because not or forgot to record. Inventory of information system design based on computer-based drug batch number and expiration date using Accurate v.4 data collection will further help facilitate drug supply. Among other design inventory, purchasing credits, purchase order, debt repayment, cash sales, and inventory report based drug batch number and expired date.  
APPRAISAL LEVEL TINGKAT PENETAPAN NJOP PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DI KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU KOTA MALANG Andriani, Sri
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.36 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2367

Abstract

Appraisal level determination to NJOP (Tax Object Sale Value) land and building is a measurement of the tax object sale value is used to determine besarya property tax to be paid to the government's taxpayers. While the standard used to determine in an international NJOP is the standard IAAO (International Association of Assesor Officer). Analysis of measurements with HJOP NJOP adjustment is to use ratio analysis, Coefficient of Dispersion (COD), Non-Parametric Binomial Test, Spearman Correlation, compare Mean One Sample Test. The results of the determination of the ratio analysis NJOP ground (earth) in Dinoyo has qualified for justice, while not yet eligible, In Merjosari justice, the non-parametric binomial test showed the results has been no justice from all parties and interest in the determination of both Dinoyo NJOP or in the Merjosari. Uniformity NJOP Dinoyo level determination and Merjosari Malang District Lowokwaru significantly lower, this means setting performance NJOP is not good. There is a correlation between the appraisal value with NJOP HJOP as market values. There are significant differences in the determination of both NJOP compared HJOP Dinoyo or in the Merjosari.    
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Siahaan, Fadjar OP
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.033 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2368

Abstract

The primary objective of this research is to analyze the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS on firm value. The data was collected by using pooling method. Sixty-six firms in this research were chosen as a research sample. The statistical method used to test the hyphotesis were multiple regressions, t test, and F test. The empirical result shows that partially all independent (Debt to Equity Ratio/DER and Investment Opportunity Set/IOS) have positive significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, all independent variable (Debt to Equity Ratio/DER and Investment Opportunity Set/IOS) significantly influenced the firm value. The other finding in this research indicates that IOS has the most significant effect on firm value, then followed by DER.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN AUDITOR DAN ORIENTASI ETIKA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN ETIS AUDITOR NEGARA DENGAN KOMITMEN PROFESIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING Hapsari, Niken Nindya
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 2: Juli 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.342 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i2.2369

Abstract

The objective of this study to examine The influence of auditor experience and ethical orientation on making ethical decision of governmental auditor, using professional commitment as an intervening variable. This research was developed from research Butt (1988), Zeigenfuss dan Singhapakdi (1994) also Windsor and Ashkanasy (1995) by changing professional commitments as an intervening variable on making ethical decision of auditor.The research was conducted using survey methods of governmental auditor who worked on the State Audit Office of the Representative Office of East Java Province is distributed directly to the response rate of 85%. The unit of analysis were auditors with 100 respondents as samples. The analysis data technique in testing the hypothesis is path analysis.The results of this study indicated that first, the experience of auditors, ethical orientation influenced professional commitment and ethical orientation also commitment influenced ethical decision, meanwhile the auditor's experience did not influence the ethical decision. Second, these finding suggested that the professional commitment as an intervening variable of auditor experience and ethical orientation to the auditor's consideration of ethical decisions.The results concluded the auditor's experience and ethical orientation are two important issues related to professional commitment and ethical decision making. In towards the previous auditor experience and high ethical orientation could improve with good professional commitments as well as ethical decisions.  

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