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Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 20863128     EISSN : 2502180x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The Economic Journal of Emerging Markets (EJEM) is a peer-reviewed journal which provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to emerging market economies. Published every April and October, this journal welcomes original research papers on all aspects of economic development issues. The journal is fully open access for scholarly readers.
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Articles 4 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: English Version" : 4 Documents clear
Analysis of the Competitiveness Tourism Industries Increasing the Local Economy (The Comparative Study Analysis of the Competitiveness Tourism between Surakarta and Yogyakarta) Rina Trisnawati; Wiyadi Wiyadi; Edy Priyono
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: English Version
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/vol13iss2aa489

Abstract

The purpose of this study are measuring tourism competitiveness in Surakarta region and determining the contribution of tourism for economic region. These cases are compared with Yogyakarta region as benchmark region for tourism in Indonesia. The study is important because it contributes to PAD (Pendapatan Asli Daerah) and gives impact on related industries such as: travel agent, hotel, restaurant, and small industries. The analysis of this study used Competitiveness Monitor (CM) that is the popular measurement to determine tourism competitiveness. It was used more than 200 countries and it is developed by World Travel and Tourism Council (WWTC). The indicators of CM are Human Tourism Indicator, Price Competitiveness Indicator, Infrastructure Development Indicator, Environment indicator, Technology Advancement Indicator, Human Resources Indicator, Openess Indicator, dan Social Development Indicator. From these indicators, we measure tourism competitiveness index and classify the region in green, grey or red area of tourism competitiveness. The result of analysis indicates the Surakarta region is classified in grey area region of tourism competitiveness. The result also indicates the position of tourism competitiveness of Surakarta region with Yogyakarta region. The government has to develop the tourism sector by analysis the indicators which determine the tourism competitiveness because the tourism sector gives the added revenues for the region. It is very important, whichever Adisumarmo airport (Surakarta) is one of the international airport in Indonesia. Keywords: tourism, competitiveness, index, competitiveness monitor, tourism competitiveness index, local economy
Analysis of Economic Growth at Regional District Sub Province Semarang in the Fiscal Decentralization Era Amin Pujiati
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: English Version
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v13i2.527

Abstract

Every regions government must be able increasing their own regional income. The finance of resources in fiscal decentralization era, such as: regional original income, general allocation funds and natural resources revenue sharing and tax revenue sharingThis research aims to analyze the fiscal decentralization impact to economic growth at regional district in sub province Semarang. The tool of analisis is regression using panel data with Generalized Least Square (GLS) method and Fixed Effect model. It uses district-level data and supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics during 2002 - 2006The regression result shows that regional income, natural resources revenue sharing and tax revenue sharing, and labor forces have positive impact on economic growth at regional district in sub province Semarang. General allocation funds have negative effect towards economic growth at regional district in sub province Semarang. Fiscal decentralization brings more advantages for regions to manage their own fiscal capacities. The regions governments must be have informational advantages concerning resource allocation with optimalKeywords: Fiscal Decentralization, economic growth, Fixed Effect Model
The Role of Institutional Innovation in Madukismo Sugar Industry Toward The Sugarcane Farming Production in The Province of Jogjakarta Unggul Priyadi
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: English Version
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v13i2.520

Abstract

This research aims are, first analyzing the factors affecting farmers’ opportunities to adopt sugarcane farming organization as considered by Madukismo SP and the second determining the transactional cost of TR Kemitraan, the organization of TR KSU, and the organization of sugarcane farming as Autonomy (TR Mandiri). Research’s findings is farmers’ opportunity to adopt Madukismo SP’s sugarcane farming organizational innovation has been simultaneously affected by sugarcane land wide transaction cost, rendement, the experience of managing sugarcane farming, and respondent education. Considering the transaction cost charged against sugarcane farmers, the farmers with the farming of TR Mandiri bear the higher transaction cost than farmers who adopt the farming of TR KSU and TR Kemitraan.Keywords: Multinomial logistic regression, transaction cost, sugarcane farming as business cooperation (TR KSU) and sugarcane farming as partnership (TR Kemitraan), sugarcane farming as Autonomy (TR Mandiri).
An Inequality Income Distribution in Kabupaten Banyumas Central Java Pramono Hariadi; Arintoko Arintoko; Icuk Rangga Bawono
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: English Version
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v13i2.488

Abstract

The central theme of this paper is the measurement of income inequality by investigating its present time in Banyumas. It is important to know the impact of local development process on income inequality. Not only the impacts of local development, but also other factors determining the trend of income inquality (i.e.fuel price raises, price and income adjustment policies) give impact on present income inequality. Nowaydays, the local development policies and the other factors are predicted that they give impact on the raise of recent income inquality in Banyumas. Based on Gini coefficient measurement method, we obtain startling result. The result presented in this paper is based on a sample of 180 households including urban area, sub urban area and rural area. The Gini coefficient result is 0,603. This result shows the sharp raise of income inequality from past time to recent in Banyumas. The imbalance of development between modern sectors (i.e services, contruction, finance, trade and manufacture) and traditional sectors (i.e agriculture and informal sector) causes the raise of income inequality. Based on this trend of the raise of income inequality, local government must practice pro poor development policies without ignoring sustainable economic growth and especially focusing on agriculture, rural economy, informal sector, small and medium industries.Keywords: income inequality, Gini coefficient, pro-poor policy, sustainable growth

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