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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 20897669     EISSN : 26212870     DOI : 10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9551
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020" : 13 Documents clear
Knowledge and Attitude’s Men in Family Planning with Stop Motion Video Design in Tasikmalaya District Hapi Apriasih; Tupriliany Danefi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5428

Abstract

Indonesia is facing problems with the quantity and quality of human resources. One of the controls on this population is the family planning program. Currently, implementation of development-oriented to justice and gender equality in Indonesia has been implemented, it needs efforts to increase men's participation in family planning, namely by promoting media using digital marketing, one of which is by stop motion animation video media. The purpose of this study is to know the differences in knowledge and attitudes of men/husbands about male contraception in family planning before and after the screening of stop motion videos and to know the picture of male participation in family planning. The research method used was Pre-Experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The statistical test used is Wilcoxon. Based on data in Tasikmalaya in 2017 the coverage of contraceptive use from 8589 active acceptors there were 134 condom users (1.56%) and 10 MOP (0.11%) while in 2018 the contraceptive use coverage of 9376 active acceptors contained users 134 condoms (0.014%) and MOP 14 people (0.10%) the data shows that although there was an increase in the number of active family planning acceptors which was 0.22%, the number of male acceptor users decreased including 0.01% MOP and condom 1,54%. An increase in average knowledge after video viewing to 72.42 with an increase of 16.08 for knowledge and attitude variables to become 33.77 with an increase of 1.65 it illustrates the use of video stop motion media effective in increasing male knowledge.
Factors of Birth Wight Newborn: Mid Upper-Arm Circumference, Haemoglobin, Weight Gain Pregnancy Fitriyani Fitriyani; Risqi Dewi Aisyah; Suparni Suparni
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5569

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is one of the major risk factor for death in early life. Nutritional intake during pregnant women is very important for fetal growth. Good nutritional status in pregnant women can prevent low birth weight and stunting. The aim of this study was to measure the relationship of mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), haemoglobin levels and weight of pregnant women with newborn weight. The research type is quantitative non experimental. The population is pregnant women in the third trimester in Pekalongan Regency. Sampling using simple random sampling of 75. Data analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The result showed that MUAC is significantly associated with birth weight (p: 0,007;OR: 23), haemoglobin leverls is significantly associated with birth weight (p: 0,007;OR: 25), and weight of pregnant woman is associated with birth weight (p: 0,17;OR: 18). Conclusion and recommendation is nutrition status during pregnancy is significantly associated with low birth weight. Women who were undernutrition, anemia during pregnancy, to reduce the incidence of LBW, it is essential to improve access for maternal health care. The involvement of husband and community at large to seek action on LBW is essential.
Supporting Factors of Sex Workers Behavior on HIV/AIDS Prevention: A Qualitative Study Nurul Fadlila; Hanifatur Rosyidah; Is Susiloningtyas
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5545

Abstract

As of November 2018, the number of HIV cases in Semarang reached up to 546. Sex workers have the highest risk to contract HIV/AIDS due to many sexual couples exposure. In 2018, the number of HIV in Argorejo location has increased three times compared to 2017. The purpose of the study was to describe the source of female sex workers information media to act in an effort to prevent HIV / AIDS in the Argorejo Localization in Semarang City. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques was in-depth interviews. Population in this research is female sex workers in the Argorejo Localization, Semarang City. A descriptive phenomenological study was used describe the experience of female sex workers during in prostitution. Eleven female sex workers, a foster mother also two health workers as data resource triangulation to collect the data. This analysis also uses content analysis. Most of the sex workers have heard of HIV/AIDS from magazine, social media, sign or poster in dorm and from friends. HIV/AIDS cases that have occurred to the sex workers’ colleagues were one of the guides to behave or in other words considering the experience that has happened before is a strong predictor for behavior in the future.
Effect of Carrot Juice To Decrease The Primary Dysmenorrhea Pain on Adolescent Girls in Dorm Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak Dini Fitri Damayanti; Sarah Aprilia; Emy Yulianti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5552

