Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
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237 Documents
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Perawatan Metode Kanguru Intermitten Dalam Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang Tahun 2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Heraswati Heraswati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Khafidhoh]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 4 (2013): April 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i4.94
<![CDATA[Incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) Regional General Hospital Tugurejo Semarang (Hospital) in 2012 as many as 212 LBW infants, babies with low birth weight is where there are treated with care incubator. Incubator care is very expensive and separating the baby from his mother. Intermittent kangaroo care method is one way of taking care of babies with low birth weight infants who underwent treatment for kangaroo method intermittent breathing frequency, body temperature, and oxygen saturation better, it can make the baby comfortable and quiet so that calories can be obtained to improve LBW weight, compared with infants who did not do kangaroo care method intermittent. This study to know the difference changes the baby's weight low birth weight (LBW) conducted kangaroo care method performed intermittently with incubator care. This research is quantitative research design used was a pre-experimental (pre Experiment) research that classifies members of the sample in the experi- mental group (treatment) and the control group. Population of this study is all LBW infants were born and cared for in hospitals Tugurejo is 20 infant, samples were taken of LBW infants who met the inclusion criteria is 14 infant. Using acci- dental sampling technique. Data collection by measuring the weight loss was lbw after. The results mean weight gain of LBW performed intermittent kangaroo care method that is 2.7 grams, the average weight gain of LBW who do care incu- bator at 3.1 grams. So that there was no difference in weight change LBW infants who do kangaroo care method with intermittent incubator care (asymp-sign (2-tailed) is 0.444. Thus p value 0,05). Intermittent kangaroo care method once daily for three days yet provide maximum results in increased body weight LBW. It is recommended that the implementation of kangaroo care method more often intermittent done every day in order to deliver maximum results yag.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Konsumsi Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Sp) terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin dan Status Fe Ibu Hamil Anemia di Kabupaten Pekalongan ]]>
<![CDATA[Uluwiyatun Uluwiyatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Runjati Runjati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Suwondo]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 7 (2014): Oktober 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i7.117
<![CDATA[Anemia in pregnancy is a condition in pregnant women with hemoglobin levels less than 10.5 g% in the second trimester . Prevention of anemia during pregnancy is done by administering tablets Fe for 90 days at a dose of 60 mg . Each tablet contains 320 mg of FeSO4 (iron 60 mg ) and 500 mg of folic acid . Pregnant women besides taking iron tablets, needs to be supported with nutritional patterns which contain some necessary intermediate in the synthesis of hemoglobin . Seaweed ( Eucheuma sp ) is one of the few foods that contain the necessary intermediate in the synthesis of hemoglobin such as iron , protein danvitamin B complex . Objective To analyze the effect of the consumption of seaweed ( Eucheuma sp ) to increased levels of hemoglobin and anemia maternal Fe status. Research Method T-test dependent and independent T -test . Hb measurements using measuring instruments and measurement Hemoque Fe status indicators TIBC Ferritin using measuring instruments . Results The study was conducted on 30 respondents consisting of a control group ( tablets Fe ) and the experimental group ( Seaweeds and tablets Fe ) . Average hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who consume seaweed when the pretest was 9.373 g / dl , mean Hb level when post-test was 10.847 grams / dl . Average iron status in pregnant women who consume seaweed when the pretest was 14.238 ng / ml , the average Fe status when the posttest was 25.530 ng / ml . The results of the independent t- test found no effect of the consumption of seaweed ( Eucheuma sp ) to increased levels of Hb with ρ value of 0.004 . Results of Mann-Whitney test found no effect of the consumption of seaweed ( Eucheuma sp ) to the increase in iron status . Conclusion The provision of seaweed jelly mempegaruhi significantly elevated levels of Hb and no effect on the improvement of iron status .]]>
<![CDATA[Pemahaman Bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan ]]>
<![CDATA[Puji Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Diki Retno Yuliani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmini Rusmini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.108
