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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Mahsiswa Fakultas Ilmu Budaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 5 (2013)" : 10 Documents clear
THE FLOUTING OF GRICE’S CONVERSATIONAL MAXIMS BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN THE DICTATOR MOVIE ZULFA, ANNISA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the maxims flouted by the main character and the implicatures of the utterances containing maxims flouted by the main character in The Dictator movie. The researcher conducted a study on flouting maxims in Themovie since the communication happening between the Dictator main character and his interlocutors in the movie contains a lot of flouting of conversational maxims. Furthermore, this research used qualitative approach because the analysis is in the form of description rather than number. The results showed that the main character in the movie flouts all types of conversational maxims; maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relation and maxim of manner. Then, the main character presents the implicature in several ways, such as by being more informative, making sure, agreeing or making jokes depending on the purpose and the situation under which the conversation occurs. From the findings above, we can conclude that through the flouted utterances produced, the main character shows and express various kind of flouting of Grice’s conversational maxims because he wants to deliver his implied meaning to his hearer. Keywords: Pragmatics, Cooperative Principle, Flouting Maxims, Implicatures, The Dictator Movie.
AN ANALYSIS OF POLITENESS MAXIMS USED BY THE HOST OF BUKAN EMPAT MATA TALK SHOW IN SEMANGAT GARUDA MUDA EPISODE TAMALIA, JAN ADIEL
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

     Talkshow is a television program in which two or more people discuss various topics happening in society. In Indonesia, Bukan Empat Mata is one of talkshow programs that gains high rating with comedic bent brought by the host. In interacting with the guests, the host has to show politeness to give respect to others. Considering this is a humor talkshow, there is possibility to be impolite  hown by the host. This study aims at finding out the politeness maxims and the violated politeness maxims used by the host of Bukan Empat Mata.     This study is classified as qualitative research. The data of this study were the transciption of the host’s utterances in Garuda Muda episode which contained the politeness maxims and which violated the politeness maxims. In the data analysis, the writer classified the data in the form of table and gave further explanation according to the six politeness maxims.     The results of this study show that the host of Bukan Empat Mata talkshow applies all of the six politeness maxims. There are five utterances containing tact maxim, one utterance containing generosity maxim, eighteen utterances and many adjectival phrases containing approbation maxim, two utterances containing modesty maxim, seven utterances containing agreement maxim, and four utterances containing sympathy maxim. There are also violation of politeness maxims, which are thirteen utterances violating approbation maxims and two utterances violating modesty maxims.     The conclusion of this study shows that approbation maxim and agreement maxim are the most important maxims for the hosts of Bukan Empat Mata talk show to show politeness and respect to the guests by maximizing praise and agreement to the guests. However, the violation of the politeness maxims occurs for the sake of inviting laughter of the guests and audiences. The researcher of this study suggests further researchers to observe politeness study in different objects and occasions.  Keywords: politeness maxims, violated politeness maxims, talk show, Bukan Empat Mata
ANALISIS CAMPUR KODE BAHASA PRANCIS DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM KOMUNIKASI MELALUI FACEBOOK : STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI BAHASA DAN SASTRA PRANCIS UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA SALAFIYAH, LINA AFIDATIS
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Une langue est un moyen de communication qui sert à s’exprimer et à transférer un désir, des concepts ou des idées. A travers de langue, nous pouvons communiquer et faire des interactions sociales. C’est pourquoi, une langue est très importante dans la communication de la vie quotidienne soit à l’orale soit à l’écrit. Dans la pratique, nous allons communiquer avec deux langues ou plus en même temps. Cela peut provoquer un phénomène linguistique appelé le mélange de langues. Le mélange de langues est l’utilisation d’une langue en intervenant des éléments d’autres langues. D’après cette réalité, je m’intéresse à analyser le mélange de langues souvent utilisé par des étudiants de la langue et de la littérature française de l’Université Brawijaya Malang dans la communication au facebook. Cette recherche a pour but de savoir les types du mélange de langues de la langue française, le processus de sa formation et dans quel contexte les étudiants ont-ils pratiqué ce mélange de langues. Cette recherche a utilisé la méthode descriptive qualitative parce que les données obtenues sont les données que nous avons décortiqué de manière détaillées, factuelles et pertinentes.Le résultat de cette recherche indique que le mélange de langues est sous forme des mots, des syntagmes, des clauses et baster. Alors que le processus de la formation du mélange de langues effectué d’une façon dérivationnelle et flexionnelle. Dans un autre perspectif, ce mélange de langues est né quand les étudiants parlent de leurs organisations, des matières de cours et de leurs sentiments. Selon les constructions, des mots français utilisés dans ce mélange de langues sont les mots populaires, faciles, et fréquents.Enfin, je conseille à d’autres chercheurs d’analyser non pas seulement le mélange de langues dans la communication écrite mais aussi de l’analyser dans la communication orale. Je leur conseille également d’analyser l’un des types du mélange de langues afin que leurs futures recherches soient plus détaillées. Les mots clés : le mélange de langues, la communication, le bilinguisme
REQUEST STRATEGIES USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTER OF DESPICABLE ME MOVIE WANDIN, DIANA CHEN
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

