Dammar, Irfan
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Nasoalveolar Molding (NAM) in Early Management for Newborn with Labiognatopalatoschizis Raodah, Raodah; Sutiyo, Sutiyo; Dammar, Irfan
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.943 KB) | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v2i0.91

Abstract

Patient’s chief complaint: A 1-week-old female infant with bilateral cleft lip and palate was referred to the Department of Prosthodontic, Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital. Her parents provided informed consent prior to her treatment. Her nutrition was managed through a nasogastric tube (NGT). The patient was in primary need of appliance that could support her feeding. Patient’s oral status: Intraoral examination revealed bilateral complete cleft lip and palate deformity diagnosed as bilateral complete labiognatopalatoschizis. Treatment plan: Fabrication of NAM to reduce the severity of the initial cleft deformity and to achieve better and more stable results in cleft lip and palate infants, in particularly advantageous to lengthen the deficient columella prior to the primary surgical repair of the lip and nose. Details of the therapy: Preliminary impression were done at the first appointment using custom tray and elastomeric impression material. At 2 weeks after birth, a conventional molding plate was fabricated on the maxillary cast obtained by preliminary impression. After the NAM was completed, try in was performed on the patient's mouth and adjustment were made to the edges of the NAM. Summary: Nasolalveolar molding (NAM) allows an overall improvement in functional activity thus increasing infant’s weight prior to surgery, also correct the aesthetics of the nasolabial complex in bilateral cleft conditions while minimizing the extent of the surgery and the overallnumber of surgical procedures.
Prosthetic Approach Following Traumatic Evisceration: A Case Report Juanita, Mariska; Ramdhani, Riezky; Dammar, Irfan
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.086 KB) | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v2i0.60

Abstract

Patient Chief Complaint: A 20-year-old male patient was referred to Prosthodontic Department Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital, Makassar with disfiguration of the face as chief complaint. Medical history revealed a significant trauma to the left eye 6 months ago which had been thereafter eviscerated. Patient has never used prosthetic eye afterwards. Patient Status: Examination of the left eye socket revealed a healthy conjunctiva covering the posterior wall of the anophthalmic socket with synchronous motions and absence of infection or inflammation signs. Sulcus depth was sufficient to retain prosthetic eye. Treatment Plan: Rehabilitation of the ocular defect with customized acrylic-based ocular prosthesis to increase patient’s appearance and to prevent further shrinkage of the eye socket. Details of Therapy: Preliminary impression was done using customized tray fabricated from modelling wax and hydrocolloid irreversible impression material. An intraocular custom tray for secondary impression was fabricated with acrylic resin and modified with a syringe that attached to the custom tray. Secondary impression of the defect was recorded using polyvinyl siloxane light viscosity material followed by wax pattern fabrication using modelling wax. The wax pattern was tried in patient’s socket and checked for size, comfort, support, fullness, and then packed with tooth colored heat cure acrylic resin. After determining the location and diameter of the iris with an optical vernier pupillary distance ruler, the color of sclera was determined by shade guide and confirmed with technician using digital photo. Ocular prosthesis was fabricated afterwards and inserted into the eye socket and evaluated for suitability, aesthetic, and movements with the contralateral eye. Clinical Significance: Customized ocular prosthesis was significantly more aesthetic than pre-fabricated one with better contouring, color matching, and coordinated movements with the contralateral eye. This prosthetic approach may restore patient’s appearance, thus increase their self-esteem, and improve the quality of life.
Alternative Measurement of Vertical Dimension of Occlusion with Apikal Software Kusoemo, Andre; Siahay, Andres Jordan; Habar, Ike Damayanti; Dammar, Irfan
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.885 KB) | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v2i0.93

Abstract

Object: To find out the VDO measurement with digital photo analysis method using Apikal analysis software, which help to measure VDO directly based on patient’s photograph. Methods: The samples are 15 patients, with condition of missing all teeth in the upper and lower jaws for at least 6 (six) months. Then measurements of vertical dimension of occlusion were made using Apikal digital analysis software and the Two Dots technique as comparison. Results: Using the Kruskal Wallis test to compare the measurement of the vertical dimension of the occlusion with the Two Dots technique and Apikal software, there is no difference between the direct and indirect (digital analysis) on vertical dimension of occlusion measurements. An insignificant difference found, and the same result occur between both, with p value 0.05 (0.816*). Conclusion: There is no difference of results on measuring the vertical dimension of occlusion between the Two Dots and Apikal analysis software, and there is a significant relationship between measurements on the face using the Two Dots technique and Apikal software. Apikal analysis software can help determine and as alternative method to do the measurement of vertical dimension of occlusion in patient indirectly
Effect of Sargassum Sp Effervescent on Surface Roughness of Acrylic Resin Endang, Fitri; Syamsul, Bashierah Ikasari; Utama, Mohammad Dharma; Jubhari, Eri Hendra; Machmud, Edy; Dammar, Irfan; Launardo, Vinsensia
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Special Issue 2021
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.723 KB) | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v2i0.61

Abstract

Background: Denture cleaning materials on the market are available in several forms, one of which is effervescent tablets. Brown algae effervescent granules (Sargassum sp) have been demonstrated in several studies as denture cleansers but it has not been proven whether these materials affect the surface roughness of acrylic resins. Purpose: Analyzing the effect of effervescent Sargassum sp and alkaline peroxide as a soaking agent on the surface roughness of acrylic resin plates. Methods: This research is a laboratory experimental study with 27 samples of acrylic resin plates divided into three groups. Group A was immersed in effervescent granules. Group B was immersed in alkaline peroxide (sodium perborate) and group C was immersed in distilled water. Immersion was carried out for 15 minutes per day and lasted for 4 consecutive days and every day each solution was replaced with a new one. Measurement of surface roughness of samples after immersion using a surface roughness tester hardness measurement using CLSM (Confocal Laser Scan Microscopy). Result: Wilcoxon's test on the Alkaline Peroxide group showed a p value of 0.008 (p 0.05 (0.285 and 0.447) which means that there is no significant difference in surface roughness values before and after immersion. Conclusion: Sargassum sp effervescent granule solution does not affect the surface roughness of the acrylic plate.