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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia MEDISAINS Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia)
Kiik, Stefanus Mendes
STIKES Maranatha Kupang
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Quality of life of the elderly: a comparison between community-dwelling elderly and in social welfare institutions Kiik, Stefanus Mendes; Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh
MEDISAINS Vol 18, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v18i1.6940

Abstract

Background: Quality of life (QoL) among the elderly is a neglected issue, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. The QoL of the elderly is dependent on four domains. Living arrangements play an important role in determining QoL.Objective: The present study aimed to compare the differences in QoL among community-dwelling elderly and in social welfare institutions.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Participants were sampled from two settings: social welfare institutions and the community. The study subjects in each area were selected using a simple random technique. The total sample were 163 respondents. QoL was assessed through the WHOQOL-Bref. Data analysis was performed by the Mann-Whitney U Test.Results: There were significant differences depending on the residence of the elderly: the average QoL in a community is higher (84.16) than in social welfare institutions (63.95), and p-value < 0.001.Conclusions: The results of our study indicate that community-dwelling elderly have higher QoL compared to residents of social welfare institutions.
Pengaruh Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh; Kiik, Stefanus Mendes
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i1.ART.p095-106

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kemoterapi  membuat pasien yang didiagnosa menderita kanker memiliki perasaan gelisah, cemas dan takut akan bayang-bayang kematian yang menghantui setiap saat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Spiritual Guided imagery and music (SGIM) terhadap kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode : Jenis Penelitiani ini adalah  Quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pre and post test with control group design. Penelitian  dilaksanakan diruangan kemoterapi pada 30 pasien yang mendapatkan terapi SGIM dan 30 sebagai kelompok kontrol.  Skore kecemasan  diukur sebanyak 3 kali yaitu 1 hari  dan 30 menit sebelum kemoterapi serta 1 hari setelah kemoterapi. Kecemasan diukur menggunakaan skala HARS. Data dianalsisi dengan uji GLM repeated mesure dengan bantun SPSS 21. Hasil : sebanyak   73,3 % dan  26,7 pasien memiliki kecemasan berat dan sedang  saat pre test    menjadi kecemasan  sedang (56,7%) dan kecemasan ringan   (43,3%) pada pengukuran 30 menit sebelum kemoterapi dan pada akhir pengukuran berada pada kecemasan ringan (63,4 %) dan tidak ada kecemasan (33,3 %) dan  sisanya 3,3 % masih mengalami kecemasan berat pada kelompok SGIM.  Analisis uji GLM repeated measure post hock banferoni diketahui p value = 0,001, dengan nilai r square =0,29. Hal ini menunjukan ada pengaruh SGIM terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan besar sumbangan   pengaruh sebesar 29% sisanya dipengaruhi variabel yang lain. Kesimpulan : Pemberian Terapi SGIM menurunkan  kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah SGIM dapat diaplikasikan sebagai salah satu terapi  komplementer dalam pemberian intervensi keperawatan di rumah sakit untuk menurunkan kecemaasan  pasien terutama pada saat pertama kali melakukan kemoterapi. Background : Chemotherapy make patients who diagnosed with cancer have feelings of aneasy, anxiety and fear of the shadows of death that haunts every time. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Spiritual Guided imagery and music (SGIM) on the anxiety of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Method : This is a Quasi experimental research study with one group pre and post test design with control group design. The study was conducted in a chemotherapy room in 30 patients who received SGIM therapy and 30 as a control group. Anxiety scores  were measured 3 times: 1 day and 30 minutes before chemotherapy and 1 day after chemotherapy. Anxiety is measured using the Hamilton Anciety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed by GLM repeated mesure  test with SPSS 21. Results : as many as 73.3% and 26.7 patients had severe and moderate anxiety during the pre test becoming moderate anxiety (56.7%) and mild anxiety (43.3%) at the measurement 30 minutes before chemotherapy and at the end of the measurement had mild anxiety (63.4%) and (33,3 %) had no anxiety, and the rest  3.3% still have experience  of severe anxiety in the SGIM group. The Analysis of  GLM repeated measure test with   post hock banferoni known p value = 0.001, with the  r sguare value = 0.29. This shows that there is an effect of SGIM on anxiety reduction of cancer patients during chemotherapy with  a contribution of 29% ,and the rest are affected by  other variables. Conclusion :  SGIM Therapy reduces anxiety of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research recommendation is that SGIM can be applied as one of the complementary therapies in providing nursing interventions in hospitals to reduce patient anxiety, especially at the  first time undergoing chemotherapy
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Indonesian residents regarding COVID-19: A national cross-sectional survey Yodang Yodang; Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Achmad Fauji; Hamka Hamka; Rizky Meuthia Pratiwi; Nuridah Nuridah; Rahmad Yusuf; Yossi Fitrina
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20722

