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KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENYELESAIAN STRUKTUR DAN KONSTRUKSI RUMAH RAKIT DI SUNGAI MUSI - PALEMBANG Iskandar, Yulindiani; Lahji, Khotijah
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 2, No 2 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Merdeka Malang University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v2i2.1371

Tulisan ini merupakan deskripsi suatu fenomena arsitektur yang tercipta melalui kearifan lokal rakyat Palembang, metoda penulisan adalah metoda deskribtif penelaahan literatur tenatang rumah rakit khusunya di daerah melayu metoda survey pengamatan langsung dan wawancara dengan penghuni tetap rumah rakit di tepian Sungai Musi Palembang saat ini. Kearifan lokal dalam menyelesaikan struktur dan konstruksi pada rumah rakit di aliran sungai Musi - Palembang, yang menuntut suatu pemecahan yang khusus karena keberadaan rumah rakit yang terletak diatas aliran sungai Musi Palembang merupakan, hal yang menarik untuk ditelaah adalah kemampuan dalam menyelesaikan bagian pondasi sebagai penahan bangunan secara keseluruhan, lantai, dinding, tiang struktur dan atap baik itu rangka atap maupun penutup atap. Kearifan lokal dalam mempersiapan pelaksanaan pembangunan diantaranya adalah sistem pengawetan, pemilihan bahan bahan, yang terkait dengan sifat bahan yang tahan air, kekuatan bahan menahan beban, dan karakteristik bahan yang sesuai dengan kemampuannya, metoda pelaksanaan pembangunan serta bagaimana pemeliharaannya. Kearifan lokal ini telah ada sejak terjadinya suatu kegiatan perniagaan pada jaman Kerajaan Sriwijaya bahwa penduduk asing untuk berniaga tidak diberikan izin untuk menetap didaratan sehingga alat transportasi air dalam hal ini perahu selain sebagai alat transportasi sekaligus sebagai tempat tinggal sementara. Kondisi ini berkelanjutan sehingga dengan perkembangan budaya dan tuntuatan perikehidupan maka terciptalah rumah rakit sebagai hunian tetap sekaligus sebahai fungsi perniagaan.

UNDERSTANDING GURUSINA SA’O IN FLORES, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR, INDONESIA: HEAT CONDUCTIVITY OF BUILDING ENVELOPE MATERIAL AND THERMAL COMFORT Khotijah Lahji; Agustin Rebecca Lakawa; Bambang Susetyarto; Rita Walaretina
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Resilient Built Environment
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/livas.v3i2.4352

AbstractSa'o (traditional house) in Gurusina, Flores is a house that was designed based on the local wisdom of Ngadha tribe that is directly or indirectly constructed by considering thermal factors i.e., temperature and humidity, wind speed, and heat gain. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between heat conductivity features of building envelope material towards the aspects of thermal comfort. Data gathered and analyzed through field measurements supported by structural physical figures. The research results show that first, when the study was conducted, the temperature in Gurusina exceeded the lower and upper limit of the average temperature that was considered comfort hot for Indonesians. This affects the high heat transmission through wall material so that the inside temperature is considered uncomfortable. Second, the use of half wall (exceeding 20% of the floor area) and the existence of open space around the building that has the potential to flow the wind with a speed of more than 2m/sc, can reduce the indoor heat temperature due to solar heat transmission from wall and roof materials. Key words: thermal comfort; building envelope; traditional house

SUSTAINABILITY CONCEPT: CULTURAL BASED METHOD IN BUILDING GURUSINA SAO IN FLORES-NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Khotijah Lahji; Agustin Rebecca Lakawa
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): URBAN-RURAL SPACE: Problematic and Cultural Values
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/livas.v2i2.4698

Traditional house (Sao) in Gurusina Flores is a building designed based on local wisdom by considering the concept of cultural sustainability, the balance of ecosystem (human and nature), and the concept of green building. One of the aspects that becomes the basic concept of environmentally friendly architecture and affects sustainability of a building is the concept of building a traditional house. This study aims to find the concept of sustainability applied by the Gurusina community as they build their traditional houses through cultural aspects that are believed to be inherited through the concept of inner space hierarchy, the space form, and the construction system. The research method is conducted through field observation, measurement, and interview. The results of this study reveal that traditional community of Gurusina has implemented the concept of sustainability in the form of cultural sustainability which has been applied in the phases of building Sao from planning, development and design, as well as construction. Nevertheless, sustainability aspects of the balance in ecosystem, the health and comfort and the waste reduction should also be taken into account in order to achieve the concept of total sustainability.Keywords: Sustainability, Vernacular, Traditional house, Gurusina Sao

METODE DESAIN RSUP DR. KARIADI DENGAN PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR HIGIENIS DI KOTA SEMARANG Sutrisno Tanujaya; Martinus Bambang Susetyarto; Khotijah Lahji
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN 2019 BUKU I
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/semnas.v0i0.5665

