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INDONESIA
ACCOUNTABILITY
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : 23383917     EISSN : 25974831     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
As the visions of Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education of Republic of Indonesia are to improve the knowledge, technology, and the innovation then The Program of Accounting Profession Education (or PPAk), Faculty of Economics and Business, Sam Ratulangi University presents Accountability Journal as one of the efforts to support those visions.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 184 Documents
 12   13   14   15   16 
DETECTION OF FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS USING THE BENEISH RATIO INDEX FOR MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2016 AND 2017 PERIOD Darise, Rezky Febriendy
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24757.8.2.2019.66-74

Abstract

Fraud is an action taken intentionally and it is done for personal or other people's purposes, where the action has caused harm to certain parties or certain institutions. Misstatements contained in fraudulent financial statements are intentional misstatements to deceive users of financial statements. The source of this misstatement includes manipulation or falsification of accounting records, intentional misstatements or omissions from financial statements, and / or incorrect application of accounting principles. In Indonesia, accounting fraud also occurs at the company level, both private and government companies. On December 6, 2012, the announcement of Indonesia's score in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) was 32 and ranked 118th out of 176 countries which measured the level of corruption (Transparency International, 2012). In 2001, a fraud scandal occurred by PT Kimia Farma Tbk. PT Kimia Farma is a state-owned company whose shares have been traded on the exchange to become public company. Based on indications by the Ministry of BUMN and Bapepam's examination, it was found that there were misstatements in the financial statements which resulted in overstatement of net income for the year ended 31 December 2001 of Rp. 32.7 billion, which represented 2.3% of sales and 24.7% from net income. The author's purpose of this study is to discuss about detecting fraud in financial statements by using 5 (five) of the 8 (eight) Beneish ratio indices, because Beneish's research states that the Days Sales in Receivables Index (DSRI) ratio index, the Gross Margin Index ( GMI), Asset Quality Index (AQI), Sales Growth Index (SGI), and Total Accrual to Total Asst Index (TATA) have significant results to detect financial report manipulation.
THE EFFECT OF CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, TOWARD RETURN ON ASSETS (CASE STUDY ON CONSUMER GOODS COMPANY) Hantono, Hantono
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 02 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24804.7.02.2018.64-73

Abstract

This study aims to detect the effect liquidity ratio, leverage ratio and profitability on consumer goods companies listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014 – 2017. The object of this study is all consumer goods companies listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which publishes audited financial statements for fiscal year 2014 – 2017, which amounted to 24 (twenty four) companies. The sampling technique is by using purposive sampling method where the sample is determined based on certain criteria determined by the researcher and has limitations in terms of generalization. The sample of research is 42 (forty two companies) Data collection method using documentation method Data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative analysis using current ratio, debt to equity ratio and return on assets.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCE, MOTIVATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO THE PERFORMANCE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF WORK UNIT GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT IN MINAHASA REGENCY Kaunang, Yudith Pius Stevan
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.28164.9.1.2020.1-7

Abstract

Government Regulation (or Peraturan Pemerintah-PP) Number 58 of year 2005 concerns Regional Financial Management and Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs (or Permendagri) Number 13 of 2006 concerning Regional Financial Management Guidelines as amended several times, most recently by Permendagri Number 21 of 2011 it is stated that regional finance is managed in an orderly manner, obeying the laws and regulations, efficiently, economically, effectively, transparently, and responsibly by paying attention to the principles of justice, propriety, and benefits to society.Financial management in the regions requires a reliable application, which is an application that can process data (input) and produce information (output) to assist management in making decisions, and can produce financial reports and other financial information more comprehensively, includes information about the regional financial position, financial performance conditions, and accountability of local governments.In term to optimize the performance of regional financial management,the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (or Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan) has responded positively through the development of a financial SIMDA application program. This SIMDA financial application has been integrated starting from the budgeting function, regional financial administration functions, to the accounting and reporting functions.The type of data used in this study is, Qualitative Data is data obtained from the technique of gathering through a Questionnaire.This data collection was carried out on 48 Regional Work Units in the Minahasa Regency. The results of this study indicate that competency, motivation and organizational commitment have a significantly positive and partially significant impact on performance of financial management.
EFFECTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON COMPANY VALUES: CASE OF BANKS LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Wahongan, Larey
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24758.8.2.2019.75-84

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the value of the company at banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The data used are secondary data, namely financial statements published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's website during the period 2013-2017 which contain information about the ratio of banking financial performance (NPL, LDR, ROA, and CAR), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Value Companies with Tobin's Q method. This study consists of dependent variables and independent variables. The dependent variable is the value of the company, while the independent variable is financial performance and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
EFFECTS OF ASSET STRUCTURE, OPERATING CASH FLOW, AND PROFITABILITY ON DEBT POLICY IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2013-2017 Peranginangin, Meilianta Br; Saragih, Cathrin Mutiara; Hantono, Hantono; Rahmi, Namira Ufrida; Guci, Siti Tiffany
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 01 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24805.7.01.2018.33-41

