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INDONESIA
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23017171     EISSN : 2541092X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Immunology & microbiology Public Health
The scope of JBE are Epidemiology of Communicable Disease, Epidemiology of Non-communicable Disease, Tropical Disease, Epidemiology Surveillance, Management Outbreak, Epidemiology of Preventable Disease, and Epidemiology of Cancer.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi" : 13 Documents clear
The Differences of the Behavioral Factors of Midwifes in UCI village and non UCI Siti Fatma Wati; Chatarina Umbul Wahjuni
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.913 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V2I12014.130-140

Abstract

Around 2-3 million in all age groups die each year from vaccine-preventable disease, namely diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus and measles. It happened because of the target of Universal Child Immunization (UCI) in the village has not increased. One of the causes of not achieving the UCI target is from the officer factor. This study aims to determine differences in the characteristics and behavior of officers in UCI and non-UCI villages in Pasuruan District. This research was carried out using a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was 76 village midwives. Sampling using a stratified random sampling method. The data obtained were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. The dependent variable is the UCI Village Status. The independent variable is the characteristics of the village midwife (age, educational background, length of service, employment status, training, and dual tasks), level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences in the length of work (p = 0.023), employment status (p = 0.030), multiple tasks (p = 0.013), level of knowledge (p = 0.003), actions (p = 0.017) and village midwife behavior (p = 0.045) in UCI and non-UCI villages. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences including factors of length of service, employment, dual tasks, level of knowledge, actions and behavior of village midwives in the UCI and non-UCI Villages, so there is a need for policies so that the Village Midwife focuses on running the program in accordance with her area of expertise.
Determinants of Clinical Diphtheria After Sub National Diphtheria Immunization Days in 2012 at Bangkalan Feranita Utama; Chatarina Umbul Wahjuni; Santi Martini
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.619 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V2I12014.71-82

Abstract

The government held a diphtheria sub-national immunization week in 2012 to overcome the problem of diphtheria outbreaks in East Java Province. Bangkalan District is the district with the high incidence of diphtheria in East Java Province. This study aims to analyze the determinants of diphtheria events in Bangkalan District after the diphtheria sub-national immunization week in 2012. This study uses a case-control study design. Case samples were taken from a total of 31 cases, and control samples were taken as many as 124 people spread in 25 case villages and25 control villages. The bivariate analysis a using chi-square test and simple logistic regression. Multivariate analysis using logistic regression. The results showed that based on the results of bivariate analysis, individual and household levels related to diphtheria events, namely the status of Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus (DPT) immunization, sub-national immunization week status, age and mother's education. Multivariate analysis showed that factors related to the diphtheria incidence in Bangkalan District after the 2012 diphtheria sub-national immunization week were DPT immunization (p = 0.012; OR= 4.765), incomplete DPT immunization (p = 0.001; OR = 6.276), age 3- 7 years (p = 0.014; OR = 15.137), ages 7-15 years (p = 0.001; OR = 41.984), and are not immunized at the time of sub-national immunization week (p = 0.020; OR = 3.553). The conclusion of this study is the DPT immunization status, age and status of diphtheria sub-national immunization week were the dominant factors affecting the incidence of diphtheria in Bangkalan District.
Related factor of Knowledge by Stroke in Institute of Higher Education Employees Novida Rizky Wardhani; Santi Martini
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.106 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V2I12014.13-23

Abstract

  Stroke is a non-communicable disease that causes death in the top ranks in urban areas which around 28.5% in Indonesia at 2011. Strokes begin at the productive age. This study aims to determine factors associated with knowledge about stroke in workers of educational institutions in Surabaya. This type of research is an observation analytic study using a cross-sectional study design. The questionnaire was given to 142 respondents. Dependent variables in this study were knowledge of stroke risk factors, level of initial stroke recognition, and how to handle it. The independent variables are age, sex, and level of education. Data analysis using chi-square test and spearman test. The results showed a level of knowledge of stroke risk factors 78.9% of respondents in the level of "good" knowledge about stroke risk factors, the level of recognition of early symptoms of the Face, Arm, Speech, and Time (FAST) method of respondents mostly in the category of "not good", and 63.4% of respondents had knowing how to handle it properly. The analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between sex with the level of knowledge of stroke risk factors (p = 0.020) and between the level of education with the level of recognition of early symptoms of stroke (p = 0.006; r = 0.229). The conclusion of this study is that respondents in the level of knowledge in both categories regarding stroke risk factors, how to do the treatment is correct, the health service chosen is also correct that is the hospital, the duration of treatment is less than 3 hours and only the level of recognition of early symptoms of stroke still not well known. 

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