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation, usually with felt cramp and concentrated in the lower abdomen. Pain complaints from mild to severe. Based on the causes, dysmenorrhea was divided into two, namely primary and secondary dysmenorrhea. The method to treat dysmenorrhea was used painkillers, take a rest, take a deep breath, calm down, exercise lightly, eat vegetables and fruits, compress the pain parts with hot water. One of nonfarmacology method is use carrot juice. The purpose of this research is to find out carrot juice can reduce primary dysmenorrhea pain on adolescent girls in dorm Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak. This research was used the quasy experiment method with a pre and post test without control approach. The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. Data collections conduct from May to June 2019 used the NRS questionnaire, Sheet Procedure for Giving Carrot Juice. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon test. The research results showed that before be given carrot juice, the middle value of primary dysmenorrhea pain was 6.00. After be given carrot juice, the middle value of primary dysmenorrhea pain was 2.00, which means there is a difference in pain around 4.00 and a value of p = 0,000 (p. 0.05). The conclusion is there are differences in the pain of primary dysmenorrhea before and after be given carrot juice.
Effect of Warm Compress, Ginger Drink and Turmeric Drink on The Decrease in The Degree of Menstrual Pain Ruri Yuni Astari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5611

Abstract

Menstrual pain is a natural condition, but if doesn’t get appropriate treatment, it can be bad for health. Non-pharmacological efforts that can be applied to cope with menstrual pain are warm compress, providing ginger drink and turmeric drink. This study aims to determine the effect of warm compress, ginger drink and turmeric drink on the decrease in the degree of menstrual pain among midwifery students. This was a quasi experimental study with comparative study design. Samples in the study for 3 treatment groups of warm compress, ginger drink and turmeric drink were as many as 27 respondents, respectively. Data analysis used paired t test. The results showed that there was an effect of warm compress ( value=0.001), ginger drink ( value=0.000) and turmeric drink ( value=0.000) on the decrease in the degree of menstrual pain. Of the three treatments, the most effective was warm compress because it provided a decrease in the degree of menstrual pain with a mean value of 2.03, greater than the treatments of ginger drink by 1.4 and turmeric drink by 1.34. Women who experience menstrual pain can apply alternative treatments to relieve pain by using warm compress, ginger drink or turmeric drink.
Participation of Family Planning Acceptors with The “Bobodoran” Culture Approach in The Community of Sumulagung Village Cikunir Tasikmalaya 20 Chanty Yunie Hartiningrum; Annisa Rahmidini
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5443

Abstract

One strategy to lower Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Infant Mortality Rate, as well as the total fertility rate (TFR), is with family planning, was by family planning, the main target is an unmet need and mother after childbirth. This was done to the increase in maternal health, especially in reproduction. Based on the results of a survey that applied Sumulagung hamlet Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, these charges in the future the results of that there were still 12,5 % woman are in their reproductive age (WUS) who have not yet use contraceptive tools, wus have used a contraceptive device itself has yet to does not reflect the objectives in family planning and how old it is. The purpose of the research is to increase public participation in using a contraceptive device fit through a cultural approach bobodoran as a media promotion of health. The research is quantitative, using quasi-experimental methods with the Pre and Post-test one group approaches. Retrieval of data by purposive sampling, and analysis of the data of different tests. The total sample in research 85 women are in their reproductive age. The result of this research by using Wilcoxon analysis or test showed that there was a rise in participation in a contraceptive device consistent with the objectives of the age of WUS, in addition, there were also increasing the knowledge and attitude related a contraceptive device before and after bobodoran performance culture. Health education with Bobodoran can increase the participation of family planning acceptors.
Effectiveness of Menstrual Calender Application to Adolescent Girl Behavior in District Gunung Anyar Tambak City of Surabaya Desta Ayu Cahya Rosyida
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5278

Abstract

Out of wedlock pregnancy is an example of the lack of understanding, knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding reproductive health. One effort to increase understanding is by introducing many ways about reproductive health, one of which is by introducing the way to know the menstrual cycle. Technological sophistication actually makes it easie for everyone to obtain information via the internet. Then anyone can actually use the application on the mobile. So the every teen can know the menstrual cycle well and know how long the menstrual cycle. The aims is Application Menstrual Calender for young women to know the regular menstrual cycle or not. It was a quantitative study using Quasi Experiment with one group comparation pretest-posttest design. A sample of 34 young women aged 10-22 years and using a total sampling technique.In this design the treatment is carried out, then the conditions before and after the treatment are compared. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed that Menstrual. The average age of respondents is 17 years included in the category of late teens (66.7%) and the average education of respondents who actively use the menstrual calendar application that is high school (100%). Adolescent girls behavior behaves positively (61, 8%). Calendar application was effective on adolescent girls' behavior.
Cerebral Palsy Types Based on Kind of Disability Correlated with The Functional Independence Bambang Trisnowiyanto; Isna Andriani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5593