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection has been a major public health-related issue worldwide, including Indonesia. The COVID-19 cases still escalating until this study finished in June 2020 due to the disease positively spreading from person to person. To reduce the spreading of the disease, investigating Indonesian’s knowledge, attitudes, and practice on COVID prevention and mitigation during the outbreak period was crucial. A survey cross-sectional was conducted and using social networking apps to recruit participants. All Indonesian residents who have 18 years old and over and living in Indonesia during the COVID-19 outbreak were voluntarily invited to participate in this study. There are 3464 participants involved in this study. The mean age was 27.63 years, and mostly were women, domicile in Java, held bachelor degrees, students, Muslims, and single/never married. The lowest mean practices score was found among residents who live in Maluku, Papua, and Papua Barat, senior high qualification, unemployed, indigenous religions, and single/never married. The majority of Indonesian residents have good knowledge, positive attitudes, and good practice to promote COVID-19 prevention and mitigation to reduce the pandemic spreading within the country. However, there is a lack of knowledge, attitudes, and practice among a particular group of participants.
Kelas Ibu Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Ibu di Desa Soliu Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Muhammad Saleh Nuwa; Roslin E.M. Sormin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11112

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mother’s class on the knowledge and the skills among mothers in Soliu Village. This pre-experimental with one group pre- and post-test design used in this research. To collect data, purposive sampling was taken, involving 20 respondents. A paired t-test was used to compare group differences in the knowledge, and the skills. There were significant improvements in the knowledge (p
Penanganan Terhadap Stigma Masyarakat tentang Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Komunitas Muhammad Saleh Nuwa; Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Antonius Rino Vanchapo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.715 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/sf10109

Abstract

Stigma and discrimination against PLWHA have an impact on the opening of the spread of AIDS. This literature review aims to determine the implementation of handling the community's stigma against people living with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) in the community. Literature search uses the EBSCO, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and Proquest databases. In the initial stages of searching for journal articles 20 articles from 2010 to 2018 were used using the keywords "Stigma of PLWHA", "Handling Stigma of PLWHA" HIV "handling the stigma of PLWHA." Of these there were 5 articles considered relevant. PLHIV in the community can be overcome in various ways such as: providing health education to increase public knowledge about HIV and AIDS, increasing the role of civil society (the role of community leaders and religion), increasing peer social support, increasing community social support. Keywords: stigma, management of PLWHA, HIV / AIDS, community ABSTRAK Stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap ODHA berdampak pada terbukanya penyebaran penyakit AIDS. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penetalaksanaan penanganan terhadap stigma masyarakat terhadap Orang Dengan HIV/ AIDS (ODHA) di komunitas. Pencarian literatur menggunakan database EBSCO, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar dan Proquest. Pada tahap awal pencarian artikel jurnal diperoleh 20 artikel dari 2010 sampai 2018 menggunakan kata kunci "Stigma ODHA” , “Penanganan Stigma ODHA” HIV” handling the stigma of PLWHA”. Dari jumlah tersebut ada 5 artikel yang dianggap relevan. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa Stigma terhadap ODHA di masyarakat dapat diatasi dengan berbagai cara seperti: memberikan pendidikan kesehatan untuk peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang HIV dan AIDS; meningkatkan peran dari masyarakat madani (peran dari tokoh masyarakat maupun agama); meningkatkan dukungan sosial teman sebaya; meningkatkan dukungan sosial masyarakat. Kata kunci: stigma, penatalaksanaan ODHA, HIV/AIDS, komunitas
Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lanjut Usia (Lansia) di Kota Depok dengan Latihan Keseimbangan Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Junaiti Sahar; Henny Permatasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v21i2.584

