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EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PISANG AMBON DAN VITAMIN B UNTUK MENURUNKAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI BPM ENDAH BEKTI Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari; Barokah, Liberty; Rahayu, Budi
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1: MIK April 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKes Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i1.259

Abstract

Background: Endocrine system changes during pregnancy are important to keep the pregnancy, fetal growth and post partum recovery. Around 50-90% of pregnant women experience vomit and nausea. To solve those problems, ‘pisang ambon’ (Musa paradisiacal) consumption is one of choices because of its flavonoid and vitamin B6 which can overcome vomit and nausea in pregnancy. Objective: The aim of this research was to identify the effectiveness between pisang ambon (Musa paradisiacal) consumption and vitamin B6 to reduce hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Endah Bekti. Methods: A quasy experimental design with two-group posttest only was assigned to 20 pregnant women on their first trimester. First ten sample was given vitamin B6 and the other ten sample were given vitamin B6 plus pisang ambon. Data were then analyzed using two independent mean difference test. Results: The result shows that in vitamin B6 consumption for hyperemesis gravidarum in 10% pregnant women were in the effective category. While in the pisang ambon consumption shows 100% of pregnant women are in the effective category. Conclusion: There is difference in effectiveness between vitamin B6 and pisang ambon consumption to overcome hyperemesis gravidarum (p=0,003<α).   Keywords: Hiperemesis gravidarum, vitamin B6, Pisang ambon
PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS Ari Shanti, Elvika Fit; Zholekhah, Dewi
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1: MIK April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v5i1.52

Abstract

Background:Cervical cancer is a type of malignancy disease that is often found among women in Indonesia. It has a relatively high frequency until 25.6%. According to the Ministry of Health, there are about 100 cases per 100 thousand population or 200 thousand cases annually, and the cases of cervical cancer in Central Java increase year to year. The high mortality rate of cervical cancer in Indosnesia due to the lack of general knowledge about the dangers of cancer, the early signs of cancer, the risks factors for cancer, the ways to overcome it correctly, as well as to familiarize themselves with a healthy lifestyle. The treatment as early as possible is an important thing by giving counseling and information about Cervical Cancer. It is one of promoted action to prevent and reduce the cervical cancer. The long-term goal of this research is to analyze and explore health issues within the scope of midwifery. Objectif This study has the specific purpose of analyzing the effect of health education on maternal knowledge about Cervical Cancer In the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study is a part of an effort to deepen the understanding of health knowledge among the community, especially in the obstetrics field. Result : This study is a quasi-experimental approach to one group pre-test to post-test design. The populations in this study are all couples of reproductive age in the village of Tambakrejo, Tempel, Sleman Yogyakarta. Conclusion The statistical test used is paired samples test. The research results show that there are differences in knowledge before and after giving health education about cervical cancer (p = 0.0001 <0.05). The knowledge of cervical cancer when pre-test with a category is 3% increased to 37% at post-test. Health education provides increase the knowledge of cervical cancer among the fertile age couples. Keywords: Health Education, knowledge, Cervical Cancer
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Manager Komunitas sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Sunarsih, Tri; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti VOL 2, NO 1 (2019): FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.432 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/jpdb.v2i1.66

Abstract

The Maternal and Child Health Program (MCH) is one of the priorities of the Ministry of Health and a key indicator in the National Long Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2005-2025. The high maternal mortality (MMR) in Indonesia to make the Government put efforts decrease AKI as a program priority. The clinic gamping is a health center with the highest number of infant deaths, each of which is 6 babies. The highest cause of infant mortality is low birth weight (Dinkes Sleman, 2016). The location of Ambarketawang Village which be used as a place for KKN-PPM is the clinik Gamping area. The number of productive population in Ambarketawang Village occupies a majority position (age between 20-45 years), thus requiring more attention to reproductive health as an effort to reduce MMR and IMR (Profile of Ambarketawang Village, 2014). In overcoming these problems, real and realistic efforts are needed by involving the active role of the community by utilizing the potential of local organizations because their activities reach the operational level carried out by health cadres. But based on observations in the field the level of education of the average cadre is low. Many health cadres still do not understand about the MCH program, skills and abilities in managing activities are still limited, cadres still lack understanding about their duties as Village Facilitators. In addition, community participation is still limited to the phase of just being involved and being part of the activity. The Midwifery Study Program is one of the technical implementing units in the field of health education. The basic thinking of this level of education is to help the government suppress the high MMR and IMR in Indonesia. Therefore KKN activities part of the midwifery education process must be done to provide students with the ability to provide community midwifery care that is oriented towards community empowerment. The method in this KKN-PPM activity will be carried out in two activities, namely: First, debriefing the Gamping Tengah village community through the formation of community managers consisting of elements of health cadres and community leaders. Second, mentoring community empowerment practices carried out by community managers in families in the field of MCH. In accordance with the problems raised earlier, the objectives to be achieved in this activities are: forming community managers as village facilitators, developing community managers who have an understanding of the concept of maternal and child health programs, forming baby food cafe programs, forming healthy youth groups as maternal health preparation, making OCOC (one cadre one client) program for pregnant women.Keyword: community manager, Maternal and Child Health
PERAN SUAMI MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN SAAT PROSES PERSALINAN Ari Shanti, Elvika Fit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 3 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.798 KB)

