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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jurnal Keperawatan GSH
Husna, Putri Halimu
Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri. Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 1 Giriwono Wonogiri KP 57613
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Knowledge, Behavior, and Role of Health Cadres in The Early Detection of New Tuberculosis Case in Wonogiri Ratnasari, Nita Yunianti; Marni, Marni; Husna, Putri Halimu
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i2.20647

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remain a serious health problem. Seventy five percent of TB cases in developing countries are found in people of productive age. Delay in case finding and handling will lead to disability and death and hamper TB control program. The objective of this study was to evaluate how far the role of health cadres in detecting new case of TB in Tirtomoyo, Wonogiri. The study design was a cross-sectional and data was collected from February to April 2019. The population of the study was all health cadres in Tirtomoyo numbering 465 cadres from 9 villages. Sample of the study was the cadres in Tirtomoyo who met inclusion criteria set by the researchers with total number of 202 cadres. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and the inclusion criteria included: active person, in a healthy state, not currently receiving inpatient care in hospital, and agree to participate in the study. Subjects completed the questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic data, knowledge, behavior, and the role of cadre. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22. The behavior of the health cadres was found to significantly correlate to the role of cadres in early detection of new TB cases with p value of 0.039 (OR 0.121– 0.946). The health cadres play an essential role, and active screening for TB detection was more effective than passive screening. Early diagnosis would affect the success of the TB treatment program.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PREGNANT WOMEN CLASS TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE AND HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL Husna, Putri Halimu; Purwandari, Kristiana Puji; Mawarni, Siti; Sundari, Sri; Wardani, Indah Kusuma; Maryati, Maryati
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Maternal and Child Health

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Abstract

Background: Intrauterine Fetal Death (IUFD) is a birth process of a conception result in a state of death. It is also a contributor to death for Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Pregnant Woman Class is a government effort to reduce IMR. However, the implementation has not been maximized. This stu­dy aimed to determine the effectiveness of pregnant woman class in increasing the level of know­ledge and hemoglobin (Hb) levels of the pregnant woman.Subjects and Method: This was a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). The population of the stu­dy consisted of 170 pregnant women was selected randomly from 3 Community Health Centers with the highest infant mortality rates. The dependent variables were knowledge and Hb levels. The independent variable was pregnant woman class. The level of knowledge was measured by ques­tionnaire with Cronbach's alpha by 0.64. Hb level was measured with Easy Touch GCHB. The Mean differences in knowledge and Hb between pregnant wo­men class and control groups, before and after participating in pregnant woman class, were tested by independent t-tests.Results: Before the intervention, the level of knowledge of the pregnant women class group (Mean= 31.07; SD=8.21) was comparable with the control group (Mean=29.30; SD=8.22), with p=0.162. It indicated the randomization success. After the intervention, the level of knowledge of preg­nant woman class group (Mean=35.07; SD=2.24) was higher than the control group (Mean= 29.10; SD= 4.77), and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). It indicated that the pregnant woman class was effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women. Before the inter­vention, the Hb level of pregnant woman class group (Mean=11.92, SD=2.18) was comparable with the con­trol group (Mean= 11.44; SD= 2.05), with p=0.162. It indicated the randomization success. After the inter­vention, the Hb level of the pregnant woman class group (Mean = 12.82; SD = 0.92) was higher than the control group (Mean=11.56; SD=1.05), and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). It showed that pregnant woman class was effective in increasing the Hb level of preg­nant women.Conclusion: Pregnant woman class was effective in increasing the knowledge and the Hb level of preg­nant women.Keywords: pregnant woman class, knowledge, hemoglobin, IUFDCorrespondence: Putri Halimu Husna. Nursing Academy of Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri. Jl. Tentara Pelajar 01 Giriwono, Wonogiri 57613, Central Java. Email: ns.haha354@gmail.com. Mobile: +622­73322610, +6281391277044.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2020), 5(1): 50-57https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.01.06
The Effect of Back Massage to Increase Breast Milk Production in Wonogiri Husna, Putri Halimu
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM DAN TEKNIK NAFAS DALAM MENGATASI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Husna, Putri Halimu
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Dismenore adalah nyeri pada daerah perut hingga bagian bawah sampai dengan panggul, disaat menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh produksi zat kimia yang bernama prostaglandin yang dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan nyeri haid. Dismenore berdampak pada gangguan aktivitas fisik seseorang. Penanganan dismenore sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya dampak buruk akibat dismenore. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat dismenore sebelum dan setelah pemberian teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan rebusan kunyit asam di Desa Wonoharjo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan case study research (studi kasus). Dengan jumlah populasi 16 remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore di Desa Wonoharjo Nguntoronadi Wonogiri. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengambil 6 informan yaitu remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, pengukuran nyeri menggunakan skala numerik.Hasil: Didapatkan data skala nyeri pada informan yang diberikan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam, sebelum tindakan rentang nyeri berat dan sedang dan setelah tindakan pada rentang nyeri sedang dan ringan. Skala nyeri pada informan yang diberikan rebusan kunyit asam, sebelum tindakan seluruhnya pada rentang sedang dan setelah tindakan seluruhnya pada rentang ringan. Rata-rata penurunan skala nyeri pada tindakan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam adalah sebesar 1.83 dan tindakan rebusan kunyit asam sebesar 3.33. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tindakan antara teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan pemberian kunyit asam. Pemberian ramuan herbal seperti kunyit asam sebaiknya lebih sering diberikan kepada remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore untuk mencegah terjadinya dampak buruk akibat dismenore