<![CDATA[Praktik pelayanan bidan merupakan layanan kesehatan yang memiliki kontribusi cukup besar dalam peningkatan kesehatan khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Untuk itu seorang bidan harus dapat menjaga kualitas dan keamanannya dengan memberikan layanan sesuai dengan kewenangannya, dilandasi dengan regulasi pelayanan praktik yang jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang Ijin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Bidan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross secsional. Populasinya seluruh bidan yang bekerja di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Banyumas sebanyak 728 orang dengan penghitungan besar sampel menggunakan rumus slovin didapatkan subyek 88 bidan dan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemahaman bidan tentang perijinan paling tinggi cukup sebesar 67 % paling rendah kurang sebesar 5 %. Pemahaman tentang penyelenggaraan praktik yang paling tinggi baik 49 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pencatatan dan pelaporan paling tinggi baik 94 % dan paling rendah kurang 6 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang pembinaan dan pengawasan yang paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan yang paling rendah kurang 9 %. Pemahaman bidan tentang Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor 1464/-menkes/per/x/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas kategori paling tinggi cukup 55 % dan paling rendah kurang 3 %. Saran ditujukan kepada IBI untuk lebih aktif lagi dalam mencari informasi dan untuk melakukan penelitian implementasi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1464/MENKES/PER/X/2010 tentang ijin dan penyelenggaraan praktik bidan di kabupaten Banyumas.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Antara Sikap dan Dukungan Suami dengan Praktik Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu tidak Bekerja yang mempunyai Bayi 7-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngemplak SImongan Kecamatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuyun Dwi Kohariningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ngadiyono Ngadiyono]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 4 (2013): April 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i4.99
<![CDATA[UNICEF states in order to reduce infant mortality in Indonesia and deaths of children under five in the world each year could be prevented through exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, in Indonesia the policy set out in the Decree of the Minister of Health No.450/Menkes/SK/IV/2004. Indonesia has a target SPM of 80% but in Central Java is still very difficult to reach that number, in Semarang coverage of exclusive breastfeeding rate in 2011 only was 21.16%, and one of them at the Ngemplak Simongan health center in 2011 E0-E6 19.20 %. The purpose of this research is "To Know the relationship between atti-tude and husband support to the practice exclusive breastfeeding in the work area clinic Ngemplak Simongan Semarang district west of the city of Semarang in 2013" In this study using a retrospective approach to correlation and Propor-tionate Stratified Random Sampling Research done in the Working Area Health Center Ngemplak Simongan Western District of Semarang. The instrument used was a questionnaire, test data analysis with continuity correction. There results of this study demonstrate the relationship between attitudes to the practice of exclusive breastfeeding with p value = 0.001 ( x2 tables = 3.841 and There is a significant relationship between husband support the practice of exclusive breastfeeding with p value = 0.007 ( x2 table = 3.841. Suggestion: need to increase information about exclusive breastfeeding through education that included her husband to be able to help mothers to breastfeed exclusively in the target scope that exclusive breastfeeding can be achieved]]>
<![CDATA[Deskripsi Kecerdasan Emosional dan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Puji Hastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 7 (2014): Oktober 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i7.122
<![CDATA[Pendidikan adalah suatu usaha atau kegiatan yang dijalankan dengan sengaja, teratur dan berencana dengan maksud mengubah atau mengembangkan perilaku yang diinginkan. Belajar menunjukkan adanya perubahan yang sifatnya positif sehingga pada tahap akhir akan didapat ketrampilan, kecakapan dan pengetahuan baru. Hasil dari proses belajar tercermin dalam prestasi belajarnya. Kenyataannya dalam proses belajar mengajar sering ditemukan mahasiswa tidak dapat meraih prestasi belajar yang setara dengan kemampuan intelegensinya. Pendidikan bukan hanya perlu mengembangkan rational intellegence, melainkan juga perlu mengembangkan emotional intellegence siswa.Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kecerdasan emosional, prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah menggunakan metode skala dan teknik pengumpulan data terhadap prestasi belajar dengan mengambil data yang nilai Indeks Prestasi pada semester satu dan dua. Untuk mengukur skala kecerdasan emosi digunakan alat ukur skala kecerdasan emosi.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mengenal emosi diri sendiri pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang 55% sudah cukup baik, kemempuan mengenal emosi orang lain 83% cukup baik, kemampuan mengendalikan emosi diri sendiri 70% sangat baik, kemampuan mengendalikan emosi orang 93% cukup baik. Adapun indeks Prestasi belajar semester 1 rata-rata memeiliki nilai mutu B (2,75-3,50) sejumlah 100 mahasiswa (74%), sedangkan pada semester II rata-rata memeiliki nilai mutu B sejumlah 102 mahasiswa dengan prosentase 76%.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan antara Status Gizi dan Stimulasi Dini Orangtua dengan Perkembangan Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan di Desa Kawengan Kecamatan Jepon Kabupaten Blora ]]>