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of asset structure, operating cash flow, and profitability on debt policy in property and real estate companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression, F test and t test. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the structure of assets, operating cash flows, and profitability have a simultaneous effect on debt policy. Meanwhile the analysis partially shows that the asset structure, operating cash flows, and profitability do not partially affect debt policy.
APPLYING RISK PROFILE, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, EARNING AND CAPITAL (RGEC) METHOD TO PREDICT THE BANK HEALTH (CASE STUDY ON PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA) Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Djaelani, Yustiana
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 02 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24570.7.02.2018.16-32

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the health of PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk over period of 2013 to 2017 RGEC method approach (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital). This research is quantitative descriptive method. The variables in this study include Risk Profile using the ratio of Non Performing Loans (NPLs) and loan to Deposits Ratio (LDR), GCG using Composite Rating GCG, Earnings use ratios Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Last Capital uses Adequacy Capital ratio (CAR). The results showed Bank BTN predicate healthy enough where banks are still quite capable of carrying out risk-based banking management well, so they deserve to be trusted community. However, the calculation of the proportion of Loan to Deposits Ratio (LDR) is below standard bank of Indonesia with the predicate less healthy.
THE EFFECT OF INVESTMENT DECISIONS, FUNDING DECISIONS, AND PROFITABILITY ON MANUFACTURING COMPANY VALUE IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2015-2018 PERIOD Sumarau, Swingly Kellen
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24759.8.2.2019.85-90

Abstract

The main objective of company is maximizing company value or wealth for stockholders. The company also could showing value assets owned by company. More and more high value company then more and more high prosperity received by stockholders. The most determinant factors which indicate affect company value are decision investment, decision funding, and profitability. This study uses secondary data such as financial report that published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Central Bank of Indonesia during period of 2015-2018. This study intend quantitative approach and conducts multiple regression. This study composes dependent variable is value company whereas independent variable are investment decision, decision funding, and profitability. Results of this study show that in a manner partial decision investment take effect positive and not significant to value company. Decision investment, decision funding, and profitability in a manner simultaneous take effect significant to value company.
THE SIGNALS OF DIVIDEND Budiarso, Novi Swandari
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 01 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24806.7.01.2018.42-47

Abstract

Dividend decisions is a type of policy that earnings should be distributed to shareholders and sometimes contrast with the interest by insiders whether to retain or reinvest. The objective of this study is to examine the determinants of dividend policy on 230 listed firms in period of 2010 to 2011 and conducts logistic regression for hypothesis testing. This study finds that profitability, firm size, and institutional ownership are significant to dividend policy while managerial ownership is insignificant. This findings indicate that most of listed firms of the sample of this study determine the dividend policy based on profits. This study also finds that more larger the firms or institutional ownership then they tend to increase the dividends. Limited to sample, this study proves that agency theory is not applicable for dividend policy in Indonesia as the managerial ownership have no relationship with the dividend policy.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MONEY ETHICS ON TAX EVASION WITH INTRINSIC RELIGIOSITY, EXTRINSIC RELIGIOSITY, AND MATERIALISM AS MODERATING VARIABLES (CASE ON PRIVATE TAXPAYERS LISTED IN KPP PRATAMA TERNATE) Ansar, Resmiyati; Mahdi, Suriana A. R; Susi, Wa
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 02 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.24691.7.02.2018.33-47

Abstract

This study aims to find out the influence of money ethics on tax evasion with intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, and materialism as moderating variables. The sample is selected by using convinience sampling method with sample size of a 100 respondents as primary data. This study uses simple regression and moderated regression analysis for hypothesis testing. The result of this study shows that money ethics has an effect on tax evasion, intrinsic religiosity moderarates the relationship between money ethics and tax evasion. Extrinsic religiosity does not moderate the relationship bertween money ethics and tax evasion. Materialism moderates the relationship between money ethics and tax evasion.
THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE ON COMPANY PROFITABILITY AND REPUTATION: EVIDENCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN INDONESIA Gara, Reply
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.28175.9.1.2020.8-15

Abstract

Corporate social responsibility or later abbreviated to CSR has become a trend and a hot topic that is widely discussed in Indonesia. Business practices in the past that tended to have a negative impact, made the discourse on corporate social responsibility or CSR. There seems to be a paradigm shift from being initially profit oriented, where any activity must be viewed from the point of adding financial benefits or not, becoming more concernedtowards socially responsible responsibilities. This topic became even more interesting with the enactment of Law no. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, (UUPT) as of August 16, 2007, has given rise to a variety of controversies and disagreements. The resultsshow thatcorporate social responsibility disclosure is significant on profitability (ROA) ofhigh profile, but not significant on low profile firms. The Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure is significant on profitability (ROE) of high profile and low profile firms. The Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure is significant on reputation of high profile and low profile firms.

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