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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Mahsiswa Fakultas Ilmu Budaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2014)" : 10 Documents clear
MARGARET THATCHER’S STRUGGLES AGAINST WOMEN SUBORDINATION REPRESENTED IN “THE IRON LADY” MOVIE ACINTA, - -
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Subordination of women always happens in a patriarchal society.Patriarchy is a system by the power of men which always regard women as beingweak. This results in unfairness to women's rights. Women often become objectsthat are humiliated and harassed, the actions they do were always limited. Theimpact of this injustice makes some women move to fight subordination of them.This phenomenon is reflected in one of the biography film "The Iron Lady" thatelevates the struggle of a woman to be a leader in a world dominated by men. The study aims at revealing the struggle of Margaret Thatcher against thesubordination of women that is reflected in the film. The writer examines Margaret Thatcher's oppression and struggle throughthe lens of feminism that focuses on women's issues, one of which is due to thepatriarchal system. The elements of mise-en-scene in the film was alsoimplemented to see other forms of oppression and the struggle associated with the arrangement of setting, costume, lighting, and other elements. From the analysis, it is known that because of the patriarchal system that isformed by society, women must experience gender discrimination. However, "TheIron Lady" indicates that there are contra actions of women to gain genderequality as shown by Margaret Thatcher, as the main character, in which she triedto fight for her rights. They are included getting higher education, making her own decision, becoming a strong leader, and also involving and politics. To achieve her dream as a career woman, she managed to break the low assumption about women that are weak, ignorant, and passive. The writer would like to give some suggestion for the next researchers.First, next researchers need to conduct further research on the analysis reveals the important things in it, because this film can still be analyzed by using the other theory of literature, such as capitalism. It would be an interesting study for the next researchers that can be observed the difference in social status between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat can affect the right to be a leader.. The second possibility is then can use the same theory that is feminism for other materials.Hopefully researchers will next get a different conclusion using the same theory. Keywords: Struggle, subordination, feminism, The Iron Lady.
A STUDY ON LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED BY INTERNATIONAL CLASS STUDENTS AT FACULTY OF LAW UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA AYUNINGTYAS, DAHLIA SRITANJUNG
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Nowadays English is known as an international language that has beenused for communication. Considering English has an important role ininternational communication, most of students in Indonesia have learnt Englishfrom elementary level to tertiary level. So, English becomes a compulsary subject in Indonesia, as a foreign language in Indonesia learning English is not always easy. There are some factors that can affect language learning, one of those factors is learning strategy. This study was conducted to investigate the application of learning strategies and to examine the most frequently language learning strategy used by 2010 academic students of international class program at Faculty of Law Universitas Brawijaya in English learning process. This study used descriptive quantitative approach. The participantsinvestigated were 25 students of 2010 academic year at Faculty of LawUniversitas Brawijaya. The data were taken from Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) questionnaire completed by the students.The result reveals that the use of overall language learning strategies falls into medium level, meaning that the students sometimes used those strategies. In particular, metacognitive strategies are found as the most frequently used strategies, followed by social, compensation, cognitive, affective and memory strategies. In conclusion, based on the scores, it shows that the types of learningstrategies almost have the same level of usage from each type. Meanwhile, there is still have the most frequently learning strategy that have been used by the students, from the six types of learning strategies that is metacognitive strategy. The writer suggests the English lecturers can help the students to understand more about the importance of language learning strategies, or give the students training to be able to apply them in the learning activity. Further researchers are also suggested to use other variables of individual differences of language learning strategy in conducting research. Keywords : language learning strategies, international class students, Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) questionnaire.