When people communicate with others using language, they produce speech acts. Speech acts are part of language concerning with what people say through the language, that is the meaning of utterances. One of speech acts is request which is the action of asking for something. This study focuses on classifying the request strategies used by the main character of Despicable Me movie, Gru, using Blum Kulka et al theory (1987). This study is aimed to show various request strategies that may be used by Gru in a conversation depending on the context. The problems of the study are (1) What are the types of the request strategies used by the main character of Despicable Me movie?; (2) What are the contexts that motivate the application of the request strategies used by the main character of Despicable Me movie?This research used qualitative approach because the analysis is in the form of description rather than number. Then, the research was conducted through documentary analysis since the researcher analyzed Gru’s utterances containing request strategies. The researcher collected the data by using several steps those are watching the movie, finding the transcript, reading the transcript of the movie, and selecting and listing the utterances of the main character based on request strategies. Then the researcher analyzed the contexts that motivate the application of the request strategies used by the main character of Despicable Me movie.The result of the research shows that there are seven out of nine types of request strategies used by the speaker namely (1) mood derivable, (2) performative, (3) hedged performatives, (4) obligation statement, (5) want statement, (6) query preparatory, and (7) mild hint. There are five types of context that occur in the conversation used to answer the contexts that motivate the application of the request strategies used by the main character of the movie, those are (1) physical context, (2) inner context, (3) symbolic context, (4) relational context, and (5) situational context. The finding also shows that the type of request strategies used most frequently in this movie is obligation statement. The contexts that motivate the application of the request strategies used most frequently in this movie is relational context because this movie tells about the relationship between a father and his children.Based on the result of the study, the writer wants to give suggestions for the next researcher to conduct a research in a different object of the study and different theories such as request strategies used in Bahasa Indonesia. It might have different result because of cultural differences. So, he or she may get different finding as well. Key words: Speech acts, request strategies, Despicable Me movie
LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED BY MALE AND FEMALE STUDENTS OF INTERNATIONAL UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM OF FACULTY OF ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCE UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA SHOLICHAH, HIDAYATUS
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

 This study is designed to figure out the degree of learning strategies applied by2012 academic year students of International Undergraduate Program of Facultyof Administrative Science. It also examined the significant relationship betweengender and the choice of language learning strategies used by 2012 academic yearstudents of International Undergraduate Program of Faculty of AdministrativeScience. The participants of this study were 31 students including 12 male and 19female students. The findings revealed that students mostly used metacognitivestrategies compared with other strategies. On the other hand, memory strategieswere the lowest frequently used ones. Furthermore, although there are differencesin the mean score for the overall language learning strategies used by male andfemale students, the statistical t-test and chi-square result showed that there is nostatistically significant difference in learning strategies used by male and femalestudents. It means that there is no significant correlation between genderdifferences and the choice of language learning strategies.Key words: Language Learning Strategies, Gender, and Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) 　
ENGLISH-INDONESIAN TRANSLATION SHIFTS FOUND IN THE SUBTITLES OF THE HUNGER GAMES -, FORTUNITA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research tries to reveal the types of translation shifts found in the subtitles of The Hunger Games and what might influence the translator of the subtitles of The Hunger Games to do shifting. This research is a qualitative research and the method used is content or document analysis. The writer uses both the English subtitle and the Indonesian subtitle in order to know what kinds of translation shifts found there. The category shift with the most occurrence is the unit or rank shift, and the category shift with the least occurrence is the class shift. Mostly, the translator does the shift since every language has its own grammar, rules and systems. The structures differ, especially for languages that come from different family of language such as English and Indonesian. Those differences can create a gap and it should be bridged by the translator by doing shift in order to avoid the unnaturalness in translation.Keywords : translation, shift, subtitles.
A SEMIOTIC STUDY ON INDONESIAN DRAMA MOVIE POSTERS UNDER RELIGION DIFFERENCE THEME KAFITASARI, INTAN
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This research is aimed to find out the category of signs and figure out the meaning of signs found in the posters of Cin(T)a (2009), 3 Hati Dua Dunia Satu Cinta 2010), "?" (2011) and Cinta Tapi Beda (2012) movies in which all of them have the same theme, that is religion difference. This research discovers that the icon, index and symbol are found in the posters. The iconic signs are mostly applied. The indexical signs are found more than the symbolic one. The meaning of signs is related to the story of the movie and certain cases happen in the society since the theme of the movie is the reflection of the real condition of Indonesian society. In accordance with the analysis, the signs that represents religion difference are still blurry in the first movie poster entitled Cin(T)a. The next three posters are clearer in representing the difference of religion. The last movie entitled Cinta Tapi Beda has the poster that is considered as the clearest one. Keywords:movie poster, sign, connotation, icon, index, symbol. 
LEXICAL STORAGE IN TOURISM STUDENTS OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION PROGRAM UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA (Word Association Test Case Study) FIDAYANTI, FIRDIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