FAKTOR DETERMINAN RENDAHNYA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF (Studi Deskriptif Di Desa Balepanjang Kecamatan Baturetno) Handayani, Sri; Husna, Putri Halimu
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Januari 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Modal dasar pembentukan manusia berkualitas dimulai sejak bayi dalam kandungan disertai dengan pemberian ASI sejak usia dini. ASI adalah makanan berstandar emas yang tidak bisa dibandingkan dengan susu formula atau makanan buatan apapun. Manfaat utama pemberian ASI eksklusif bagi bayi antara lain sebagai nutrisi terbaik, meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, meningkatkan kecerdasan, dan meningkatkan jalinan kasih sayang. Manfaat ASI tidak hanya bagi bayi, tetapi juga bermanfaat bagi ibu, keluarga dan negara. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor determinan rendahnya pemberian ASI eksklusif di Desa Balepanjang Kecamatan Baturetno Kabupaten Wonogiri. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dengan bayi usia 0 sampai 6 bulan. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu dengan bayi usia 0 sampai 6 yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif adalah  usia 20 – 35 tahun sebanyak 100 %, primipara sebanyak 68,75 %, tingkat pendidikan SMA sebanyak 56,25 %, status pekerjaan sebagai pegawai swasta 68,75%. Tingkat pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 56,25 %, Motivasi rendah sebanyak 43,75 % dan tingkat dukungan keluarga rendah yaitu sebanyak 62,5 %. Berdasarkan hasil peneltian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor determinan rendahnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Balepanjang adalah tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah, motivasi yang rendah dan dukungan keluarga yang kurang Kata Kunci : Gambaran, ASI Eksklusif, Faktor Determinan
HEALTH EDUCATION IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH THE RISK OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY Husna, Putri Halimu; Arum, Dewi Sekar
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Mother's death is still quite high, every day around the world about 808 women die from complications in pregnancy or childbirth. According to WHO, 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are caused by CED and anemia during pregnancy. Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a condition where the mother suffers from chronic food shortages (chronic) resulting in the occurrence of health problems in the mother. Pregnant women who have CED five times more risk to give birth to babies with low birth weight (LBW). To know pregnant women have CED or not, measurement were madeof mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC).Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of KEK before and after providing health education in Tunggul Giriwono Village, Wonogiri in 2018.Method: This research used a qualitative research with case study research approach.. The population were 16 pregnant women in Tunggul Village, Giriwono Wonogiri Village. In this study researchers took 3 samples of pregnant women multigravida trimester II. Data collection by using interview, observation, measurement of MUAC to know pregnant women have CED risk.Results: The data obtained from measurement of MUAC before health education are informan 1 with MUAC of 22.5 cm, informan II is 23.5 cm and informan III is 22.0 cm. Measurement of MUAC 2 months after health education, the results obtained were MUAC informan I was 24.5 cm MUAC, informan II was 25 cm and MUAC informan III was 24 cm.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate an increase in the nutritional status of pregnant women who experience the risk of CED before and after the provision of health education. The CED prevention program for pregnant women should be carried out well, especially in providing additional food during pregnancy classes and routine MUAC examinations.
THE EFFECT OF DISTRACTION TECHNIQUES ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT THE PROCESS OF LABOR IN WONOGIRI Husna, Putri Halimu; Astuti, Retno Dwi Puji
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Background: Anxiety was a condition of emotions and subjective experiences of individuals towards objects that were not clear and specific due to the anticipation of danger which allows individuals to take action to face threats. Anxiety in pregnant women was very risky because it could cause death to both the mother and the fetus. The distraction technique was expected to reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to reduce the level of anxiety in pregnant women who are facing childbirth.Methods: This research used a qualitative study with a case study research approach. The number of respondents was 3 pregnant women with 3rd trimester of pregnancy. The sampling technique used a cluster random sampling technique. Collecting data using interviews, observation, and measuring the level of anxiety before and after giving distraction techniques. The instrument used in this study was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire.Results: The results of the study showed that the level of anxiety of the informants before the treatment was informant 1 with a score of 21, informant 2 with a score of 21, informant 3 with a score of 25. The level of anxiety of the informants after the treatment was informant 1 with a score of 13, informant 2 with a score of 12, informant 3 with a score of 13.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study shows that the anxiety level of the three respondents is resolved by the distraction technique, there is a decrease in the level of anxiety after giving the distraction technique.