Abstract

Kualitas hidup lansia dipengaruhi berbagai faktor seperti kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, hubungan sosial dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh latihan keseimbangan terhadap kualitas hidup lansia di Kota Depok. Penelitian quasi experiment ini dilakukan pada dua kelompok; 30 lansia sebagai kelompok kontrol dan 30 lansia sebagai kelompok perlakuan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah multistage random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan keseimbangan berpengaruh signifikan, meningkatkan kualitas hidup  lansia (p<0,001). Hal ini disebabkan karena latihan keseimbangan dapat meningkatkan kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, hubungan sosial dan lingkungan. Latihan keseimbangan lansia dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada lansia di komunitas. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian pada kelompok usia yang berbeda untuk mengetahui keefektifan latihan keseimbangan lansia. Kata Kunci: lansia, latihan keseimbangan, kualitas hidup Abstract  Quality Improvement of Elderly Life in Depok City with Balance Exercise. The quality of life (QOL) of the older adult is affected by various factors such as physical health, psychological health, social relationships and environment. This study aimed to investigate the effect of balance exercise on quality of life among older adults. This quasi-experimental design included two groups; 30 subjects as intervention groups and 30 subjects as control groups.  The sample was taken by multistage random sampling. There were significant improvements in quality of life among older adults (p<0,001). Balance exercise can improve physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment. Balance exercise can be utilized as one of the preventive efforts to increase the quality of life among older adults in the community. Further research may consider a variety of age to know the effectiveness of balance exercise. Keywords: balance exercise, older adult, quality of life
Effectiveness of Otago Exercise on Health Status and Risk of Fall Among Elderly with Chronic Illness Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Antonius Rino Vanchapo; Maria Fitrya Elfrida; Muhammad Saleh Nuwa; Siti Sakinah
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v23i1.900

Abstract

Falls are a serious consequence of declining physical function. Otago exercise is a strength and balance training program designed to prevent falls and enhance health status among the elderly. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a 12-week Otago exercise intended to reduce the risk of falls and health status among the elderly with chronic illness in the social elderly institution. This quasi-experimental study employed a pre- and post-test design using a control group. The study involved an intervention group (21 respondents) and a control group (21 respondents). The sample used in this study were elderly living in a social elderly institution. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using Mann–Whitney test, independent t-test, and Chi-square test. Otago exercise significantly reduced the respondents’ risk of falling and enhanced their health status. Significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of the risk of fall (p= 0.041) and health status (p= 0.011). Otago exercise significantly improves the health status and reduces the risk of falling among elderly with chronic illness. The exercise can be recommended for older adults with chronic illness in social elderly institutions and communities. Abstrak Efektivitas Latihan Otago terhadap Status Kesehatan dan Risiko Jatuh pada Lansia dengan Penyakit Kronik. Jatuh adalah konsekuensi serius dari penurunan fungsi fisik. Latihan Otago adalah program latihan kekuatan dan keseimbangan yang didesain untuk mencegah jatuh dan meningkatkan status kesehatan pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi efek 12 minggu latihan Otago untuk menurunkan risiko jatuh dan meningkatkan status kesehatan pada lansia dengan penyakit kronik di Panti Sosial lansia. Penelitian Quasi-eksperimental ini menggunakan pre-post dengan kelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi dan kontrol masing-masing terdiri dari 21 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang tinggal di UPT Kesejahteraan Sosial Lanjut Usia Budi Agung Kupang.  Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simpel random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney test, Independent t-test dan Chi-square test. Latihan Otago secara signifikan menurunkan risiko jatuh dan meningkatkan status kesehatan. Ada perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok dalam hal risiko jatuh (p= .041) dan status kesehatan (p= 0.011).  Latihan Otago secara signifikan menurunkan risiko jatuh dan meningkatkan status kesehatan pada lansia dengan penyakit kronik. Kata Kunci: lansia, latihan Otago, penyakit kronik, risiko jatuh, status kesehatan
Maternal Factors in Stunting Among Vulnerable Children Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Muhammad Saleh Nuwa
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 24, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v24i2.1306