KONSEP KYOUIKU PAPA PADA TOKOH AYAH DALAM SERIAL DRAMA JEPANG JUKEN NO KAMISAMA KARYA SUTRADARA IWAMOTO HITOSHI NURCAHYANTI, -
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

This thesis discusses the concept of kyouiku papa in Japanese society. The concept kyouiku papa is how fathers get involved in taking care of and educatingchildren. In the present study, the author use data sources in the form of a drama series entitled Juken no Kamisama. This drama tells the story of the father who strive to provide the best education for their children. Father has done various thing in order to give the best education for his children. This study uses sociological approach by Ian Watt. He said that literatureas a reflection of society. To help the author for analyzing this drama , the authoralso uses the concept of kyouiku papa in Japanese society as well as the theory of Mise en Scene. The results of this study indicate that there are three fathers figuresdepicting a father who runs the concept kyouiku papa. Third father in the play not only perform its role as a breadwinner , but also involved in the nurturing and attention to his children's education . The author also find ways that is done by father giving the best education for his son. The author suggests that further research may examine this drama by usinga different approach . For example, by examining the role of mothers in parenting in today's era of Japanese society . Keywords : Kyouiku Papa , Fathers , Sociology , Drama Series , Society of Japan
TINJAUAN FEMINISME PADA TOKOH GINKO SEBAGAI DOKTER PEREMPUAN PERTAMA DI JEPANG PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN MEIJI DALAM NOVEL HANAUZUMI KARYA WATANABE JUN’ICHI LARASATI, TYAS CAHYA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Pada masa pemerintahan Meiji, untuk dapat bersaing dengan negaranegaraBarat, pemerintah banyak melakukan perubahan. Salah satunya adalah dibidang pendidikan. Namun, sistem pendidikan yang berdasarkan pola Barat justru masih mengandung moral Konfusianisme sehingga terjadi diskriminasi bagi perempuan. Tugas seorang perempuan berada di wilayah domestik (di dalam rumah) sedangkan laki-laki di wilayah publik (di luar rumah).Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan feminisme liberal yaitupandangan untuk menempatkan perempuan yang memiliki kebebasan secarapenuh dan individual. Selain itu juga digunakan teori penokohan dari Nurgiyantoro.Hasil penelitian dalam analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa perempuan Jepangpada masa pemerintahan Meiji tidak mendapatkan hak yang sama dengan laki-laki khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan. Dalam novel Hanauzumi, menunjukkan perjuangan seorang perempuan untuk dapat mengenyam pendidikan yang sama dengan pendidikan laki-laki. Ginko yang memiliki semangat feminisme telah menimbulkan kesadaran feminisme dalam dirinya dan ia pun dapat menghadapi berbagai macam kendala yang dialaminya sehingga akhirnya ia dapat menjadi seorang dokter perempuan pertama di Jepang. Pada penelitian selanjutnya penulis menyarankan untuk menganalisisnovel ini dengan pendekatan lain yakni, pendekatan sosiologi sastra dengan tujuan memperkarya apresiasi dalam karya sastra. Kata Kunci: Perempuan Jepang, Dokter Perempuan, Feminisme, Zaman Meiji.
WUJUD SUBORDINASI PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL THE HEIKE STORY KARYA EIJI YOSHIKAWA: KAJIAN KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS GINTING, NIA SYLVIA BR
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Saat membicarakan laki-laki dan perempuan, perempuan cenderung dimarjinalkan atau ditempatkan di posisi yang lebih rendah dibanding laki-laki. Perempuan ditempatkan di ranah domestik, sedangkan laki-laki di ranah yang lebih luas yaitu di ranah publik. Hal ini menyebabkan posisi perempuan tidak sekokoh posisi laki-laki dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.Tidak hanya di kehidupan nyata, dalam karya sastra pun perempuan ditempatkan pada kelas nomor dua (second class). Novel merupakan karya sastra yang menampilkan cerita fiksi maupun non fiksi dalam bentuk kata-kata. Novel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah novel The Heike Story karya Eiji Yoshikawa.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kritik sastra feminis ideologis dengan konsep “membaca sebagai perempuan”. Konsep ini dipakai untuk melihat wujud subordinasi terhadap tokoh perempuan, yaitu Tokiko dan Tokiwa.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tokiko dan Tokiwa mendapatkan banyak perlakuan subordinasi. Perlakuan itu tidak hanya dilakukan oleh tokoh laki-laki saja namun juga oleh tokoh perempuan lainnya.Sebagai tambahan, disarankan bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk menggunakan novel yang sama, pendekatan yang sama, namun dengan menganalisis tokoh perempuan yang berbeda. Selain itu penelitian selanjutnya juga bisa dilakukan  dengan pendekatan semangat bushido pada tokoh laki-lakinya, pendekatan sosiologi sastra, dan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Kata Kunci : Subordinasi Perempuan, Kritik Sastra Feminis Ideologis, Perempuan Zaman Heian.
