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Dwi Suhartanto
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Politeknik Negeri Bandung Jl Gegerkalong Hilir Bandung 40559
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International Journal of Applied Business Research
Published by Politeknik Negeri Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26560917     DOI : 10.35313/ijabr
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social, Engineering,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
The International Journal of Applied Business Research (IJABR), an academic journal in the field of business, published by Bandung State Polytechnic, Indonesia. This OPEN ACCESS Journal is intended to foster and stimulate the exchange of discourses on applied business research issues among professionals and academics throughout the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 60 Documents
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Predicting Destination Image in Creative Tourism: A Comparative between Tourists and Residents David Dean; Dwi Suhartanto; Lusianus Kusdibyo
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.722 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.36

Abstract

This study’s objective is to examine tourist and resident experiences of creative tourist attractions through the development of an experience quality-destination model and assess the interrelationships among model factors: experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction, and destination image. The research was conducted across several creative tourism attractions in Bandung, Indonesia including cultural/traditional dancing, crafting, painting and games. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to the visitors after they enjoyed the experience. Of the 421 questionnaires collected, 400 were useable for further analysis. The hypotheses are examined by using Partial Least Square (PLS). The proposed experience quality-destination model is a good fit for both the tourist and resident samples. For the tourist sample, all the direct effects among variables in the model are significant except for perceived value’s effect on destination image. For the resident sample, experience quality directly influences perceived value, and perceived value directly affects both satisfaction and destination image. The total effect of experience quality on destination image is significant for both samples.
Assessing the Indonesian Banking Risk: A Comparative Study between Islamic and Conventional Banks Yona Friantina
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (741.721 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.37

Abstract

Technological advances and deregulation have driven banks to capitalize their benefits into some diversification activities they choose in the financial industry. This paper investigates the relation between service activities and risk of Indonesian banking industry in the period of 2015-2017. This study employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with path analysis and multiple group analysis of 12 Islamic banks and 38 conventional banks. This study reveals that the Islamic banks appear to have more variable service activities and more stable risk than the conventional banks. For Islamic banks, non-financing income has a negative significant impact on bank risk; while commission income and trading income have a positive significant impact. Further, other non-financing income has a positive impact on bank risk. In the conventional banks, non-interest income has a positive impact on bank risk; while commission income has a negative impact. In addition, trading income also has a negative impact, and other non-interest income has a positive impact. These results imply that the Islamic banks emphasize the importance of expanding new service activities to reduce the risk. In conventional banks, diversified activities contribute to higher income volatility and debt level. Thus, they need to reduce the high cost of depositors which include savings, demand deposits, time deposits, and also interest costs of long-term debt as the sources of fund.
Does Leisure Involvement Impact on Service Performance? Empirical Finding from the Indonesian Culinary Industry Olivia Sri Kartika; Zurinawati Mohi Mohyi
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.862 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.39

Abstract

Many studies have examined the frontline service staff performance of various industries but rarely found to be associated with leisure involvement in the culinary industry. This study discusses the relationship between leisure involvement and service performance with mediation of variables subjective to well-being and job satisfaction. The research model used is PLS or partial least squares modelling, by taking samples from the frontline staff of culinary industry which amounts to 313 samples in Bandung City, Indonesia. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between leisure involvement and service performance, as well as with the mediator. In conclusion, an employee who is often involved in leisure activities is likely to be happy and will result in his good performance in serving customers. This is also influenced by his satisfaction in work, although the results are not too significant. The implication is that the management and businessmen need to pay greater attention to the welfare of employees should they wish to improve the service performance of their restaurants. This report is structured to meet one of the conditions for completing education.
The Analysis of Government Intervention and Stock Market during Crises Periods Fiesty Utami; Ai Chi Hsu
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (935.351 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.40

Abstract

The government, through central banks, has a monetary authority to do an intervention, either directly or indirectly. Central banks do a direct intervention by exchanging reserves to influence the exchange rate and do an indirect intervention by increasing or decreasing the interest rate. However, when the currency crises happen, smoothing the currency movements by doing government intervention may reduce fears in the financial markets. This study examines the government intervention effect in 27 countries on the stock market during the crises periods, either during the Asian currency crises or currency crises of each country. To estimate abnormal returns, this study uses the traditional market model. Then, in the lack of official government intervention data, this study uses the proxy of government intervention to estimate the intervention activities. This study shows that in currency crises periods, the government interventions do not effectively impact exchange rate, stock price, and stock market return.
Bandung’s Image as a Tourist Destination: An Application of Quantitative and Qualitative Approach Agustinus Februadi; Nono Wibisono; Dewi Purnamasari
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.155 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.41

Abstract

Bandung is a popular tourist destination in Indonesia and a gateway for tourists who visit destinations around greater Bandung areas. Currently, Bandung is also known as a culinary, shopping, and nature tourism destination. Past studies have measured the image of Bandung as a tourist destination. However, the measurements were done partially due to the use of quantitative method only. Thus, the results were not comprehensive. To resolve the drawbacks of the previous studies, this study used both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were collected from 430 domestic tourists by ways of structured and unstructured interviews in 20 different destinations in Bandung and the surrounding. Data were processed by descriptive statistical methods, factor analysis and content analysis. The results of quantitative analysis show that, in term of functional-attribute, Bandung was positively perceived as a destination characterized with natural scenic beauty, many interesting places, and various exotic foods. In terms of the psychological-attribute, Bandung was perceived as the right place for shopping and culinary tourism. The results of qualitative analysis indicate that, functionally, Bandung was a destination with natural scenic beauty, pleasant weather and provide various exotic foods. Psychologically, the tourists experienced calm and tranquil atmosphere, happiness, and comfort.
Constraint Programming Approach for Optimizing Business Asset Maintenance Strategy Gilang Ramadhan; Shu Shun Liu
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (831.665 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i01.42