Abstract

Cerebral palsy is a collection of motor disorders caused by brain damage that occur before, during or after birth which can be caused by many factors such as, congenital, genetic, inflation, infection and poisoning during pregnancy, trauma and metabolic disorders. Children with cerebral palsy will mostly have problems with posture. Therefore, to find out the level of independence in children with cerebral palsy, it is necessary to have an examination carried out by health workers, especially physiotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of the most common type of CP that occurred in CP events which were correlated with the level of activities functional independence of the child's movements. This research was an observational descriptive study with a measuring instrument for the Gross Motor Function Classification System Expanded and Resived. Based on the analysis of the data obtained in the independent category of 33 children (6,3%) with quadriplegia spastic CP type, 34 children (6,5%) with diplegia spastic CP type, 15 children (2,9%) with spastic hemiplegia CP type , 19 children (3,6%) with atetoid CP type, and 28 children (5,4%) with hyponia CP type. On the other hands, in the dependent category there were 149 children (28,5%) with quadriplegia spastic CP type, 156 children (29,8%) with diplegia spastic CP type, 18 children (3,4%) with spastic hemiplegia CP type, 27 children (5,2%) with atetoid CP type, and 44 children (8,4%) with hyponia CP type. Conclusion the type of CP that has the highest prevalence was spastic group CP with a low or dependent level of independence, and correlates perfectly (+1) between the types of cerebral palsy with the level of functional independence of children based on pearson product moment.
Reducing Dysmenorrhea using Accupressure on Teenage Girl at Pratama Clinic of Harapan Bersama Tegal Ulfatul Latifah; Ratih Sakti Prastwi; Istiqomah Dwi Andari
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5294

Abstract

Most teenage girls experienced dysmenorrhea during their period (67.2%) and premenstrual syndrome (63.1%). Semarang District Health Office in 2013 reported as many as 50-80% of adolescents aged 12-19 years who experience dysmenorrhea overcome it pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Acupressure was one of non-pharmacology which could be an alternative for reducing dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of acupressure in reducing dysmenorrhea. This study used a quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test approaches. The respondent of this study was teenage girls with dysmenorrhea and obtained 23 respondent. First, respondents asked about their level of pain. Then respondents received 30 rounds acupressure at points Li 4 and Lr 3 for 3-5 minutes 3 times. Then re-evaluated the intensity of menstrual pains after the intervention finished. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney Test. The result of this study is that most of the respondents have mild pain levels (52.2%). After acupressure, complaints of pain decreased, where 47.8% did not feel pain. Based on statistical tests, the p-value of 0.001 obtained means that the provision of acupressure interventions has a significant effect on decreasing the level of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The conclusion is that acupressure used as an alternative in treating dysmenorrhea.
Effectiveness of Consumption Iron Tablets with Orange Juice to Increase Haemoglobin Levels in Pregnancy Tupriliany Danefi; Hapi Apriasih
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.5427

Abstract

Pregnant women have a risk of anemia. The incidence of anemia in first trimester of pregnancy is 20%, second trimester of 70% and third of 70%. More than ¾ pregnant women experience iron deficiency and more than 1/3 pregnant women have anemia.The purpose of this research was to determine effectiveness of consumption iron tablets with orange juice to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnancy in the working area of Singaparna Public Health Center Tasikmalaya in 2019. Research used quantitative analytical with Quasi Experiment with design pre-test and post-test with control group. The analysis used is univariate, bivariate analysis used paired T- test and Wilcoxon test. The population in this research were all Trimester II pregnant women in Singaparna Public Health Center area with a sampling technique using purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 50 pregnant women. Based on the results of the research found that there was an increase in the average levels of Haemoglogin in the intervention group from 11.62% gr to 11.79 gr%, but these results were not statistically significant using the Wilcoxon test (P value 0.979). Control group (water) showed a decrease in haemoglobin levels from 11.68% gr to 11.38 gr% and this result was not statistically significant using the Paired T Test. The conclusion in this research is an increase in the average level of Hb in the intervention group (orange juice). Recommendations There is a need for control of diet which can also have an impact on increasing levels of Hb.

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