Bangunan rumah sakit merupakan suatu bentuk karya seni arsitektur yang dituangkan dalam bentuk nyata untuk memenuhi tuntutan kebutuhan manusia akan tempat bernaung sesuai dengan fungsinya. Desain arsitektur tidak lepas dari perilaku manusia sebagai pembentuknya dan hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan fisiknya. Dalam kasus ini gadung medik sentral RSUP dr. Kariadi di Kota Semarang adalah gedung yang memiliki aktifitas medis yang cukup tinggi, mulai dari observasi ringan hingga tindakan medis yang memiliki tingkat sterilitas tinggi, sehingga fungsi zona gedung harus juga memiliki desain dan sirkulasi ruang dalam yang baik dengan standar SNI dan ISO yang berlaku, yang juga di sisipkan teori arsitektur higienis untuk mendukung analisis. Dari analisis tersebut dapat dihasilkan penerapan desain arsitektur yang diwujudkan melalui fleksibilitas ruang lobi rumah sakit, kemudahan akses sirkulasi, dan keunikan tampilan bangunan dengan didukung oleh sistem struktur dengan modul - modul (Rigid Frame) sehingga dapat menjadi solusi dalam memecahkan masalah pola sirkulasi ruang dalam rumah sakit.

DESAIN TAPAK BANDARA INTERNASIONAL KERTAJATI dengan PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR REGIONALISME Hirawati Zukhra; Indartoyo Indartoyo; Khotijah Lahji
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN 2019 BUKU I
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/semnas.v0i0.5666

Bandara Internasional Kertajati sebagai salah satu gerbang utama wilayah Jawa Barat dan sebagai tempat perpindahan antarmoda yang di persiapkan untuk menggantikan peran Bandara Husein Sastranegara. Dalam merancang tapak terminal bandara membutuhkah suatu metode desain. Metode desain tapak yang sudah ada sebelumnya hanya berdasarkan pada pedoman perancangan bandara dari kementrian perhubungan dan peraturan daerah setempat. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yaitu kajian beberapa pustaka tentang metode desain tapak, dan menyimpulkan hasil kajian yang akan digunakan sebagai metode desain tapak bandara. Dalam penulisan ini konsep regionalisme Jawa Barat sebagai salah satu aspek yang turut menentukan dalam metode desain tapak Bandara Kertajati. Maka metode desain tapak bandara memformulasikan peraturan kemetrian terkait, peraturan daerah setempat, konsep regionalisme dan konsep metode desain tapak kebandarudaraan yang berstandart internasional. Maka seluruh pendekatan tersebut akan menciptakan metode desain tapak baru yang merupakan metode desain tapak bandara berkarakter.

PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN PADA LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN PADAT DI KELURAHAN KRENDANG, KECAMATAN TAMBORA, JAKARTA BARAT Rizki Fitria Madina; Khotijah Lahji; Sri Tundono; Aulia Fahrani
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia (JAMIN) Vol 1 No 3 (2019): JURNAL ABDI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA (JAMIN)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Kawasan Tambora, Jakarta Barat, merupakan kawasan dengan tingkat kejadian bencana kebakaran yang tinggi (Dahlia, 2018). BPS (2017, 2018, 2019) mencatat terjadi 104 kali kejadian bencana kebakaran dalam kurun waktu 3 tahun dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2018, di mana bencana kebakaran ini didominasi oleh sambungan arus pendek. Kondisi ini disertai dengan kondisi fisik lingkungan yang tidak sesuai dengan standar keamanan dan keselamatan baik dari aspek infrastruktur maupun material yang digunakan pada bangunan, serta perilaku warga dalam menggunakan instalasi kelistrikan yang tidak aman. Kegiatan PKM oleh tim PKM Jurusan Arsitektur Usakti ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan antisipasi masyarakat mengenai warga dan kawasan tanggap bencana sehingga frekuensi bencana kebakaran dapat menurun, melalui penyuluhan mengenai warga dan kawasan yang tanggap bencana kebakaran, serta pendampingan pembuatan jalur evakuasi bencana untuk kawasan RW 02 Kelurahan Krendang, Kecamatan Tambora, Jakarta Barat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatori dengan perangkat RW 02 dan perwakilan warga melalui focus group discussion (FGD). Tim PKM dan warga membahas bersama rencana jalur evakuasi bencana yang direncanakan oleh Tim PKM dan melakukan penyesuaian terhadap rencana tersebut pada saat FGD berlangsung. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan ini adalah didapatkannya draft rencana jalur evakuasi bencana yang siap dikembangkan lebih lanjut.

