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INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
ISSN : 20858272     EISSN : 23385847     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies. The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April" : 10 Documents clear
LOKASI SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI JEPANG Prasetyo Soepono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

It is said that migration in any advanced counties like Japan has been insignificant since income levels in provinces of Japan has reached convergence. But Statistics Bureau of Japan published data on inter-province migration for 1990 and on the basis of tlisese data , it is found that migration in Japan was stili meaningful from which developing countries like Indonesia can learning something in distributing its re oun.e especially human resources. Three research qustions are raised: (I) which migration law prevailed in 1990? (2) since the 1990 migration data shows high in-migration and high out-migration, what factors affected in-migration in Japan in 1990? And (3) what factors affected out-migration? The first finding shows that like in any other advanced countries, high in-migration is highly correlated with out-migration, which means that the Lowry hypothesis has been accepted or the second law of migration prevailed in Japan. The second finding shows that income per capita, urbanization, density and temperature had positive and significant impact on in-migration in 1990. The third and last finding reveals that education had positive and significant impact on out-migration, whereas age had negative and significant influence on out-migration. Hie identification of the determinants of in-migration and those of out-migration and the accurate estimation of the in-migration model and of the out-migration model can he the useful basis for formulating regional development strategy like the one adopted by Japan (under the term "age of provinces") for any country
PERUBAHAN LINGKUNGAN, TRANSFORMASI ORGANISASIONAL DAN REPOSISI PERAN FUNGSI SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA Gugup Kismono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The environment within which an organization operates is dynamic and has become much more diverse and complex. The environment has a profound impact on the organization's success. In today's changing, the firm faces many challenges not faced before. The company's ability to adopt or amend strategies to compensate for or take advantage of such changes will dictate its success and even survival. A change in strategy will determine its organization structure and the direction of each function within the organization, including the human resource management function. Human resource management function has expanded and moved beyond mere administration of the traditional activities. Today human resource management function is much more integrated into both the management and the strategic planning process of the organization. In order to be effective, the human resource management function must continually cultivate good relations with operating functions. Also, the company's human resource professional must acquire business knowledge competence so she/he able to understand the operating functions. Likewise, operating functions (and also the excecutives) must understand the new role of the human resource functions to effectively utilise the human resource services. This article reviews the impact of the external and internal forces to human resource management function. The forces are changing the rules of the game. The human resource management function becomes much more integrated into management and the strategic planning process. It also has a new role. In order to be effectively functional, the human resource professional must acquire new skills and builds new relationships with the operating functions. Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia (MSDM) tengah menghadapi tantangan baru seiring dengan perubahan lingkungan eksternal dan lingkungan internal yang semakin dinamis. Tantangantantangan iersebut berkaitan dengan globalisasi, karyawan yang semakin beranekaragam, perubahan peraturan, perubahan struktural organisasi, serta perubahan teknologi (Byars dan Rue, 1997).
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER AIR BAKU: PENDEKATAN REKAYASA DAN EKONOMI-MANAJEMEN Faried Wijaya Mansoer
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The fulfillment of domestic water in particular region requires planning that depends on the potential availability of water and the future growth rate of the region. The rapid growth rate of various recently experienced by Indonesia will result in a greater demand for domestic water. Considering the information above, therefore, domestic water availability system must be under continuous surveillance. This paper an idea on the domestic water expansion mode! based on engineering and economics management perspectives. The domestic water expansion conditions which are differentiated according to the supply system at a certain period of time unveil that economic values are different among system and regions. The problems relating to the implementation of domestic water development and management aspects is discussed paper and will also reveal the significance of the role between engineering and economics-management perspectives in the water development process to enhance the drinking water supply program.
SUKU BUNGA DITURUNKAN, INVESTASI AKAN MENINGKAT ? Iswardono Iswardono
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper examines whether reduction in discount rate would spur investment in Indonesia. This analysis is substantial; since there is an increasing demand from business people and economists, aimed to Bank of Indonesia, to reduce the SBI (Bank of Indonesia Certificate) rate. In this regard, the paper initially reviews several factors affecting investment: changes in the production function, relative price, discount rate, risk, and demand. Several empirical studies associated with investment function are also depicted in the paper. Several limitations in the Indonesian investment model are then followed. Eventually; this paper concluded that reduction in credit discount rate trough SBI does not necessarily affect investment, since investors are more concerned with risk factors underlining their future economy. Therefore; the government needs to induce a more transparent and certain condition, and hence provides a more perfect information for the business people to make clearer investment decisions.
ARAH DAN TOPIK PENELITIAN DALAM BIDANG AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN Nur Indriantoro
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This paper presents a systematic framework on several recent topics, theories, approaches, and directions in management accounting research Accordingly, this paper examines several literature reviewed by Kaplan (1993), Shields (1997), Foster and Young (1997), and that of Atkinson et.al. (1997). In this regard, topics in management accounting research are ranked as follows (started with the topic being studied most frequently): management control system ranked first, cost accounting ranked second, and cost management ranked third. Apparently, more than half of management accounting studies employ economic-based theories, and the remaining half employ theories from organizational behaviour, psychology, production/operation management, sociology, strategic management, and a combination of the five, in terms of directions four research resources are still of today's trend: (I) extensions from previous literature, (2) new research theories and methodologies introduced by doctoral students, (3) teaching byproducts, and (4) issues in management accounting practice.
