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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS Barus, Ernawati; Panggabean, Ruth Donda E
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

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AbstrakUpaya pencegahan meningkatnya kejadian kanker serviks stadium lanjut yakni melalui deteksi dini kanker serviks. Masih banyak ditemukan ibu/perempuan yang telah aktif melakukan hubungan seksual melakukan pemeriksaan atau deteksi dini kanker serviks yang disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker seriks terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks. Metodologi, penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimental dengan one group pre-post test design. Jumlah responden sebanyak 38 orang dengan menggunakan metodeaccidental sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis paired sampel t-test (α=0,05) didapatkan Nilai probabilitas = 0,000. hasil penelitian yang didapati adalah  adanya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker seriks terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks di Klinik Hj. Hamidah Medan Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks, Pengetahuan
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARIAN TAHUN 2016 Sidabukke, Idaria; Bancin, Dewi; Barus, Ernawati; Anggrainy, Rinny
JURNAL HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Children who experience less nutrition and malnutrition will impact seriously against future generations, children who suffer from nutritional deficiency will have physical growth and impaired mental development. Nutritional causes less not only due to the lack of food but also because of infectious diseases. Children who get good food but because the sore often diarrhea or fever can suffer from diseases less nutrition. This research aims to know the factors associated with childhood nutritional Status in the region Harian Dolok Sub Health Center Sigompulon 2016. This type of research is survey design the research design with a cross secsional. The population in this research is all the toddlers who visit clinics in Harian from January to March 2016-2016 as much as 2369 toddlers. The sample contained as many as 71 people are toddlers. Data analysis using univariate analysis, bivariat and multivariate. The results showed that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers withtoddlers nutritional status (p = 0,009), there is no relationship to economic status with toddler nutritional status (p = 0.107), there is a relation of exclusive breast feeding with toddler nutritional status (p =<0.001), there is no relationship of completeness of immunization with toddler nutritional status (p = 0,821), there is a relationship between disease companion with the nutritional status of children (p =<0.001), there is a connection with the feeding patterns of nutritional toddler status (p = <0.001) , The most dominant variables related to nutritional status is a pattern toddler feeding (p = <0.001; OR = 6.995% CI 2,806-22,805) means that the feeding patterns of less risky opportunities either have 6.9 timeslarger toddlers experiencing less nutrition than a good feeding pattern. Thus to the mother of a toddler so you can pay attention to childhood eating patterns, as well as data give breast milk to infants from the age of 0-6 months so that the toddler suffered no less nutritional status
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA KELAS V DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG REJO PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN 2017 Damanik, Elsarika; Barus, Ernawati; Norleli, Norleli
JURNAL HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Dental caries is the most common disease which always attacks human. Approximately 98% of the world population have dental caries problem. It is estimated that 90% of school children in the world have experienced dental caries in which the highest level of disease found in Asia and Latin America. According to a survey conducted by World Health Organization (WHO) in 2007, 20% children in Indonesia at the age of six years old have experienced with the dental caries. This percentage has increased to 60% at the age of 8 years old, 85% at the age of 10 years old and a remarkable rise to 90% in children at the age of 12 years old. The problems of dental caries in children becomes very important, especially at the primary school age children, since it is an indicator of success for children dental health care effort. In order to analyze factors associate with the occurrence of dental caries in children, a research has been conducted to the fifth-grade students of Kalam Kudus Primary School using quantitative method with the total of 128 respondents. The research found that there is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge attitudes, education, income,and diet provided by their parents and the occurrence of dental caries. Moreover, the income of parents also contributes to thedental caries problem. It is expected that parents to give more attention and keep the healthy diet of their children in order to avoid the dental caries. In addition, the Health Agency at Siantar City needs to conduct socialization more regularly on oral health particularly to school children on the dental caries
PENGARUH KONSELING ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARLILITAN KECAMATAN PARLILITAN KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN TAHUN 2019 Mahdalena, Julia; Barus, Ernawati
JURNAL HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada ibu hamil guna meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan bayi didalam kandungan. Cakupan antenatal care dibagi menjadi 2 cakupan yaitu K1 dan K4, pada target ini cakupan K1 harus mencapai 70% sedangkan cakupan K4 sebanyak 30% namun dari data pada tahun 2015 diperoleh bahwa cakupan K1 dan K4 masih rendah dibawah 70% hal ini menunjukkan akses ibu hamil kepelayanan kesehatan perlu diperhatikan(Permenkes, 2018). Konseling merupakan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang antenatal care. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest and posttest, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling tentang antenatal care terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parlilitan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang usia kehamilannya di trimester pertama dan kedua di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parlilitan yang berjumlah 30 orang yang keseluruhannya dijadikan sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisa dengan uji statistik Paired sampel t-test dengan p value = 0,000 (p>0,05). Dimana rata-rata pengetahuan ibu tentang antenatal care sebelum konseling adalah 8,17, sedangkan rata-rata pengetahuan ibu tentang antenatal care sesudah konseling adalah 12,43 sehingga selisih perubahan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan konseling sebesar 4,26. Kesimpulannya: ada pengaruh konseling terhadap peningkatan skor pengetahuan ibu tentang antenatal care. Diharapkan kepada ibu supaya semakin giat dalam mencari informasi mengenai antenatal care dan jadwal pemeriksaan bagi ibu sehingga tidak ada lagi ibu yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care, dan kader, bidan desa atau petugas kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parlilitan supaya lebih aktif memberikan Konseling tentang antenatal care
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI SUAMI DALAM MENGIKUTI VASEKTOMI DI DESA PALUH SIBAJI KECAMATAN PANTAI LABU TAHUN 2018 Lia Rosa Veronika Sinaga; Ernawati Barus; Anggi Devi Hapsari
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Since the Indonesian population increases, one of the government’s efforts is to hold down its growth by vasectomy procedure. Some factors which influence vasectomy are wife’s support, wife’s knowledge, and family’s economic status. The objective of the research was to find out husband’s participation in having vasectomy at Paluh Sibaji Village, Pantai Labu Sub-district, in 2018. Vasectomy is the cutting off vas deferens, the duct which flow sperm from epididymis in testis seminalis.By the cutting off vas deferens, sperm cannot be ejaculated and the man becomes unproductive since vas deferens is clear from sperm. The research used case-control design which was aimed to find out the correlation of the factor of couple and the economic factor with husband’s participation in vasectomy at Paluh Sibaji Village, in 2018. The case group consisted of 38 wives whose husbands participated in vasectomy, and the control group consisted of 76 wives whose husbands did not participate in vasectomy (2:1). The result of chi square test showed that there was the correlation among the three factors. Husbands’ participation in vasectomy had significant correlation with wives’ support. They had the closest relation to their husbands, had good knowledge, and had confidence that their husbands would be all right. There was the correlation between family’s economic status and husbands’participation in vasectomy. Family’s bad economic status would choose vasectomy as the contraceptive device since it was done for good. It is recommended that counseling be provided so that information canbe accepted by all people.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENERAPAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO.11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN ANAK, TERHADAP SANKSI PIDANA ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA (STUDI KASUS PADA WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI LUBUK PAKAM No. 10/PID/SUS-Anak/2017/PN-LBP ) ERNAWATI BR BARUS
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v4i3.2191