UNDERSTANDING GURUSINA SA’O IN FLORES, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR, INDONESIA: HEAT CONDUCTIVITY OF BUILDING ENVELOPE MATERIAL AND THERMAL COMFORT Khotijah Lahji; Agustin Rebecca Lakawa; Bambang Susetyarto; Rita Walaretina
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Resilient Built Environment
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

AbstractSa'o (traditional house) in Gurusina, Flores is a house that was designed based on the local wisdom of Ngadha tribe that is directly or indirectly constructed by considering thermal factors i.e., temperature and humidity, wind speed, and heat gain. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between heat conductivity features of building envelope material towards the aspects of thermal comfort. Data gathered and analyzed through field measurements supported by structural physical figures. The research results show that first, when the study was conducted, the temperature in Gurusina exceeded the lower and upper limit of the average temperature that was considered comfort hot for Indonesians. This affects the high heat transmission through wall material so that the inside temperature is considered uncomfortable. Second, the use of half wall (exceeding 20% of the floor area) and the existence of open space around the building that has the potential to flow the wind with a speed of more than 2m/sc, can reduce the indoor heat temperature due to solar heat transmission from wall and roof materials. Key words: thermal comfort; building envelope; traditional house

SUSTAINABILITY CONCEPT: CULTURAL BASED METHOD IN BUILDING GURUSINA SAO IN FLORES-NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Khotijah Lahji; Agustin Rebecca Lakawa
International Journal on Livable Space Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): URBAN-RURAL SPACE: Problematic and Cultural Values
Publisher : Jurusan Arsitektur - FTSP - Universitas Trisakti

Traditional house (Sao) in Gurusina Flores is a building designed based on local wisdom by considering the concept of cultural sustainability, the balance of ecosystem (human and nature), and the concept of green building. One of the aspects that becomes the basic concept of environmentally friendly architecture and affects sustainability of a building is the concept of building a traditional house. This study aims to find the concept of sustainability applied by the Gurusina community as they build their traditional houses through cultural aspects that are believed to be inherited through the concept of inner space hierarchy, the space form, and the construction system. The research method is conducted through field observation, measurement, and interview. The results of this study reveal that traditional community of Gurusina has implemented the concept of sustainability in the form of cultural sustainability which has been applied in the phases of building Sao from planning, development and design, as well as construction. Nevertheless, sustainability aspects of the balance in ecosystem, the health and comfort and the waste reduction should also be taken into account in order to achieve the concept of total sustainability.Keywords: Sustainability, Vernacular, Traditional house, Gurusina Sao

PELATIHAN KESELAMATAN TERHADAP GEMPA DI KELURAHAN BENDUNG KECAMATAN KASEMEN KOTA SERANG Suradjin Sutjipto; Indrawati Sumeru; Bambang Endro Yuwono; Khotijah Lahji; Divo Trinugtaha Putra
Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/icjcs.v3i2.122

Indonesia is an earthquake-prone country. Almost all of the islands in Indonesia lie in the ring of fire of the world's earthquakes. Earthquake disasters often occur and cause a lot of loss, both property and casualties. However, until now, education for the public to be prepared for earthquake disasters is still inadequate. The community is always unprepared and only resigned to fate in facing the earthquake. Earthquake disaster mitigation is generally the responsibility of the government, but the government itself cannot make effective efforts without the help of experts and the participation of the community itself. The PKM Earthquake Safety Training Program is aimed at the people of Kelurahan Bendung, Kecamatan Kasemen, Serang, Banten because based on the findings of the latest earthquake fault, namely the Baribis Fault, the area has the potential for a large earthquake to occur. This program aims to educate the people there about prevention efforts before an earthquake occurs, what to do when an earthquake occurs, and what to do after an earthquake occurs. It is hoped that the knowledge provided will be useful, and the people there can be prepared for earthquake disasters, so that loss of life and property due to the earthquake can be diminished.

Pengelolaan Laboratorium Fisika Bangunan di Jurusan Arsitektur (Analisis Kelayakan Berdasarkan ISO/IEC 17025:2017 ) Rizki Fitria Madina; Sri Tundono; Sri Novianthi Pratiwi; Lili Kusumawati; Inavonna -; Khotijah Lahji; Fajar Rezandi
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar, Menengah dan Tinggi [JMP-DMT] Vol 4, No 3 (2023): JURNAL JMP-DMT
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmp-dmt.v4i3.15282

The Building Physics Laboratory is an educational facility that supports the quality of education. In the last 5 years, the Building Physics Laboratory at the Department of Architecture Universitas Trisakti has had the opportunity to collaborate in research activities, but does not yet have accreditation that guarantees the laboratory quality. This study was conducted to determine the condition of the building physics laboratory in the Department of Architecture at universities in Indonesia. The research results are used to prepare laboratory commercialization and laboratory development plans for the Universitas Trisakti’s Building Physics Laboratory. From this research, it is known that although the facilities and infrastructure of the Building Physics Laboratory in Universitas Trisakti are more equipped than the majority of its competitors, the condition of management and resource utilization of the Building Physics laboratory at the Department of Architecture Universitas Trisakti needs improvement if they want to get ISO 17025:2017 accreditation.

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