WORD FORMATION PROCESSES OF REGISTERS USED IN DUNIAFITNES.COM NEWSLETTER FAHMAWATI, YARI
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Human being as an individual and social creature cannot communicate or interact with other people without using language as an instrument. Language not only functions as a communication tool, but also functions as a special feature from the social existence. Language and society are inseparable and therelationship could be seen through the effects of social factors on language and the society. People’s social behavior in society can be reflected through theexpression of their idea and feelings. Language exists in a number of varieties,such as dialect, style, slang, register, etc. Registers are sets of language itemsassociated with discrete occupational or social groups. Register may occur both inone language such as utterances, public-speech, or conversation and writtenlanguage such as article, editorial book and literature. In this study, the writer investigates register in written language, pricisely the newsletter Duniafitnes.com Newsletter because in written text the writer can find and analyze the register variables clearly. From the fitness registers, the writer analized the word formation processes that include one of morphology aspect. The problems of this study are (1) What are the registers found in Duniafitnes.com Newsletter? (2) What are the word formation processes found in the registers of Duniafitnes.com Newsletter?In this study, the writer is interested in analyzing word formation processes of fitness registers since word formation processes is the study of the process which is new words come into being a language (Yule, 2006). This study is aimed to investigate the the registers and meaning, and the words formationprocesses found in the registers of Duniafitnes.com Newsletter from January untilApril 2013. The writer uses Yule’s theory (2006) to analyze the data.This study used descriptive qualitative approach. The result of the studyare 40 fitness registers found in Duniafitnes.com Newsletter. The word formationof fitness registers are Borrowing (40 terms), Multiple Processes (12 terms),Compounding (10 terms), Acronym (1 term) and Derivation (1 term). The writerfound that Borrowing is the most dominant process used.The result of the study is expected to give significance to the nextresearchers who are interested in studying the same area. to take another popular sports beside fitness that might find the registers. Keywords: word formation processes, registers, newsletter.
FTAs AND POLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY CARL FREDERICKSEN IN THE MOVIE ENTITLED UP KURNIAWAN, RIYAN HENU
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Human beings as the part of the society cannot live without having a communication with each other. As the part of society, people use language communication every single time they live. Politeness here gives very important contribution part in communication. Politeness shows people how to keep the manner in conversation to avoid the conflict that may happen between both interlocutors. The related study with politeness is FTA (Face Threatening Act). It is a study that learns about positive and negative faces for being threatened. The application of politeness strategy will redress the FTA towards the addressee. The writer conducts a study about FTA and politeness strategy performed by the main character Carl Fredericksen in the movie ent it led ‘UP’. There are two problems of the study proposed by the writer: (1) What Face Threatening Acts (FTAs) are performed by Carl in conversation occurring in the movie “UP”? (2) What types of politeness strategies are performed by Carl in conversat ion occurring in the movie “UP”?This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear andsystematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study intextual analysis is applied in this study to analyze conversation of the main character through the script of UP movie. The theory used by the writer is Brown and Levinson’s theory of politeness strategies.This study reveals that all of the faces, both positive and negative faces, arebeing threatened. The politeness strategies are also applied in the conversation, all the four types of politeness strategies, namely bald on-record politeness strategy, positive politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy, and off record, were embodied by Carl.The writer suggests students of Study Program of English conduct the deeperstudy about politeness strategies and FTA. He also hopes that the next researchers will relate the politeness strategy with other fields such as politeness maxim or something else. Keywords: politeness strategies, Face Threatening Act (FTA).