Abstract

There are many buildings with various conditions in Indonesia and some of them are not in finest conditions that need maintenance treatment urgently. The absence of building maintenance decision-making tool and limited budget are among main factors that cause unmanageable maintenance program. Therefore, this study has been conducted to propose an optimization model that is capable to determine the most appropriate building maintenance treatment. This study applied Constraint Programming (CP) approach to select the most economical maintenance treatment for a certain building and to allocate annual maintenance budget. CP-based model in this study subjects to constraint of budget and targeted level of building condition. In this study, maintenance treatment options, budget, time period, building deterioration rates, and the minimum standard of building condition were set. The model was run in IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimization Studio since the software is very efficient and effective in processing the optimization model. Furthermore, a case study was carried out to run the model involving 41 buildings in a 10-year period, and two different scenarios were conducted to examine the optimization model. The results successfully validated that the model can be a decision-making tool in selecting and prioritizing effective maintenance treatment.
The Dynamic Relationship between Globalization and Economic Growth: Its Implication on Business Policy Rima Midiyanti; Ming Hung Yao
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 02 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.555 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i02.49

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between globalization and economic growth in Indonesia. Three globalization indices, economic globalization index, social globalization index and political globalization index, are used to measure the globalization. Johansen’s (1988) cointegration approach is used to estimate the model by using annual data from 1980 to 2014. The results indicate that there is a long-run cointegration relationship between globalization and economic growth in Indonesia. Globalization stimulates Indonesian economic growth in the long run. Meanwhile, political globalization implies short-run effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. From the policy perspective, this results support the argument that the government should take the international integration policy to sustain long-run economic growth.
Internal Communication Obstacles in The Implementation of Employee Value Proposition: Viewed from State-Owned Company Lina Setiawati
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 02 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.685 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i02.60

Abstract

Dealing with the uncertainty in business conditions, several companies are missing out the opportunity to increase employee engagement and attract while also sustaining top talent. Because employees today have increased bargaining power, the job market is highly transparent, and attracting top skilled workers is a highly competitive activity. Hence, today more companies should be taken seriously to developing the analytic solutions related on retaining the employee within the organizations. This paper analyses interaction between employees through internal communication, which involves Employee Value Proposition (EVP) program in one of the state owned company in Indonesia. The analysis shows that in such cases, there is a need to collaborate between employee and employer to choose suitable communication model in attract and retain talent. In this research focus to develop analytical approach to analyse communication of EVP in order to choose the suitable internal communication model for one of state-owned company in Indonesia. This study was supposed to start with qualitative, processed by quantitative and end with qualitative data analysis methods. The study finds employee unsatisfied with the amount/number and quality of information that employees get. To overcome that, company advised to create a new channels communication for all of the employees to share information either internal news or public news.
The Determinants of Capital Structure: A Comparative Study between Sharia and Non-Sharia Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Imam Akbar Ilham Arif; Muhammad Umar Mai
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 2 No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.838 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v0i0.67

Abstract

Every company has a long-term goal to maximize the value of the company, which also means to maximize the prosperity of its shareholders. One of the ways to achieve this goal is to determine the optimal capital structure. The optimal capital structure allows the company to bear the low average cost of the capital. Therefore, the decision of capital structure is one of the most important decisions.Go public manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange are divided into two groups; the sharia and non-sharia companies. Sharia companies, including the sharia manufacturing ones, have specific rule in the use of funds as the company capital. The rule states that the maximum use of usury-based debt is by 45%. At the same time, the theories about capital structure and research results support the use of debt as the main source of funds. This study used data obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory and Summary of Company Performance for the period of 2011-2017. They were analyzed by using panel data for multiple regression analysis and difference tests. The results show significant differences between sharia and non-sharia manufacturing companies with a probability of 0,000. Moreover, almost all determinant factors such as Size, Tangibility, Profitability, and Gross Domestic Product have significant effects on Book Leverage as an indicator of Capital Structure for both groups of companies.
The Role of Islamic Banking in the Development of Economic Sectors in Indonesia Iwan Setiawan
Jurnal Internasional Penelitian Bisnis Terapan Vol 1 No 02 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.842 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ijabr.v1i02.70

Abstract

Islamic bank can play a role in improving the welfare of the community. Through the intermediary function, Islamic banks raise funds deposits and channel financing for productive purposes. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of Islamic bank financing to increase economic productivity and job creation. This study uses simultaneous panel estimation technique with Two Stage Least Square (TSLS) method, using secondary data from 2005-2016. The results of this study reveal that the financing of Islamic banks play a role in increasing economic activity and employment, the role of Islamic banks finance large from the role of conventional bank credit, although the contribution is not too large. Regression result per sector of economy indicates that financing of syariah bank give positive role to increase economic activity in each. The role of financing for job creation by economic sector shows different results. Most Shariah banking financing in the economic sector (7 sectors) provides a positive role for job creation. Financing in the agricultural and mining sectors plays a negative role in job creation.

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