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Arif Wijayanto
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Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup (PPLH) Gedung PPLH Lantai 4 Jl. Lingkar Akademik Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680 Jawa Barat, Indonesia Tel. +62-251-8621262, 8621085 Fax. +62-251-8622134
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Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 20864639     EISSN : 24605824     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
JPSL publishes articles in fields: Environmental Policy and Management, Disaster Mitigation, Regional Planning, Land Resources Evaluation, Hidrology, Systems Modelling and Sciences, Water Pollution, Air Pollution, Environmental Technology, Ecotourism, Biodiversity, Environmental Economics, Public Communications, Social Sciences, Anthropology, Environmental Health
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Konservasi Alam dan Lahan
Articles 24 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)" : 24 Documents clear
KARAKTERISASI DAN ESTIMASI EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA DARI SAMPAH PADAT KOTA DI TPA BAKUNG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG dewi Agustina Iryani
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.218-228

Abstract

Abstract. Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) which is disposed to unmanaged landfill site  generates the large quantities of greenhouse gas (GHG) called landfill gas. This Landfill gas is composed from various kind of gases, one of  those gases is Methane (CH4 ) that is 21 times more effective than carbon dioxide (CO2) which contributes to global warming. The number of methane gas generated from organic waste has different values depending on the waste characteristics. This study is aimed to calculate the GHG of Bakung landfill which is located at Bandar Lampung city by considering  about the waste characterization using various laboratory testing and the default data of IPCC Inventory software 2006. The Results showed that the landfill is able to generate an average of  2,665 m3 Million methane during 2018 – 2032.Keywords: Bakung landfill site, waste characteristic, greenhouse gas, methane
BIODEGRADABILITY OF BIOPLASTIC IN NATURAL ENVIRONMENT Anggun Rahman Rahman; Khaswar Syamsu Syamsu; Isroi Isroi Isroi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.258-263

Abstract

Biodegradation of the bioplastic composite based on cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunches was investigated in this study. Microbes consortium from landfill soil collected from top soil were used as the inoculums for the biodegradation process. Biodegradation test of the bioplastic from oil palm empty fruit bunch samples compared with oxodegradation and conventional plastic samples were conducted in the glass jar. The biodegradation rate was evaluated from CO2 generated from the biodegradation process and absorbed by 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solutions. The generated CO2 was titrated with 0.1 N HCl and using phenolphthalein (PP) followed by methyl oranges indicator. The results showed that the highest CO2 production on landfill soil indicating the highest rate of biodegradation was found on bioplastic from oil palm empty fruit bunch followed by oxodegradable plastic and conventional plastic. The rate of biodegradation for bioplastic from oil palm empty fruit bunch, oxodegradable plastic and conventional plastic were 0.067mg CO2/day, 0.052 mg CO2/day and 0 mg CO2/day, respectively.
ANALISIS EVALUASI PENGAWASAN ZONA DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI PULAU MENJANGAN, BALI Sandra Mandika Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.264-275

Abstract

Abstrak             Masalah yang muncul dalam sebuah pengelolaan suatu kawasan konservasi adalah tidak sinergis dan tidak harmonisnya antar kegiatan di masing-masing zona, atau adanya tumpang tindih pemanfaatan ruang.Hal tersebut menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi kelangsungan ekosistem dan lingkungan, maka perlu dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui penyebab ketidak efektifan maupun strategi pengembangan dan mengupayakan solusi.Tujuan yang ingin dicapai penelitian ini adalah, menganalisis efektifitas pengawasan kawasan konservasi Pulau Menjangan, Bali.Metode pengukuran efektivitas pengawasan dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai efektifitas adalah 75.6%. Berdasarkan Tabel Indikator Efektifitas Pengawasan Kawasan Konservasi, tingkat efektifitas pengawasan kawasan konservasi termasuk dalam kategori “efektif”. 
POTENSI TEKNIS - EKONOMIS DAUR ULANG AIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI TEKSTIL MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ARANG AKTIF Ari Christiany
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.229-240