Abstract

Children with stunting in Indonesia and other low-middle countries remains a serious problem. This study aimed to identify the association between maternal education, maternal age, maternal height, preceding birth interval, and ANC clinic visits and stunting among vulnerable children in Kupang Regency, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted of two villages in Kupang Regency. The study sample comprised female ex-refugees from Timor Leste who had children aged 24–59 months. The subjects were chosen using consecutive sampling, with a total number of 154. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. There was a significant relationship between maternal education (p = 0.014), maternal height (p = 0.003), preceding birth interval (p = 0.001), ANC clinic visits (p = 0.009) and stunting. In contrast, maternal age showed no significant association (p = 0.611). Further studies are needed to help eradicate stunting by intervening in the reduction of risk factors.Abstrak Faktor-faktor Ibu terkait Stunting pada Anak-Anak yang Rentan. Anak-anak yang mengalami stunting di Indonesia dan negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah masih menjadi masalah serius. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pendidikan ibu, usia ibu, tinggi badan ibu, jarak melahirkan dan kunjungan antenatal care (ANC) dengan stunting pada anak rentan usia 24–59 bulan di Kabupaten Kupang, Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional yang dilakukan di dua desa di Kabupaten Kupang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah para ibu mantan pengungsi Timor Leste yang memiliki anak usia 24–59 bulan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling, sebanyak 154 responden. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer dan sekunder. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ibu (p = 0,014), tinggi ibu (p = 0,003), jarak kelahiran (p = 0,001), kunjungan ANC (p = 0,009) dengan stunting. Namun tidak ada hubungan antara usia ibu dengan stunting (p = 0,611). Penelitian selanjutnya  dibutuhkan untuk memberantas stunting melalui intervensi untuk menurunkan faktor risiko. Kata Kunci: anak, antenatal care, ibu, Indonesia, pengungsi, stunting, usia ibu
ANALYSIS CORRELATION SOCIODEMOGRAPHICS ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF SOCIETY OF JAVA IN EFFORTS TO CONTROL THE COVID-19 OUTBREAKS rizky meuthia pratiwi; Yodang .; Rahmad Yusuf; Nuridah -; Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Achmad Fauji; Hamka -; Yossi Fitriana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2021/Vol5/Iss1/306

Abstract

Background: Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been declared a pandemic throughout the world including in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java, with the number of cases always increasing, both confirmed cases and death cases. Objective: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of the people of Java Island related to sociodemographic (age, sex, education, and employment status) in efforts to control Covid-19. Methods: Cross-sectional design with a sample of 1,579 selected by simple random sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire assisted by the google form program then the data is analyzed by using the chi-square test. Results: Of the 1,579 respondents who participated, namely the youth category by 57%, female gender by 76%, undergraduate education by 47.1%, and the work status of the student category by 41%. A total of 1008 respondents (64%) have good knowledge and 1251 respondents (79%) have a positive attitude. The results of the chi-square test on the knowledge variable showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.023) and education (p = 0.021), while gender (p = 0.359) and work status (p = 0.308) had no relationship. In the attitude variable, the results of the chi-square test showed that the p-value between age (p = 0.927), gender (p = 0.072), education (p = 0.140) and work status (p = 0.119) had no relationship, but the knowledge and attitude turns out that there is a value of p = 0.000 <0.05 with a confidence interval of 95%. These results indicate a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards efforts to control COVID-19. Conclusion: The majority of people on the island of Java are knowledgeable and have a positive attitude in efforts to control COVID-19.
Effect of Self Management Education on Knowledge and Self Efficacy of pulmonary TB Clients in Timor Tribal Community Muhammad Saleh Nuwa; Stefanus Mendes Kiik
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i1.ART.p085-093

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary  Tuberculosis (TB) disease is still the main cause of death among the poor with low knowledge. Knowledge and self efficacy are the keys to the successful management of pulmonary TB. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self management education (SME) by emphasizing the five pillars of TB management on knowledge and self efficacy of pulmonary TB clients in the Timor tribal community in Kupang, Indonesia. Methods: This quasi experimental study was conducted on 30 primary pulmonary tuberculosis patients who undergoing treatment for 6 months. The research was conducted from January to October 2020 in the working area of the Naibonat Community Health Center, Kupang Regency. Data were collected using a questionnaire on demographic data, knowledge and self efficacy which had been tested for validity and reliability.. Data were analyzed by the Paired T-test with SPSS 21.  Results: The mean score of pre test knowledge and self efficacy of clients with pulmonary TB, respectively, 5.23 ± 1.04 and 4.77 ± 1.07 increased significantly to 6, 33 ± 1.18, and 7.13 ± 0.94 on the post test (P <0.001). Conclusion and recommendation: giving SME by emphasizing the five pillars of pulmonary TB management increases the knowledge and self-efficacy of pulmonary TB clients in the Timor tribal community. The recommendation of this study is that SME interventions can be used as one of the nursing interventions in the public health center in community empowerment based pulmonary TB management
Co-Authors Achmad Fauji Antonius Rino Vanchapo Antonius Rino Vanchapo Hamka Hamka Hamka Hamka Henny Permatasari Juli Dwi Prasetyono Junaiti Sahar Mahathir Mahathir Maria Fitrya Elfrida Muhammad Saleh Nuwa Muhammad Saleh Nuwa Nuridah, Nuridah Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh Nuwa, Muhammad Saleh Rahmad Yusuf Rizky Meuthia Pratiwi rizky meuthia pratiwi Siti Sakinah Sormin, Roslin E.M. Yodang Yodang Yossi Fitriana Yossi Fitrina