Abstract

Background: Labor or childbirth is a very tough fight for a mother; the mother in this process does not escape from fear. Fear is usually caused by the lack of emotional support, especially from the husband. Most mothers who deliver babies rarely accompanied by their husband are more depressed after childbirth. Husband's presence during childbirth makes a shorter delivery time, so the pain is also reduced, and the birth canal laceration is also rarer because the birth canal is more elastic. However, until present, husbands have not been able to show their full support for deliveries where 68% of births are not accompanied by husbands. Suami SIAGA (ALERT Husband) program implementation has not been carried out and has not become routine antenatal care program. This can affect the psychology of the mother. Objective: To determine the effect of husband support quality on the anxiety experienced by mothers in labor at BPS (privately practicing midwife) Endang Purwaningsih of Bantul in Yogyakarta. Methods: This was a quasi experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design without control. The sample size was 30 that had been adapted to the criteria, ie labor accompanied by the husband, the active phase of the first stage of labor, singleton pregnancy, and parity 1-3. Sampling technique used Accidential Sampling. Data were collected by using observation sheets and check lists. Analysis of the data used parametric technique ie normality test using Kolmogorov Smirnov and inferential analysis with paired t-test. Results: The results of the husband support quality assessment showed that the average of husband support was good. The measurement result of maternal anxiety levels was known that pretest and posttest values showed the same condition that most of the mothers in labor had severe levels of anxiety (pretest by 60% and posttest by 53.3%). However, the percentage in the level of anxiety ie panic declined, from 6.6% to 3.3%. The data were normally distributed and paired t-test analysis obtained p value = 0.04 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The higher level of husband support quality led to the lower level of anxiety experienced by mothers in childbirth. Husband is expected to provide emotional support and pay attention to the wife during labor. Keywords: Support quality, anxiety, childbirth
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENGGUNAKAN BUKU KIA Zolekhah, Dewi; Barokah, Liberty; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.403 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v7i2.175

Abstract

Buku KIA merupakan buku yang berisi catatan kesehatan ibu dan anak yang dapat dijadikan sebagai pedoman dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak melalui upaya mendeteksi secara dini adanya masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kader diharuskan untuk membaca dan secara bertahap mempelajari buku KIA yang merupakan petunjuk nasional setelah mereka melakukan kegiatan Posyandu sebagai evaluasi atas apa yang telah mereka kerjakan. Terbatasnya informasi dan pelatihan kader yang kurang menyebabkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang penggunaan buku KIA rendah. Tujuaan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan dengan model pembelajraan kooperatif terhadap keterampilan kader dalam menggunakan buku KIA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimental dengan rancangan (The One Group Pretest Posttest) dengan populasi 30 kader Posyandu sebagai sampel di wilayah kerja Puskesmas. Analisis data menggunakan Wilxocon Sign test, didapatkan p value (0,000) < 0,005. Hasil uji prasyarat parametrik untuk data keterampilan didapatkan data tidak berdistribusi normal, analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon, didapatkan hasil nilai p value 0,000 < 0,005 sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna keterampilan kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif terhadap keterampilan kader posyandu dalam menggunakan buku KIA.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Pemberian Pendidikan Seks untuk Anak Dewi Zolekhah; Elvika Fit Ari Shanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 11 No 03 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Midwifery Scientific Journal) Sek
Publisher : Q PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiki.v11i03.1054