NILAI INFORMASI KETEPATAN WAKTU PENYAMPAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN: ANALISIS EMPIRIK REGULASI INFORMASI DI INDONESIA Ainnn Na'im
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This study examined the information regulatory noncompliance (IRN) in Indonesia. The study investigates the effects of size, profitability, and financial distress on information regulatory noncompliance (IRN) affirms listed in the Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX). The firms' IRN in this study is measured by the firm noncompliance on the timeliness regulation, i.e. whether firms submit financial statement to the Indonesian Capital Market Supervisory Agency (BAPEPAM) on, before, or after the due date. Submissions after the due date are considered as noncompliames, while submissions on or before the due date are considered as compliances. The contribution of this study is to provide preliminary empirical evidences about the timeliness of financial reporting which is still very limited in emerging market such as Indonesia. Indonesia has a different regulatory environment from those of the U.S. and other developed countries, so that the investigation of the timeliness provides more insight in financial accounting literature. Based on a sample of 56 firm years, this study found that return on asset (ROAj is a determining factor to noncompliance behavior of the firms in meeting the timeliness requirement. Inconsistent with previous studies (e.g., Whittred 1980 and Givoly and Palmon 1982), this study found that auditor opinion has no association with the noncompliances since most of the financial statements of noncomplied firms have unqualified opinions. The results are partially consistent with previous studies such as those of Schwartz and Soo (1996), Givoly and Palmon (1982) and Whittred(1980). Small sample size is one limitation of this study. This study used much less data than those used by previous studies conducted in the US and Australia. This study may be extended to include some other variables regarding the financial information regulation such as extent of disclosure and accounting choices. The market reaction to the IRN is another alternative topic to extend this study.
GROUP TECHNOLOGY Eduardus Tandelilin
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Artikel ini ditujukan untuk meninjau kembali status group technology dancellular Manufacturing. Tinjauan ini meliputi pembahasan konsep group technolgy,prinsip-prinsip dasar group techology, pembelian pekerjaan pada set manufaktur,keuntungan dan kerugian group techology, dan cellular manufacturing, dan terakhirkomentar terhadap status group technology (cellular manufacturing). Meskipun gruptechology dan cellular manufacturing memiliki beberapa keunggulan periling,banyak perusahaan terkesari lamban dalam mengadopsi konsep ini, karena beberapahal: (1) berbagai masalah dan biaya yang timbul daiam melakukan identifikasi,klasifikasi, dan kodifikasi part families, (2) biaya yang timbul dalam menyusunkembali sistem produksi ke dalam sel-sel mesin, serta perlawanan dari pekerja danmanajemen terhadap perubahdti.Untuk memahami dampak dari sistem seluler,evaluasi atas sistem kini dan sistem ssluler yang diusulkan harus dilakukan. Selainitu, perbandingan antara variabel operasional dan karakteristik rancangan fisikharus pula dilakukan.
PERANAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Bambang Kustituanto; Istikomah Istikomah
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Masih tertinggalnya perekonomian Indonesia pada awal orde baru mendorong pemerintah untuk mencari sumber-sumber pembiayaan pembangunan baik yang berasal dari dalam maupun Iuar negeri. Investasi asing merupakan salah satu sumber yang menjadi sasaran pemerintah unluk membantu proses pembangunan di Indonesia. Dari berbagai penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan yang berbeda-beda mengenai kontribusi investasi asing terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam penelitian ini ingin diketahui seberapa besar kontribusi investasi asing terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan menggunakan analisis model dinamis yang menyertakan adanya lag atau kelembanan. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh hasil bahwasannya dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang investasi asing tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal tersebut dikarenakan faktor risk country yaitu pasar domestik yang kecil sehingga menyebabkan rate of return dari modal rendah dan kurang tersedianya fasilitas pendukung, seperti transportasi, tenaga kerja terampil, dan teknologi.
IS 'THE IMPOSSIBLE TRINITY' TRUE? Arti D. Adji
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Aliran modal masuk ke kawasan Asia-Pasifik meningkat secara signifikan pada akhir tahun 1980-an dan cenderung berlebih pada paruh pertama tahun 1990an. Aliran modal masuk yang berlebih tidak akan berdampak buruk apabila 'The Impossible Trinity' benar terjadi. Tulisan ini bertujuan menelaah fenomena 'The Impossible Trinity (Kemustahilan Tritunggal)' yaitu independensi kebijakan moneter, eksogenitas kurs, dan aliran modal internasional yang bebas. Kawasan Asia-Pasifik tidak dapat menghindari terjadinya 'Kemustahilan Tritunggal'. Salah satu komponen Tritunggal harus diendogenkan. Di samping itu, sterilisasi juga terbukti tidak efektif dalam mengantisipasi aliran modal masuk.
PERSPEKTIF TEORIAKUNTANSI KEUANGAN TERHADAP MASALAH LINGKUNGAN' Abdnl Haeim
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business (JIEB) Vol 14, No 2 (1999): April
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Environmental problem is a universal and complex problem. Many problems emerge in relation to the environmental problems such as air pollution, soil contaminations etc. Those are not only the governments' responsibility but also the alt of human life responsibility. Accordingly, everyone should have responsibility and concern to those problems. Business enterprises, professionals, and so on, of course should also concern and involve to help reducing the environmental problems. The involvement of accounting profession in this problem, especially in United State, were shown by issuing such as a statement of "accounting for contingencies, " and "statements of position on environmental remediation. " This paper tries to explore this enviromental problem based on perspectives of financial accounting theory. It is shown that from the perspective of financial accounting theory, accounting profession especially the accounting researcher can give some sharing in order to prevent the problem of environment becomes more complex. Unfortunately1, it is still lack of support from the society of accounting profession itself There is still rare researcher who intrested in discussing and researching the enviromental problem in relation to the capital market. Even, in Indonesia it can be stated that there is no enough study related to that problem. In fact, in relation to the perspective of financial accounting theory this enviromental problem should be able to develope this study both in perspective of decision usefulness and economics consequences.

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