Abstract

The child is a treasure God Almighty that is highly anticipated by a family, because aside from being a descendant of a family of children as well as the next generation of the nation and successor development, namely a generation that is prepared as a subject of implementing sustainable development and control the future of a country. As time goes by children not only as a victim in a crime but there have been many children involved as perpetrators of the crime, in this case was the crime of narcotics is one of the extraordinary crime or "extraordinary crime". Regulations governing the criminal justice system of children aims to protect the rights of the child. Based on the background, the author raised the Thesis entitled "Juridical Review the implementation of the law No. 11 Year 2012 On Child justice system, criminal sanctions against children as perpetrators of Crime Narcotics (case study on Pengadilam of State jurisdiction Lubukpakam No. 14/Pid. Child/Sus-2017/PN-LBP, no. 15/Pid. Sus-child/2017/PN-LBP and no. 32/Pid. Sus-child/2017/PN-LBPMetode research in this thesis is done with normative juridical research is to do an analysis of the problem through legal principles as well as referring to the legal norms contained in the legislation. The data used are sourced from primary and secondary legal materials through the library reseach using research data from a variety of sources such as legislation, reading books, and the internet are judged relevant to this thesis was elevated to discover sejauhmana the application of law number 11 Year 2012 against the perpetrators of the crime of narcotics on the State Court jurisdiction Lubukpakam.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS Ernawati Barus; Ruth Donda E Panggabean
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

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Abstract

AbstrakUpaya pencegahan meningkatnya kejadian kanker serviks stadium lanjut yakni melalui deteksi dini kanker serviks. Masih banyak ditemukan ibu/perempuan yang telah aktif melakukan hubungan seksual melakukan pemeriksaan atau deteksi dini kanker serviks yang disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker seriks terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks. Metodologi, penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimental dengan one group pre-post test design. Jumlah responden sebanyak 38 orang dengan menggunakan metodeaccidental sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis paired sampel t-test (α=0,05) didapatkan Nilai probabilitas = 0,000. hasil penelitian yang didapati adalah  adanya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang deteksi dini kanker seriks terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks di Klinik Hj. Hamidah Medan Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks, Pengetahuan
ANALISIS UNMET NEED KB PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI WILAYAH PESISIR PANTAI DESA BAGAN KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019 Suci Nanda Resti; Ernawati Barus; Surya Anita
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.718 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v4i2.902