Abstract

Masalah pendidikan seksual pada saat ini kurang diperhatikan oleh orang tua, sehingga mereka menyerahkan seluruh pendidikan anak kepada sekolah termasuk pendidikan seksual. Padahal orang tua mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pendidikan seksual pada anak usia dini. Pendidikan seksual adalah tanggung jawab keluarga terutama orang tua. Keluarga memiliki peranan yang sangat penting karena keluarga merupakan tempat membangun pondasi belajar anak yang pertama. Pengetahuan mengenai seksualitas bagi anak wajib diberikan orangtua sedini mungkin, terutama saat anak masuk play group (usia 3-4 tahun). Tujuannya agar anak mampu mengenali diri mereka dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengetahuan orang tua tentang pemberian pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini di TKIT Alhamdulillah, Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan studi cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Total sampling. Analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian nilai p value sebesar 0.014 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemberian pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PISANG AMBON DAN VITAMIN B UNTUK MENURUNKAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI BPM ENDAH BEKTI Elvika Fit Ari Shanti; Liberty Barokah; Budi Rahayu
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i1.218

Abstract

Background: Endocrine system changes during pregnancy are important to keep the pregnancy, fetal growth and post partum recovery. Around 50-90% of pregnant women experience vomit and nausea. To solve those problems, ‘pisang ambon’ (Musa paradisiacal) consumption is one of choices because of its flavonoid and vitamin B6 which can overcome vomit and nausea in pregnancy. Objective: The aim of this research was to identify the effectiveness between pisang ambon (Musa paradisiacal) consumption and vitamin B6 to reduce hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Endah Bekti. Methods: A quasy experimental design with two-group posttest only was assigned to 20 pregnant women on their first trimester. First ten sample was given vitamin B6 and the other ten sample were given vitamin B6 plus pisang ambon. Data were then analyzed using two independent mean difference test. Results: The result shows that in vitamin B6 consumption for hyperemesis gravidarum in 10% pregnant women were in the effective category. While in the pisang ambon consumption shows 100% of pregnant women are in the effective category. Conclusion: There is difference in effectiveness between vitamin B6 and pisang ambon consumption to overcome hyperemesis gravidarum (p=0,003<α). Keywords: Hiperemesis gravidarum, vitamin B6, Pisang ambon
KIDS YOGA UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN DI POSYANDU PERTIWI DI RT 01 RW 18 GAMPING KIDUL AMBAR KETAWANG SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Dewi Zolekhah; Elvika Fit Ari Shanti; Endah Puji Astuti
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 7: Desember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertema “Kids Yoga Untuk Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Di Posyandu Pertiwi Dukuh Gamping Kidul Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta” Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan ibu-ibu yang mempunyai anak balita mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang kids yoga manfaat serta cara melakukan kids yoga untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lebih optimal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini direncanakan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan tahap akhir. Tahapan persiapan meliputi serangkaian kegiatan dari pengkajian masalah dan penyusunan proposal. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kids yoga dan melakukan kids yoga. Pada tahap pelaksanaan yang terakhir adalah melakukan evaluasi terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang kids yoga .
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KERENTANAN DAN PERSEPSI MANFAAT TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA NGALANG KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL Ekawati .; Tri Sunarsih; Endah Puji Astuti; Elvika Fit A.S.; Tyasning Yuni Astuti A.
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 12. NO.02, DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v12i02.389

