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Elderly Gymnastics Reduces Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly Najihah, Najihah; Ramli, Rahmawati
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (Januari, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.323 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.3

Abstract

Elderly tend to experience health problems caused by decreased body function due to aging process. The most common health disorder experienced by elderly is the decline of the cardiovascular system. Heart valve thickens and becomes stiff, the heart's ability to pump blood decreases by 1% per year, decreased cardiac output, decreased heart rate to stress response, loss of elasticity of blood vessels, increased blood pressure due to peripheral vascular resistance. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly gymnastics on changes in blood pressure in the elderly in the work area of ​​Rappokalling Health Center. The research design used was pre-experiment with one group pre-test-post test, with the number of samples counted 14 people. Sampling in this research is non probability sampling. Intervention given that elderly gymnastics performed for 3 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week duration 15-30 minutes. Data were tested with Paired Sample T-test. The results of this study indicate a significant difference in elderly gymnastics treatment to changes in systolic blood pressure (p value 0.02) and diastolic blood pressure (p value 0,000) in elderly hypertension in the work area of ​​Rappokalling Health Center so it can be concluded there is influence of elderly exercise decrease in blood pressure in elderly hypertension and it is expected that elderly gymnastic exercises can routinely be non-pharmacological therapy in the provision of nursing care in elderly patients.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia Ramli, Rahmawati; Fadhillah, Masyita Nurul
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1.No. 1 (Juni 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.156 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v1i1.21

Abstract

Perubahan mental yang dialami lanjut usia diantaranya perubahan kepribadian, memori, dan perubahan intelegensi, diantaranya: perkembangan dunia, pertambahan usia, faktor geografis, jenis kelamin, kepriadian, stresor sosial, dukungan sosial, dan pekerjaan. Seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah lanjut usia maka dokter dilayanan primer akan sering mendapatkan masalah gangguan fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Jika dikaitkan dengan tekanan darah, hipertensi meningkatkan risiko terjadinya mild cognitive impairment dan demensia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor yang berpengaruh terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lansia di Puskesmas JUmpandang baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. pengambilan sampel dalam penelitain ini adalah purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 67 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square dengan nilai alternatif Fisher’s exact test diperoleh nilai p pada variabel Hipertensi adalah 0,770 atau p > a = 0,05 sedangkan pada variable aktifitas olahraga didapatkan Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square dengan nilai alternatif Fisher’s exact test diperoleh nilai p pada variabel aktivitas olahraga adalah 0,006 atau p ˂ a = 0,05. Sehingga dpat disimpulkan Tidak terdapat hubungan antara Hipertensi dengan status kognitif lansia dan terdapat hubungan antara aktifitas olahraga terhadap status kognitif Lansia.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap Tingkat Insomnia pada Lanjut Usia di Puskesmas Usuku Wakatobi salam, syukriana; Alwi, Khidri; Ramli, Rahmawati
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.538 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.368

Abstract

Insomnia is a common health problem in the elderly. The aging process causes a decrease or change in physical and psychological conditions, thereby increasing sleep latency, decreasing sleep efficiency, and waking up earlier. This study aims to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy on reducing insomnia levels in the elderly. Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy is one of the healing methods that can reduce stress hormones and increase endorphins, thereby increasing feelings of relaxation and happiness. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis used paired T test. The population in this study were elderly people who experienced insomnia of ​​Puskesmas Usuku Wakatobi with a sample of 30 people (15 people in the control group and 15 people in the intervention group). The control group was not given therapy while the intervention group was given therapy. Insomnia level measurements before (pretest) and after therapy (posttest) were carried out in both groups. The results of the study using the paired t test showed that the provision of Al-Qur'an murottal therapy can reduce the level of insomnia in the elderly by a significant level of 5%. Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy can reduce the number of insomnia sufferers to 5 people (33%) mild insomnia and 10 people (67%) recovered from insomnia. Whereas in the control group, there was no significant reduction in insomnia levels. It can be concluded that, giving murottal Al-Qur'an therapy with Surah Al-Rahman can reduce insomnia levels in the elderly in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Usuku Wakatobi.
Pengaruh Refleksi Massage Therapy terhadap Penurunan Kualitas Nyeri pada Lansia Penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis: Febriansa, Andi Ferdi; Asfar, Akbar; Ramli, Rahmawati
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (Juni, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.192 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/won.v2i1.384

Abstract

Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok atau populasi berisiko, populasi lansia meningkat sangat cepat pada tahun 2020. Keluhan yang sering dialami lansia adalah nyeri yang diakibatkan oleh rheumatoid artritis. Refleksi massage therapy adalah salah satu tindakan nonfarmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh refleksi massage therapy terhadap penurunan kualitas nyeri pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis di desa barang kab.soppeng. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment menggunakan pre dan post test design. Adapun pengambilan sampel ialah dengan menggunakan tehnik total sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Uji pengaruh menggunkan menggunakan uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai ρ = 0.000, dimana nilai ρ lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian adalah tingkat nyeri rheumatoid arthritis pada lansia sebelum diberikan refleksi massage therapy; yaitu skala nyeri sedang 18 orang (60.0%); dan nyeri berat terkontrol 12 orang (40.0%), tingkat nyeri rheumatoid arthritis pada lansia sesudah diberikan refleksi massage therapy; yaitu tidak nyeri 8 orang (26.7%); dan nyeri ringan 22 orang (73.3%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh refleksi massage therapy terhadap penurunan kualitas nyeri pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis dengan nilai ρ = 0.000, dimana nilai ρ<α, maka H1 diterima. Adapun saran dari peneliti yaitu untuk lansia serta keluarganyauntuk mengatasi nyeri dengan metode non farmakologi seperti menerapkan teknik refleksi massage therapy.
Grandmother's Social Support In Exclusive Breastfeeding Motivation Ramli, Rahmawati; Jama, Fatma; Taqiyah, Yusrah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1312.51 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.766

Abstract

Grandmother's social support is a form of social interaction in which there is a relationship that gives and receives tangible assistance by grandmothers to mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. This study aims to determine the relationship between grandmother's social support and motivation to exclusively breastfeed mothers at Tomia Utama. The research design was non-experimental quantitative correlational using a proportional stratified random sampling technique with a sample size of 59. The data analysis used was bivariate analysis, chi-square test with ? 0.05. The results showed that social support for grandmothers was good as much as 66.1% with high motivation to give exclusive breastfeeding as much as 94.9%, while social support for grandmothers was not good as much as 33.9% who had low motivation to give exclusive breastfeeding as much as 5.1%. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between grandmother's social support and motivation to exclusively breastfeed the mother.. Suggestion: The need to provide education about the importance of social support for grandmothers and families for the success of exclusive breastfeeding to families and to form breastfeeding support groups.