AN ANALYSIS OF JAVANESE SLANG USED BY STREET VENDORS IN MALIOBORO MANGGARRANI, MARIA DITA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Yogyakarta is one of the places where Javanese language is developed.The language is used from generations to generations. People say that Yogyakarta is the real Java city. However, the slang of Javanese is also developed in this place. It is known as Boso Walikan Yogya or Boso Prokem. This Javanese slang is a kind of modifications of ngoko Javanese which is reversed in the Javanese writing order. In this study, the researcher identified; (1) What the Javanese slang words used by street vendors in Malioboro are; (2) What the characteristics of Javanese slang used by street vendors in Malioboro are; (3) How the social context of Javanese slang is reflected in street vendors’ daily conversation.The respondents were 26 street vendors in Malioboro aged 30-60 yearsold. The researcher proposed qualitative approach to describe the phenomena of Javanese slang and the answer of the research problems. The type of the study was case study because the researcher needed to do deep investigation about the usage of Javanese slang in street vendors’ daily conversations.There were 105 Javanese slang words used by the street vendors inMalioboro. The researcher gave additional explanation about the meaning of each word to make the data are clearer. The Javanese slang words found are varied and can be used freely, unfortunately, some of them are rude and vulgar therefore the speaker needs to know about the hearer and situation around them as well. Characteristics of the words are creative, flippant, fresh, and short lived. The Javanese slang is used to conceal some topics, such as money, the street vendors’ children, food and beverage, and also people and condition around. In this study, the researcher focused on the slang words, the characteristics of slang, and how the social context of Javanese slang is reflected in street vendors’ interaction. The researcher suggests the next researcher who wants to conduct similarresearch to understand the theory of sociolinguistics, especially the theory related to slang. Furthermore, the next researcher can investigate another aspect of slang, such as the reason of slang usage, and the comparison between slang differences to be the next case study.  
FLOUTING MAXIM OF RELEVANCE RELATED TO FACE THREATENING ACT STRATEGIES IN PESBUKERS REALITY SHOW SPECIAL EDITION “VALENTINE” SANDI, DIAN AYU PERMATA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Language is a device used by human beings to communicate in the society. In the process of communication, people take and give messages to convey their feelings, ideas, or things in mind. The process itself can be found in a reality show, such as Pesbukers reality show. Pesbukers reality show presents a comedy. The actors and actresses do flouting maxim of relevance because theyhave various purposes such as having hidden meaning, saving face act, avoiding face threatening act and making a joke. There are two problems of the study, namely: (1) what are face threatening act strategies applied in flouting maxim of relevance in Pesbukers reality show, and (2) what are the intended meaning of flouting maxim of relevance related to face threatenIng act strategies in Pesbukers reality show.This study focuses on flouting maxim of relevance and face threatening act strategies that are applied in Pesbukers reality show. The writer used qualitative approach because the writer collected the data in the form of words. The writer uses a transcription of Pesbukers reality show. She decided the utterances that are categorized into FTA strategies, and identified the intended meaning of the utterances based on Brown and Levinson’s theory (1987).The results of this study showed there were 12 utterances containing flouting maxim of relevance produced by the hosts and the guest stars. Those utterances were conforming Brown and Levinson’s theory (1987) of FTA strategies. There were three strategies used in Pesbukers reality show that werepositive politeness, negative politeness, and off record. The mostly used strategy was positive politeness which was shown by noticing the speakers’ interest, seeking an agreement to make a deal, and avoiding disagreement. The second strategy was negative politeness. The hosts and guest stars used negative politeness to minimize the imposition to others. The last strategy was off record. Mostly, they used off record by using an irony to tease each other.The writer suggests the further researcher conduct a research about FTAstrategies focusing on certain strategy for example positive politeness in any other subjects, such as movies, comics, magazines, speeches, dramas and so forth in order to have deeper analysis. Keywords: Flouting maxim, flouting maxim of relevance, face threatening act strategies
ANALISIS PSIKOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK MASA KANAK-KANAK AKHIR PARA TOKOH DALAM FILM LE PETIT NICOLAS LELONO, SANDI JOKO
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

La vie d’un humain est rythmée par un développement physique etpsychologique. Tout au long de ce développement, l’homme traverse différentsstades allant de nouveau-né à la mort. L’auteur  s’efforce de mener une recherchesur la psychologie du développement à la fin de l’enfance des personnages du filmLe Petit Nicolas. Le petit Nicolas raconte l’histoire d’un petit garçon dont l’âgeest d’environ sept ans. Ce petit garçon montre des signes d’anxiété lorsque sesparents l’ignorent et ne s’occupent pas de lui. L’auteur  analyse en utilisant uneapproche structurelle et l’étude qualitative pour décrire le développement del’enfance  du Petit Nicolas d’une façon claire et systématique. Le résultat de cette recherche montre le développement social etémotionnel de l’enfance du Petit Nicolas. De plus, il est prouvé que le statutsocio-économique influence le comportement de l’enfant. Les pairs jouent un rôleprimordial lors de la formation de la personnalité de l’enfant. Les enfantscommencent à jouer en groupe. A ce moment, la peur et l’anxiété sont deuxfacteurs déterminants  du développement émotionnel à la fin de l’enfance.

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