GAMBARAN POLA MAKAN BALITA KURANG ENERGI PROTEIN (KEP) DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SELOGIRI KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Husna, Putri Halimu; Handayani, Sri
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Latar Belakang :Kurang Energi Protein (KEP) adalah keadaan kurang zat gizi yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya konsumsi energi dan protein dalam makanan sehari hari dan gangguan penyakit tertentu. KEP masih menjadi masalah gizi utama di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah Puskesmas Selogiri Kabupaten Wonogiri. Konsekuensi KEP pada usia balita menghambat tumbuh kembang anak. Pemberian makanan tambahan merupakan alternatif yang perlu dikembangkan dalam rangka pemulihan KEP.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pola makan balita KEP di wilayah Puskesmas Selogiri Kabupaten Wonogiri tahun 2015.Metode Penelitian: Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita KEP yang berjumlah 134 orang di wilayah Puskesmas Selogiri Kabupaten Wonogiri. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden. Intrumen penelitian ini menggunakan formulir kuesioner terbuka dengan metode Food Recall 2×24 jam yang berupa daftar makanan dan minuman yang benar-benar dikonsumsi balita dalam 2×24 jam.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian ini antara lain ; hampir seluruh (83.3%) balita KEP mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung kalori dalam jumlah defisit dari jumlah kalori yang dibutuhkan berdasarkan angka kecukupan gizi standar, sebanyak 76.7% balita KEP mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung protein dalam jumlah lebih, sebanyak 50% balita KEP mengkonsumsi makanan dengan jenis tidak lengkap. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan pedoman analisis deskriptif kuantitatif.Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian saran yang diajukan adalah penyuluhan tentang keluarga sadar gizi (Kadarzi) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya ibu serta perlunya pemantauan status gizi pada balita secara berkala oleh sub bagian gizi sehingga keadaan status gizi balita dapat diketahui dan segera dilakukan penanggulangan apabila terjadi penurunan status gizi di wilayah kerjanya.Kata kunci : pola makan balita, status gizi, kurang energi protein
EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT WOUND HEALING PROCESS TO KNOWLEDGE LEVELS IN POST-CIRCUMSITION FAMILY IN SUKOHARJO DISTRICT Husna, Putri Halimu; Widiyanto, Rohmat
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Background : Circumcision was the act of removing penile valve through minor surgery that aims as an action that was religiously recommended and good for health. This study was to determine the effectiveness of health education about wound healing processes on the level of knowledge in post-circumcision families.Objective : Arranging resume of Surgical Medical nursing care in post circumcision families to determine the effectiveness of health education about the wound healing process of the level of knowledge in post circumcision families.Methods : This study used qualitative research with a case study design. The research was conducted at the circumcision house in Sukoharjo February 28, 2019. The population in this study were all post-circumcision families in the circumcision of Sukoharjo as many as 15 people, the sample in this study was taken using inclusion criteria and homogeneity of the sample as many as 3 people. This study used a questionnaire measurement tool.Results : The results of the assessment of all respondents obtained subjective results the majority of respondents never and did not know about post-circumcision wound care, the advantages and disadvantages of not treating circumcised wounds properly. The level of knowledge of the respondents were 50%, 57.14% and 53.57% in the poor category. After 20 minutes of health education, the results of all respondents with a level of knowledge of 71.43% were in the moderate category, 85.7% and 92.86% in the good category.Conclusion: Health education can increase respondents' knowledge about wound healing after circumcision. Suggestions for further research is to measure skills in treating wounds in post-circumcision families after health education.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS PADA IBU HAMIL (Studi Analitik Di Puskesmas Baturetno Kabupaten Wonogiri) Handayani, Sri; Husna, Putri Halimu
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Wanita dan anak-anak merupakan kelompok yang paling rentan mengalami Kekurangan Energi Kronik. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013 terdapat beberapa tantangan yang masih harus diselesaikan salah satunya adalah masalah Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK). Terjadi peningkatan proporsi ibu hamil usia 15-19 tahun dengan KEK dari 31,3 % pada tahun 2010 menjadi 38,5 % dan yang tidak hamil dari 30,9 % pada tahun 2010 menjadi 46,6 %. Desain penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua wanita hamil di wilayah puskesmas Baturetno.  Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian dengan  cluster sampling  untuk menentukan desa yang akan digunakan sebagai sampel, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan simple random sampling  untuk menentukan responden yang ada dalam  cluster  desa yang digunakan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan, jarak kelahiran, paritas, dan beban pekerjaan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian KEK dengan nilai sig (p-value) lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kata Kunci : KEK, Analisa, Pengaruh 
Co-Authors Arum, Dewi Sekar Astuti, Retno Dwi Puji Endang Puji Astuti Istiqomah, Antik Marni Marni, Marni Maryati Maryati Mawarni, Siti Murni, Kristia Nita Yunianti Ratnasari Purwandari, Kristiana Puji R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Romadanish, Tiara Sri Handayani Wardani, Indah Kusuma Widiyanto, Rohmat