<![CDATA[Eni Oktavia Kusumaningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 6 (2014): April 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i6.113
<![CDATA[The treatment of a comprehensive and qualified child development organized through stimulation, early detection and intervention deviation of the growth and development of infants performed in "critical period" because during the first five years of life is a period that is very sensitive to the environment (MOH, 2005). Infants of 6-24 months (under 2 years) experienced rapid growth and development of the brain by 70%, which one it is strongly influenced by the nutritional status and arousal / stimulation especially from family (parents) (Soediaoetomo, 2005).The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and early stimulation to the development of infants aged 6-24 months in the Kawengan Village District of Jepon Blora.The research was conducted in the Village Kawengan District of Jepon Blora. This research is a descriptive correlation research .The population of this study were all infants aged 6-24 months in the Kawengan Village District of Jepon Blora.Total population is 46 infants. By saturated sampling technique then all of the population are become respondents. Data were collected through interviews with mothers who have infants aged 6-24 months, as well as the identity of the respondent, parental early stimulation and direct measurement of body weight and length were measured with standard WHO-NCHS and the development of infants aged 6-24 months with KPSP.The results showed that: 1) There is a relationship between the nutritional status of infants with infant development with the value of χ count (3.873) χ table (3.841) and Sig.(0.049) 0.05, 2) There is a relationship between a parent early stimulation with the development of a baby with the value of χ count (3.964) χ table (3.841) and Sig.(0.046) 0.05.From the result of the research it is hoped that the community, especially the family to pay more attention to the provision of nutritionally balanced food and doing baby early stimulation to enhance baby's development by bringing the baby to the neighborhood health center regularly.And for health personnel especially midwives should monitor the nutritional status of children in each environment to improve the quality of obstetric care as well as providing information about how to provide stimulation to the child that covering 4 aspects of development, especially on the aspect of gross motor intensively and regularly to the toddler's mother.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Media AVA dan Leaflet dalam Penyuluhan tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Sumpiuh Kabupaten Banyumas Tahun 2011 ]]>
<![CDATA[Mei Dwi Ismowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Mulidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Puji Hastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 5 (2013): Oktober 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i5.104
<![CDATA[Media was tools which was used in education. Kinds of media were audio media, visual media for example leaflet and audiovisual media. Audiovisual media had a lot of advantages such as to cover weakness of audio media and visual media. It was more reality and cope with the limited room, time and observation. The purpose of this research was to know the effectiveness of AVA media and leaflet in illumination toward the increase of adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS in SMP 1 Sumpiuh Banyumas regency in year 2011. This research used a kind of research true experimental design pretest-post test control group design. Design of the research was cross secsional. The population was all adolescent or all students of SMP 1 Sumpiuh in 2011 about 664 students with 99 students for examples. The way to take sample was using stratified random sampling. To analize the data was using ANOVA. The result of research showed that the average of adolescent knowledge after illumination using AVA media and leaflet got increasing about 9,63%, the adolescent knowledge level got increasing and AVA group had knowledge level good about 36,4%. The conclusion was AVA media was more effective than leaflet in illumination toward adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS in SMP N 1 Sumpiuh with increasing 2,90911,87881,000]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Proses Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Banyumas ]]>
<![CDATA[Septerina Purwandani W]]>;
<![CDATA[Puji Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitria Zuhriyatun]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 2, No 4 (2013): April 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v2i4.95