Abstract

Abstract.Growth Textile industry from year to year demands high creativity both design and color. The process production of textile industry especially dyeing can not separated from the use of clean water and high wastewater pollutant produced. With Zero Water Discharge principle, the industry is expected to reduce the amount of waste discharged into the environment. There are many water, and wastewater recycling technology processes. However, in Indonesia conventional wastewater processing is still widely encountered, limited to aerobic and anaerobic active sludge processes, chemical coagulation - flocculation processes, as well as activated carbon - filtration processes. This study examined the process of wastewater recycling in the management of bio-chemical waste and using activated carbon aplication for post treatment. This recycling process could improve process efficiency and saved production costs. Carbon active process decreased COD contamination up to 96%, with contact time 20 minutes. The study and research of potential wastewater recycling on conventional bio-chemical-carbon active processing expected to be an inspiration for industries, and the public to do waste water recycling.
KAJIAN POPULASI DAN STRUKTUR KOMPOSISI VEGETASI HABITAT BUNGA BANGKAI (Amorphophallus titanum [Becc.] Becc. Ex Arcang) DI KAWASAN HUTAN BENGKULU wahyudi arianto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.241-257

Abstract

Abstract. The knowledge on structure and composition of Titan Arum habitats in lowland tropical rain forests of Bengkulu limit the option to formulate the appropriate strategy for conservation. The research was carried out with objective to determine the structure and composition of vegetation in the habitats located in Bengkulu.  This study used  purposively sampled plot with a size of 100 m x 100 m consisting of sub-plot  of  20m x 20m,  10 m x 10 m, 5 m x 5 m and 2 m x 2 m for observing tree, pole, sapling and seedling. Data were analyzed to generate the following parameters: important value index (IV), diversity index of Shannon-Wienner and evenness index, interspecific association and resemblance function.  The results showed that the total number of Titan Arum individuals found across 3 sampled forest sites were 52 individuals, consisting of 49 individuals at vegetative phase and 3 individuals at generative phase. Titan Arum habitats consisted of 417 species belonging to 103 families of various growth stages.  Habitat in Air Selimang was dominated by Artocarpus elasticus with an important value index of 12.09%, while in Tebat Monok and Palak Siring were by Quercus oidocarpa with IV of  22.22% and Elatoriospermum tapos with IV of 31.40%, respectively.  Values of diversity indices (H’) of vegetation  for Titan Arum habitats for each growth stages were nearly steady (2.75 – 4.50). A similar steady trend was also observed  for  evenness index values of 0.640 – 0.982 at each growth stages. The vegetation of Titan Arum in Air Selimang and Tebat Monok revelaed positive interspecific association for all species, whereas in the Palak Siring habitat showed independence of  species. Air Selimang Vegetation has the greatest resemblance to Tebat Monok with similarity index of 62.26.  .
Perubahan Perladangan menjadi Perkebunan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Riau Efral Derik
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.314-325

Abstract

Swidden agriculture is often associated on forest and land fires. Meanwhile, swidden agriculture do not always cause forest and land fires because the community applied their local knowledge. This study aim to describe the changes of swidden agriculture practices to plantation, and explain the impact of the swidden agriculture and plantation practice on forest and land fires in Riau Province. Theory of cultural change dan theory of innovation adoption were used to explain it. Survey method was used in this study. The data were collected from interview techniques, observation and recording of secondary data from various sources. The results of this study show that law enforcement is the main reason in the technological changes. The results of this study also indicate that forest and land fires were not caused by swidden agriculture. In other words, swidden agriculture did not cause forest and land fires.
Konsistensi Rencana Tata Ruang Permukiman Dan Arahan Kebijakan Pembangunan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Provinsi Sumatera Barat Iswandi - Umar; Indang Dewata; Eri Barlian
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.276-287

Abstract

In Indonesia the implementation of the spatial plan is only a small part of the plan. The impact of incompatibility with spatial planning is the deterioration of environmental quality. Tanah Datar District has a growth rate of settlements of 1.3 percent/year period 2000-2017. The purpose of this research is to determine index consistency of spatial plan and determination of policy direction of development of settlement area. To determine the consistency index of spatial planning to do a comparison between land use with the spatial plan. Land use map produced from Landsat ETM + 8, and map spatial plans resulting from the RTRW period 2008-2028 In Tanah Datar District. In addition, to determine the direction of the policy of settlement development using the ISM method. The number of elements analyzed by 10 elements, with 24 experts. The results show that around 43.7 percent ofsettlement development is incompatible with the spatial plan. Therefore, it is necessary for government policy to be consistent with spatial planning and law enforcement on spatial violations.
ANALISIS EMISI CO2 PLTP ULUBELU LAMPUNG DAN KOTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Alimuddin Muchtar
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.288-303

