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Pencegahan Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Penyuluhan SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri) pada Mahasiswi UNISKA Banjarbaru Tahun 2019 Ridha Hayati; Hilda Irianty; Deni Suryanto
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 2, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.77 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v2i3.126

Abstract

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is an important step for early detection of breast cancer and should begin when a woman has menstruated, with a sensitivity / ability to detect around 20-30% (Nisman, 2011). The latest data on 31 January 2019, the breast cancer rate was 42.1 / 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 / 100,000 population. Cases of breast cancer today are also commonly found at a young age, ranging from 15 years, 17, 19 years. This means that there has been a shift at a young age, possibly due to lifestyle, pollution, stress (Ministry of Health, 2019). BPMUB is an organization where students from various faculties and forums gather to conduct community activities, with a total of 55 members, and is a representative of 9 faculties in Uniska Banjarbaru, 45% of whom are women. Based on a questionnaire distributed to 25 BPMUB female members, 16 people knowledge of breast cancer were in the poor category, only 9 people were knowledgeable enough. In addition, awareness to do breast self-examination is still low, this is again due to lack of knowledge. The solution provided is awareness education for early detection of breast cancer, with a target audience of 50 people. The method used is lecture, demonstration and question and answer. The outputs of this service are publications in the Abdimas Health Journal, Baiturahim Jambi Stikes, publications on social media namely facebook and instagram as well as providing improved health values. Counseling was carried out on 17 December 2019 and evaluated on 6 January 2020, and the result of this activity was the real support from the Head of UPT UNISKA Banjarbaru and other faculty managers, enthusiasm from the target with attention and many questions both in activities and outside activities. Evaluation 2 weeks after socialization found 100% answered all questionnaires about BSE correctly. This means an increase in knowledge of the respondents. Socialization by providing these skills needs to be carried out continuously.
Preventif Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus pada Usia Produktif di Kelurahan Sungai Besar Ridha Hayati; Hilda Irianty
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.393 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i3.272

Abstract

Prevalensi of hypertension in indonesia according to the research and development of health ( balitbankes ) through from basic health research ( riskesdas ) 2018 now about 34,1 % where increase from preceding numbers in 2013 with the rest 25,8 %. The hypertension based on the prevalence of the measurement result to those age over or equal to as many as 18 in city Banjarbaru 32,83 %. In the year 2015 , indonesiaranked 7th top in the world to the total number of diabetics as many as 9.1 million people .In south kalimantan , prevalence of dm it is estimated that approximately 38.113 ( 1.4 % ) people of total population is more 14 years. The target and the outer covering of devotion isit can be used as a teaching lecture promoting the health and could increase as the application of science to the public. A method of activities are 3, first is the preparatory stageimplementation and evaluation. The outcome of the activities activities received responsevery such as the community because so far are still minimal interventions affecting cognitivethe people directly coupled with examination blood pressure and blood sugar. The conclusion of this activity ntusias his communities receive direct information on health especially a disease often happens in public as a preventive manner, early so the team havea good response devotion
Gambaran Kondisi Jamban Keluarga, Sarana Air Bersih Dan Pola Konsumsi Air Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Surgi Mufti Ridha Hayati; Hilda Irianty; Mahmudah Mahmudah
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JUNI)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v8i1.4870

Abstract

Masyarakat memandang jamban keluarga dan sarana air bersih bukan sebagai suatu kebutuhan yang penting bagi kesehatan. Kebutuhan masyarakat akan air bersih menegaskan bahwa pengawasan air harus dilakukan dengan teliti dan teratur  seta perlunya dilakukan tindakan pengawasan serta pencegahan pencemaran sumber-sumber air bersih di masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menegtahui gambaran karakteristik, kondisi jamban keluarga, sarana air bersih, pola konsumsi air dan riwayat diare pada masyarakat Kelurahan Surgi Mufti. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian deskriftip kuantitatif. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri dari kondisi jamban keluarga, sarana air bersih dan pola konsumsi air bersih. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala keluarga yang ada di kelurahan Surgi Mufti sebanyak 43 responden. Metode sampilng yang digunakan adalah Total Sampling dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square yang hasil analisisnya secara Univariat. Hasil penelitian dari 43 responden sebanyak 17 responden  (39,5%) dengan jamban yang memenuhi syarat dan yang tidak memenuhi syarat 26 orang (60,5 %). Sebanyak 31 responden yang menggunakan air dari PDAM saja, sedangkan 12 responden yang menggunakan sarana air bersih menggunakan PDAM dan Air dari sungai. Dan sebanyak 14 responden yang memiliki pola konsumsi air kurang baik sedangkan sebanyak 29 responden yang memiliki konsumsi air yang baik.