IZUMI
IZUMI: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Jepang (e-ISSN: 2502-3535, p-ISSN: 2338-249X) merupakan media yang diciptakan oleh Program Studi Bahasa dan Kebudayaan Jepang Universitas Diponegoro untuk menampung tulisan-tulisan ilmiah mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian, juga ide dan pemikiran tentang bahasa, sastra, dan budaya Jepang.
IZUMI terbit reguler dua kali dalam satu tahun (bulan Juni dan Desember).
IZUMI memuat artikel yang terkait dengan bidang ilmu Bahasa, Sastra, Sejarah, dan Budaya Jepang. Artikel yang diterima redaksi akan di review oleh peer reviewer dengan tujuan untuk menjaga kualitas artikel.
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Mitos dan Konstruksi Kecantikan yang Dibangun dalam Iklan Jepang SK II “Bareskin Chat”: Analisis Kajian Semiotika Barthes & Wolf
Risa Yuliani;
M. Adji;
Amaliatun Saleha
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.113-122
Women and beauty are something that is very attached for granted. Based on its history, beauty standards for women have been created for a long time. However, several beauty products have defined the existing beauty stereotypes, namely advertisements on SK II. This study shows how beauty construction works in women in SK II advertisements. This study applies the semiotic method using a qualitative approach. Therefore, the data collection technique in this study uses a literature study by applying a study of books, notes, literature, and various reports related to the issue to be solved. This study shows that women's beauty is represented far and even better in these advertisements than the myth of ideal beauty standards created by the mass media and the general public today. Women tend to lack self-confidence and the temptation to compare their appearance to others.
Mode of Speech Revolve of Covid 19 in Bahasa Indonesia and Japanese Language in Social Media
Riza Lupi Ardiati;
Inu Isnaeni Sidiq;
Sigit Sugiarto
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.183-188
This research aims to examine mode of speech revolve of Covid 19 in bahasa Indonesia and Japanese language in social media. The revolving of the Covid 19 that has been conveyed on social media by both policy-making officials and the general public has its own style of language that allows the power of speech in various illocutions, related to the efforts made to avoid the Covid 19 virus outbreak. The research method was carried out through qualitative descriptive and using photo-tapping and note-taking techniques. The theory used is, pragmatics refers to Leech (2003), taiguu hyougen from Pon (2004). The results of the study found that the speech revolving Covid 19 was carried out in assertive illocutionary, directive (ordering, pleading and demanding), and expressive (criticizing and praising). Violation of the maxims of quality and quantity is carried out through the ironic power of excessive and understated speech. Face threatening acts in negative face are found in speeches revolving Covid 19 in Indonesian and Japanese. Face threatening acts with positive face are only found in Indonesian.
Expressive Speech Acts of Complaining in The Anime “Tanaka Kun Wa Itsumo Kedaruge” (Pragmatics Study)
Uning Kuraesin;
Muhamad Ilham Prasetya
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.226-235
Language is used to communicate with fellow human beings on this earth, with language we can understand what other people want to convey to us either in spoken, written, formal or informal language. With the language we perform an action to convey the language to the speech partner or often referred to as our interlocutor in order to capture the meaning of what we convey or we say. In language there are speech acts, speech acts are part of pragmatics. A speech act is an utterance of a sentence to state that a purpose of the speaker is known by the interlocutor. In the speech act itself there are three main parts, called locution, illocution and perlocution. Each of the three main pillars has its own function in performing a speech so that a speech can be easily understood by the interlocutor. This study aims to describe the forms of speech acts and complaining strategies used in a Japanese animation This study uses qualitative descriptive method by examining the utterances that occur in the data. The Data used by the researchers were obtained from the anime entitled Tanaka kun wa Itsumo Kedaruge where in the anime there are many complaints that become the source of research. Data analysis is done by classifying the form of speech acts and complaining strategies used using existing theories. The results of the study found that the form of speech acts was 51 data with the form of direct speech acts as many as 22 data, the form of indirect speech acts as many as 29 data. From the results of the discussion, Complaint data found 51 data with implicit complaints with 17 data cues sub- category (hint), expressions of annoyance/disapproval with 31 data sub-categories annoyance, 2 data of painful consequences sub-category (ill consequences), accusations with category of direct accusation (direct accusation) as much as 1 data, explicitly blame (attitude) explicit blame (behavior) as much as 2 data.
The Relevance of Bijinesu Nihongo Course to The Cultural Understanding of Students Participating in The Internship to Japan
Aan Amalia;
Hardianto Rahardjo
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.164-172
Along with the Japanese population drop, the number of productive age workforce in Japan also decreasing constantly. This situation drove Japan to welcome younger workforces and professionals from other countries. While some of the younger workforces aims at a more permanent employment, some of them are only temporary workers and interns. Among those whose going through internship programs are students from Widyatama University Indonesia. One of the hardships the students must went through is adapting with new culture and work ethics. While Widyatama University have tried to prepare the students for their internship period in Japan through various methods, one of them is through the “Bijinesu Nihongo” class. This research is condoned in the interest of finding out how effective the “Bijinesu Nihongo” syllabus is in real life internship period according to the students who have already or currently undergoing internship in Japan. Using descriptive qualitative methods, internship students would act as research subject, and be interviewed about their working experiences in Japan. The interview results will indicate how much of the subject they learned in class is truly relevant during their internship period. The result would greatly assist coursers to revise and update better curriculum to better prepare students facing their internship.
Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Anak-Anak dalam Cerpen 'Seibei to Hyoutan' karya Shiga Naoya
Zaki Ainul Fadli;
Tribuana Tunggadewi Kusumowardhani Baiquni
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.123-134
This study aims to determine the role of parents towards children in the short story 'Seibei to Hyotan' by Shiga Naoya published in 1913 in Japan. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection through literature studies. Data analysis is carried out by analyzing one of the elements of the short story structure, namely characterization and characterization, then understanding the relationship between the role of parents and children in this short story. The results showed that (1) the role of Seibei's parents towards Seibei was very important in shaping Seibei's character, (2) adults in this case the teacher from Seibei also played a role in the formation of Seibei's character, and (3) the impact of Seibei's parents' attitude towards Seibei was very large, one of which was Seibei's mistakes that recurred.
Cultural Identity of Attack On Titan Fans on Social Media Twitter in Indonesia
Tyara Maulidia Irwana;
Daniel Hermawan
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.74-82
Research that carries the theme of cultural identity is always associated with identities that are formed and seen from ethnicity, race, country, and the like. The purpose of this study is to reveal the cultural identity of fans in an internet-based fandom, especially on Twitter social media. The theories used are Hall and Barker's theory of cultural identity, Nagy-Koles' virtual identity theory, Jenkins' fan study, and McQuail's new media theory. The approach used to conduct this research is a qualitative approach, while the method used to conduct this research is participatory observation and interview that involved several fans that followed one of the Attacks on Titan’s fandom accounts, AOTFESS. In AOTFESS, the study later found out that their cultural identity is not always seen from literal symbols, but rather formed and then found through the interactivities of fans who follow the account.
Strategi dalam Meminimalisir Kesulitan Pembelajaran Kanji
Indah Fitriani;
Pika Yestia Ginanjar
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.236-247
For Japanese language learners who come from non-Kanji countries, kanji is one of the most difficult parts of learning Japanese. Regarding the difficulties in learning kanji, in this discussion will be studied about the difficulties in learning kanji and strategies that can minimize the difficulties in learning kanji. To examine this subject, the method used is a qualitative descriptive method. From the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that to minimize difficulties in learning kanji, the strategy that can be done is to make references that can help students understand each part of kanji, and encourage students to practice writing kanji repeatedly.
The Meaning of Japanese Proverbs and Their Equivalents in Indonesian Language
Muhamad Faza Aulia;
Ningrum Tresnasari
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.189-197
Proverbs in Japanese are known as Kotowaza, which are defined as wise sayings or ancient proverbs that have many practical benefits. This study aims to examine the understanding of Japanese language students in Bandung city regarding the meaning of proverbs and their equivalents in Indonesian. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with the theory used for analysis is Ogden and Richard's triangle of meaning theory. This paper is expected to be an insight in understanding the meaning of proverbs. Although each word in these proverbs has a different meaning, when formed into a proverb in both Indonesian and Japanese, it will give rise to a new meaning that contains sarcasm, advice or simply reinforces the meaning of each utterance. The word elements used to form proverbs in Japanese and Indonesian are the same, but the meaning will be different depending on the culture of the people. The results of the analysis showed that out of 41 students of Japanese language study programs in Bandung, 29 students understood the meaning of some of the Japanese proverbs given, although the proverbs were not learned in their formal education. As for the Indonesian equivalents, each of these Japanese proverbs has two Indonesian equivalents.
Koherensi pada Video Blog Berbahasa Jepang
Reny Wiyatasari;
Mahardita Hideko
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.135-142
The aim of this research is to describe the elements of coherence in the discourse of Japanese video blog. The data of this research is taken from a video blog entitled ‘[Chōkai | Nihongo Kaiwa] Daigaku No Tomodachi to Hanasu Toki ’ uploaded to YouTube on January 22, 2020. The data retrieval method used the referral method, using the tapping technique as its advanced technique. Furthermore, in the data analysis phase, using the ‘Agih’ method with the direct element sharing techniques. Then in presenting the data, using informal presentation methods.The results showed that there were 5 coherence data that showed interconnected discourse, seen from the use of cohesion markers. That way, the five datas can represent discourse coherence.
Sound Change in The Japanese Numeral Quantifiers
Suhartini Suhartini
IZUMI Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro
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DOI: 10.14710/izumi.11.2.83-90
This research deals with the sound change of Japanese numeral quantifiers. The data were collected through introspection method and by asking Japanese native speakers as verifiers. The data were identified in order to investigate which numerals have the potential to undergo some sound change. They were then analyzed phonemically and some phonetically as well. The data analysis focused on the segmental elements and it was conducted synchronically. The results show that there are some processes of and reasons underlying the sound change in the Japanese numeral quantifiers. The most common process of the sound change is assimilation, especially regressive assimilation. Meanwhile, the reasons underlying the sound change are the presence of sound co-articulation, phonotactics in Japanese that prevents any consonant clusters except /QC/ and /NC/, devoicing of high vowel /i/, and to comply with the construction of similar numerals.