Abstract

Unmet need adalah Pasangan Usia Subur yang tidak menginginkan anak tetapi tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. Kelompok unmet need merupakan sasaran yang perlu menjadi perhatian dalam pelayanan program KB (Sariestya,2014). Angka unmet need di provinsi Sumatera Utara Sebesar 15,11%, di kabupaten Deli Serdang 12,3% di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan 11,4% dan Desa Bagan 9,3% termasuk salah satu desa yang tinggi unmet need dibandingkan desa-desa lain di kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan (Profil Sumatera Utara, 2014). Faktor penyebab terjadinya unmet need pada wanita pasangan usia subur di wilayah pesisir pantai desa Percut Sei Tuan kabupaten Deli Serdang adalah budaya setempat/kebiasaan secara turun temurun.
Factors That Can Create Hypertension Disease in The Advantage of Village Raya Berastagi Distric Karo Regency in 2019 Ernawati Barus
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 1, Oktober (2020): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Hypertension is considered a serious health problem because it is often not recognized by us with few, if any, noticeable symptoms. As for the independent variables, namely age, excessive food, occupation, genetics and the dependent variable, namely hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that can cause hypertension in the elderly in Raya Village, Berastagi District, Karo Regency in 2019. This type of research is quasi-experimental where a sample of 30 respondents through the simple random sampling technique. The type of data used is primary data taken directly from the Raya Village Office, Berastagi District, Karo Regency. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square statistical test p = 0.426. The results of the shi-square statistical test based on age obtained p = 0.426, that is, there is no relationship between age and hypertension. Based on excessive food, it was obtained p = 0.361, that is, there was no relationship between excessive food and hypertension. Based on the work, it was obtained p = 0.819, that is, there was no relationship between work and hypertension. This means that the p value is greater than the value ofa(0.05) and thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is no relationship between age, excessive food and work with hypertension. Based on genetics, it was obtained p = 0.044, which is a relationship between genetics and hypertension. This means that the p value is smaller than the valuea(0.05) and thus Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is a relationship between genetics and hypertension. It is hoped that the elderly in Raya Village, Berastagi Subdistrict, Karo Regency, to maintain their health in order to avoid hypertension and carry out regular checks.
Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting Anak pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Sijarango I Kec. Pakkat Kab. Humbang Hasundutan Ernawati Barus; Julia M Siahaan; Yunida Turisna Octavia; Indah Gowasa
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 2: February-April 2022
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022299

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child has a length or height less when compared to his age. Children are said to be in the stunting category if their length or height shows a number below -2 standard deviation (SD). Moreover, if this condition is experienced by a child who is still under the age of 2 years. This health problem is the result of various factors that occurred in the past. These factors include poor nutritional intake, multiple infectious diseases, premature births, and low birth weight (LBW). The condition of not being adequate in the child's nutritional intake usually does not only occur after he is born, but begins when he is still in the womb. A case study proves that about 20% of stunting events already occur when the baby is still in the womb. This is due to the mother's intake during pregnancy which is less nutritious and quality so that the nutrients received by the fetus tend to be few. Finally, growth in the womb begins to be inhibited and continues after birth. The purpose of this activity is to conduct counseling related to education on child stunting prevention in pregnant women. The method of implementing this activity is counseling related to education on child stunting prevention in pregnant women, the partner in this service activity is Desa Sijarango I. Conclusions from the service activities obtained better knowledge of pregnant women related to stunting prevention in children. It is hoped that after this counseling and education, the incidence of stunting in children can decrease. Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kondisi dimana seorang anak memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umurnya. Anak dikatakan masuk kategori stunting jika panjang atau tinggi badannya menunjukkan angka di bawah -2 standar deviasi (SD). Terlebih lagi, jika kondisi ini dialami anak yang masih di bawah usia 2 tahun. Masalah kesehatan ini merupakan akibat dari berbagai faktor yang terjadi pada masa lalu. Berbagai faktor tersebut antara lain asupan gizi yang buruk, berkali-kali terserang penyakit infeksi, bayi lahir prematur, serta berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Kondisi tidak tercukupinya asupan gizi anak ini biasanya tidak hanya terjadi setelah ia lahir saja, melainkan dimulai sejak ia masih di dalam kandungan. Sebuah studi kasus membuktikan bahwa sekitar 20% kejadian stunting sudah terjadi saat bayi masih berada di dalam kandungan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh asupan ibu selama hamil yang kurang bergizi dan berkualitas sehingga nutrisi yang diterima janin cenderung sedikit. Akhirnya, pertumbuhan di dalam kandungan mulai terhambat dan terus berlanjut setelah kelahiran. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah melakukan penyuluhan terkait edukasi pencegahan stunting anak pada ibu hamil. Metode Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan terkait edukasi pencegahan stunting anak pada ibu hamil, mitra dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Desa Sijarango I. Simpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian didapatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil semakin baik terkait pencegahan stunting pada anak. Diharapkan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan edukasi ini angka kejadian stunting pada anak boleh menurun.