 Lexical item is a fundamental part for language learners in masteringlanguage comprehensively. All of information related to the lexical items is organizedwell in mental lexicon including how the way they store and associate some certainwords. This study aims to investigate lexical storage in tourism students of vocationalprogram. This study uses qualitative method which is applied in case study becausethis study investigates about lexical storage on a group of students. The data of thisstudy are the responses of the participants from word association test’s questionnaire.This study reveals that there are three types of word associations which are produced,namely; syntagmatic association, paradigmatic association, and encyclopaedicassociation. The most dominant responses produced by the participants in thisresearch belong to syntagmatic association (85 responses/ 48%). The second dominantresponse is encyclopaedic association (65 responses/ 37, 71%) and the least responsebelongs to paradigmatic association (25 responses/ 17%). The emergence ofsyntagmatic association as the most dominant response in this study shows that instoring words, the participants actually do not store certain words as a single item, butthey relate them to the words that mostly occur together. Key words : Lexical Storage, Word Association Test, Word Association Types
JAKE SULLY’S EFFORTS IN PRESERVING NATURE AGAINST HUMAN’S GREED IN JAMES CAMERON’S “AVATAR” WIJAYA, MELISSA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Nature has an ecological system that must be managed by all of human beings.Unfortunately, people are careless about their duties which then causes manyenvironmental destructions. This research deals with man‟s efforts to save thenature as reflected by Jake Sully, the main character of Avatar movie. Avatar tellsabout a place in outer space named Pandora, it is a spot of unobtanium, grey rockscost twenty million dollars/kg. There is a group of people who want to destroyPandora to get the unobtanium. Because of that reason, the aim of this research isto reveal Jake Sully*s efforts to save the nature. The theoretical framework isderrived from the idea of ecocriticism.In conducting this research, there are three steps taken as the methodology.First is deciding object material, Avatar movie. Second is analyzing andinterpreting the texts. The material object will be analyzed by enclosing the screencapture and the script or dialogue related to the topic of discussion. The last isdrawing the conclusion.This research finds that the destruction of Pandora happens because of humans‟greed. People destroy the nature to get their purposes which causes many negativeimpacts, because Jake Sully falls in love with Pandora, it becomes his reason to dosome efforts. There are Jake Sully*s efforts to preserve Pandora such as betrayingthe mission, preventing the military agression by stopping the tractors whichdamage the trees, and leads the war against military agression.In conclusion, Jake Sully has become an agent of change to create a betterworld by preserving Pandora from humans‟ greed. He is aware that man andnature should live in harmony. The further researchers can analyze Avatar moviethrough another perspective such as semiotic criticism to analyze the signs in themovie. Keywords: Jake Sully*s efforts, preserving nature, human‟s greed, Avatar.
TRANSFORMATION ANALYSIS ON CAMPAIGN SLOGANS USED BY THE PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DEWI, VENONCIA IRENE KURNIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 2, No 5 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Slogans usually are used to deliver ideas, visions, emotions, and opinions in very short sentences. In their campaign, the presidential candidates all over the world always use certain slogans which show their vision and mission if they are running for Presidential Candidates and also to persuade the voters of the country to give their vote in the presidential Election Day. The researcher wanted to analyze the structure on the campaign slogans used by the presidential candidates of the United States of America from 1992 until 2012 since it affected the people in the country in deciding which candidates to choose. The researcher conducted this research to find out the transformational grammars on campaign slogans used by the presidential candidates of the United States of America.Therefore, the researcher used qualitative approach in this research in which the primary instrument is the researcher herself to collect the data and analyze the data. The data of this research were 10 campaign slogans from the elected president from 1992 to 2012. The data were taken from www.presidentsusa.net.The researcher found that the transformational grammars that were dominantly used on campaign slogans used by the presidential candidates of the United States of America were imperative transformation which used Imp + you + will + VP => VP as the rule of the tree diagram and emphatic transformation which used Emph + X + tense + *** 1** + Y => X + tense + ***1** + Y as the rule of the tree diagram, both of the rules were written by Bornstein, 1977.She also has suggestion for the next researcher to use the theory of functional grammar since campaign slogans had a hidden meaning and the structures which were used in the campaign slogans had the different function in convincing the hearers and the readers. Keywords: tree diagram, transformational grammar, campaign slogans.

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