<![CDATA[Kelas Ibu Hamil (KIH) adalah sarana belajar kelompok tentang kesehatan bagi ibu hamil dalam bentuk tatap muka yang bertujuan meningkatkan penge-tahuan dan ketrampilan ibu-ibu mengenai kehamilan, persalinan, perawatan nifas dan perawatan bayi baru lahir melalui praktek penggunaan buku KIA. Meskipun program ini telah dilaksanakan di kabupaten Banyumas sejak tahun 2012, namun baru 12 orang bidan dari 331 bidan yang melaksanakan kelas ibu hamil yang sudah dilatih sebagai fasilitator Kelas Ibu Hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi proses pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil oleh bidan di kabu-paten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bidan yang sudah dilatih sebagai fasilitator Kelas Ibu Hamil berjumlah 12 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 12 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Pengambilan data dengan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian proses pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil 100 % dalam kategori baik, sarana 100 % tidak lengkap. Saran bagi bidan pelaksana untuk tetap melaksanakan kelas ibu hamil sesuai dengan pedoman, supaya dapat memantau ibu hamil di wilayah kerjanya dengan baik. Bagi Dinas Kesehatan untuk Melakukan pelatihan kelas ibu hamil kepada bidan pelaksana secara berkelanjutan dan memberikan fasilitas untuk kegiatan kelas ibu hamil sehingga pemberian materi praktek dapat diberikan.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Menstruasi dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi Kelas V dan VI di SD Negeri Dangkel Parakan Temanggung Tahun 2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tulus Puji Hastui]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Widatiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Anisatun Afifah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 7 (2014): Oktober 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i7.118
<![CDATA[Adolescence or puberty is a period in which the human body is undergoing changes that include growth and development. The most important events in puberty girls are the symptoms of menstruation or menstrual be a biomarker of sexual maturity. Knowledge and a good attitude about the physical and psychological changes associated menarche indispensable. Young women will have difficulty in dealing with menarche if not previously been aware of or discuss either with peers or with their mother.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about menstruation with preparedness menarche in grade V and VI in Dangkel Parakan Waterford Elementary School. Respondents in this study consisted of 34 respondents who have not experienced menarche. The scale used in this study are nominal and ordinal scale statistical test used is the Kolmogorov-Smirnov.From the results of the 34 respondents, good knowledge of students who were 21 (61.8%) have been prepared for menarche. Respondents with sufficient knowledge and are ready to face menarche 4 (11.8%). This study used a statistical test of Kolmogorov-spirnov with the result p value = 0.015 (p 0.05), so that Ho is rejected Ha accepted, meaning that there is a correlation with the level of knowledge about menstruation menarche preparedness.The suggestions in this study were more active for health centers to provide health education on reproductive health to elementary school student who was working in the region.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Hasil Masase Perineum dan Kegel Exercise terhadap Pencegahan Robekan Perineum pada Persalinan di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Wilayah Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[sri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[sri Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Umaroh Umaroh]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 6 (2014): April 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i6.109
<![CDATA[Most women who delivered baby faced perineal laceration, which was appro-ximately 70 %. There are a lot of activities to reduce perineal laceration, such as Kegel exercises and perineal massage, especially during the third trimester for preg-nant woman. The aim of this tsudy is to know the difference result of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang. This study is pre experimental research with posttest only design. The population in this stdy is the third trimester pregnant woman who was more than 35 weeks gestational age. The subject of this study were concisted of 18 women as a group one who have done perineal massage beforehand. However, the same number of them have done Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term as a group two. The sampling used in this study was a simple random sampling. A group one was tought with perineal massage from 35 weeks until at term. On the other hand, group two was tought with Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term. Data about perineal lacera-tion was collected from partogram when they delivered baby. The data was analisd by Man Whitney test The result of this studi is 77,8 % of group woman who done perineal massage faced first degree of perineal laceration. However, there are only 50 % woman who done Kegel exercise, got first degree of perineal laceration. There is a difference results of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang, which is showed by p value at 0,037. Care provider especially midwive has to service the pregnant woman and encourage to them for doing perineal massage from 35 weeks gestational age until at term.]]>