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Status gizi menjadi indikator ketiga dalam menentukan derajat kesehatan anak. Status gizi yang baik dapat membantu proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak untuk mencapai kematangan yang optimal. Status gizi dapat  mendeteksi lebih dini risiko terjadinya masalah kesehatan. Persepsi kerentanan merupakan kepercayaan seseorang dengan menganggap menderita penyakit adalah hasil melakukan perilaku tertentu. Persepsi manfaat berarti persepsi pemantauan status gizi dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk antisipasi dalam merencanakan perbaikan status kesehatan anak (Soekirman, 2006). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi kerentanan dan persepsi manfaat terhadap status gizi balita. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancang bangun crossectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita usia 0-60 bulan yang berjumlah 366 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebesar 79 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup, responden tinggal memilih jawaban dengan memberikan tanda tertentu dari pertanyaan yang diajukan. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square pada batas kepercayaan 95% (0,05) (Arikunto, 2016). Penelitian ini dilaksankana di Desa Ngalang pada bulan 8 Juni samapai 2 Agustus 2020. Hasil penelitian: persepsi ibu yang menganggap rentan terhadap masalah gizi berdasarkan analisa data dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0,828 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dengan status gizi. Sedangkan Persepsi manfaat untuk mencegah masalah gizi didapatkan analisa data dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0,235 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan status gizi. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan dan persepsi manfaat dengan status gizi balita kemungkinan status gizi dipengaruhi faktor lain.Kata Kunci : Persepsi Kerentanan, Persepsi Manfaat, Status gizi Balita RELATIONSHIP OF VULNERABILITY PERCEPTION AND BENEFIT PERCEPTION OF CHILDREN'S NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN NGALANG VILLAGE, KECAMATAN GEDANGSARI, GUNUNG KIDUL DISTRICTABSTRACTBackground: Nutritional status is the third indicator in determining children's health status. A good nutritional status can help the child's growth and development process to reach optimal maturity. Nutritional status can detect the risk of health problems early. Perception of vulnerability is a person's belief by assuming suffering from a disease is the result of carrying out certain behaviors. Perception of benefits means that perceptions of nutritional status monitoring can be used as a form of anticipation in planning to improve children's health status (Soekirman, 2006). Objective: To determine the relationship between perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits on the nutritional status of children under five. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who have children aged 0-60 months, amounting to 366 mothers. The sampling technique used simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 79 people. The data was collected using a closed questionnaire, the respondents just need to choose the answer by giving certain signs of the questions asked. Data analysis used the chi square test at the 95% confidence limit (0.05) (Arikunto, 2016). This research was conducted in Ngalang Village from June 8 to August 2 2020. The results: the perception of mothers who think they are vulnerable to nutritional problems based on data analysis with the chi square test obtained a significance value of 0.828 so there is no relationship between perceived vulnerability and nutritional status. Meanwhile, the perception of benefits to prevent nutritional problems, data analysis with the chi square test obtained a significance value of 0.235 so that there is no relationship between perceived benefits and nutritional status. Conclusion: There is no relationship between perceived vulnerability and perceived benefits with the nutritional status of children under five, it is possible that nutritional status is influenced by other factors.Keywords : Perceptions of  Perceived Susceptibility, Perceptions of Perceived Benefits, Nutritional Status, Toddlers
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK Tri Sunarsih; Endah Puji Astuti; Elvika Fit Ari Shanti; Ekawati .
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 13. NO.01, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v13i01.417

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Anak balita merupakan kelompok yang memerlukan perhatian yang lebih khusus dalam proses perkembangan dan pertumbuhannya. Apabila perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak mengalami gangguan akan berakibat terhadap pembentukan anak yang berkualitas. Perkembangan anak memerlukan stimulasi khususnya dalam lingkungan keluarga.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan karakteristik orangtua dengan perkembangan anak. Metode: Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan desain Survai Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita < 60 Bulan di Desa Ngalang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedangsari, Kabupaten Gunungkidul Tahun 2020 dengan jumlah 366 sampel, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square bahwa hubungan pendidikan ayah dengan perkembangan didapatkan significancy 0,481,hubungan pendidikan ibu dengan perkembangan didapatkan nilai significancy 0,757, hubungan pekerjaan ayah dengan perkembangan didapatkan nilai significancy 0,082, hubungan pekerjaan ibu dengan perkembangan didapatkan nilai significancy 0,010, Penghasilan ayah dengan perkembangan didapatkan nilai significancy 0,793, Penghasilan ibu dengan perkembangan didapatkan nilai significancy 0,494. Simpulan: Pendidikan ayah, pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ayah, penghasilan ayah, penghasilan ibu tidak berhubungan dengan perkembangan anak dan pekerjaan ibu berhubungan dengan perkembangan anak. Walaupun orangtua bekerja diluar rumah, sebaiknya orangtua tetap dapat memberikan waktu yang berkualitas untuk memperhatikan perkembangan anak agar perkembangan anak menjadi optimal.Kata kunci: karakteristik, orangtua, perkembangan, anakRELATIONSHIP CHARACTERISTICS OF PARENTS WITH CHILDREN'S DEVELOPMENTABSTRACTBackground: Children under five are a group that requires more special attention in the process of development and growth. If the development and growth of children who experience disruption will result in quality children's restaurants. Child development requires stimulation, especially in a family environment. Objectives : This study aims to knowing the relationship between parents and child development. Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The design in this study was to use an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all toddlers <60 months in Ngalang, Gedangsari, Gunungkidul in 2020 with a total of 366 samples, the sampling technique used total sampling. Data analysis using Chi-Square Test. Results: Based on the results of the chi-square test, the relationship between father's education and development has a significance of 0.481, the relationship between maternal education and development has a significance value of 0.757, the relationship between father's work and development has a significant value of 0.082, the relationship between mother's work and development has a significance value of 0.010, father's income with development got a significance value of 0.793, maternal income with the development of a significance value of 0.494. Conclusions: Father's education, mother's education, father's job, stage, mother's stage are not related to child development, and mother's work is related to child development. Even though children work outside the home, parents can provide quality time (quality time) to pay attention to the child's development so that the child is optimal.Keywords: characteristics, parents, development, children