Abstract

Emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan dari pembangkit listrik dengan bahan bakar fosil dan non-fosil pada tingkat lokal perlu dihitung untuk memberikan gambaran dan alternatif pilihan dalam pengembangan energi listrik dengan sumber daya yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap emisi CO2 yang ditimbulkan PLTP Ulubelu Lampung dan potensi emisi CO2 dari seluruh pembangkit listrik yang beroperasi di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) ACM0002 dari United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Tahapan dalam penelitian ini yaitu melakukan analisis emisi CO2 dan perhitungan faktor emisi CO2 dari PLTP Ulubelu, perhitungan emisi CO2 pembangkit listrik eksisting, dan analisis proyeksi emisi CO2 tahun 2017-2026. Analisis emisi CO2 meliputi perhitungan baseline emisi, emisi, reduksi emisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PLTP Ulubelu Unit 1 dengan daya keluaran 54.17 MW menghasilkan baseline emisi, emisi CO2, reduksi emisi, dan nilai faktor emisi CO2 masing-masing sebesar 381,987.76 tCO2e, 59,898.25 tCO2e, 322,091.51 tCO2e, dan 0.126 tCO2e/MWh. Total emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan dari pembangkit eksisting sebesar  5,253,714.43 (tCO2e) dari total kapasitas daya mampu 821.6 MW dan total produksi energi 7,098,624 MWh.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persentase emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan oleh pembangkit eksisting PLTU, PLTD, dan PLTG lebih besar dari pada produksi energinya. Sebaliknya PLTP dan PLTA persentase energi yang diproduksi lebih besar daripada emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan. PLTP memiliki tambahan kapasitas paling besar dalam proyeksi pengembangan energi listrik periode 2017-2026 sebesar 41.4% dari total kapasitas terpasang 1711.8 MW, dan emisi CO2 pembangkit listrik sebesar 7,741,500.00 tCO2e (PLTP 9.97%) di tahun 2026. Persentase emisi dari pembangkit tenaga listrik Lampung terhadap target penurunan emisi GRK dengan skenario pengembangan adalah 1.29% dan dengan kondisi BaU sebesar 1.05%.
KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES HERPETOFAUNA PADA BERBAGAI TIPE TUTUPAN LAHAN DI LANSEKAP PERKEBUNAN SAWIT: Studi Kasus di PT. BLP Central Borneo Rozza Tri Kwatrina
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.304-313

Abstract

The expansion of oil palm plantations in Indonesia is often blamed as the drivers of natural resource destruction and decrease the tropical biodiversity. Herpetofauna is one of biodiversity on oil palm plantation, but information about its species diversity is still limited. This research was aims to reveal the variation of diversity of Herpetofauna on oil palm landscape in central Borneo. Field inventory was conducted on seven types of land cover i.e. young oil palm, mature oil palm, old oil palm, High Conservation Value area, secondary forest, shrubs, and smallholder plantation. We used Visual Encounter Method to invent Herpetofauna spesies on all land cover type. This study reveal that the diversity of Herpetofauna species in PT BLP varies by land cover type. The land cover types of HCV and Secondary Forest have the largest number of species (12 species). Secondary Forest is the type of land cover with the highest abundance among other types of land cover, followed by old oil palm plantations. The oil palm plantations lanscape with different type of land cover can be part of the habitat for several Herpetofauna species and managed for sustainable oilpalm scheme.
IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN ANTROPOGENIK KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG MUTIS TIMAU DI PULAU TIMOR BAGIAN BARAT DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGANNYA Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Sumardi Sumardi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.437-455

Abstract

The life of humankind has a close relationship with its surrounding forests. The interaction /relationship is often in a lame and brings a negative impact on the forest. The impacts of these unbalanced relationships are the destruction of all production, conservation and protection areas of forests. This study aimed to identify the  anthropogenic damages in Mutis Timau protected forest areas. This research was a qualitative research with a  descriptive approach using a purposive sampling and a snowball sampling technique. The purposive sampling was used to select resource persons of the FMU chiefs, forest police staff, retired FMU employees and village heads where the samples were undertaken. While the   snowball sampling technique was set according to a snowball pattern that began with the village leaders (village heads) and then progressed to other resource persons to obtain accurate information related to anthropogenic activities that caused forest destruction. The number of sources of informants were 62 people.  Methods of data collection in this study include observation methods, indepth interviews and documentation. The preliminary research results indicate that the  anthropogenic damages in Mutis Timau protected forest areas include forest encroachment, livestock grazing, shifting cultivation and forest fires, and illegal logging. Anthropogenic damage can be resolved by the management by involving community participation through joint forest management (collaborative) and can be conducted by using the social   forestry systems

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