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Comparison Study of Various Type Artificial Reef Performance in Reducing Wave Height Rifqi Fauzi, Muhammad Aldhiansyah; Armono, Haryo Dwito; Mustain, Mahmud; Amalia, Aniendhita Rizki
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2017): The 3rd International Conference on Civil Engineering Research (ICCER) 2017
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i6.3284

Abstract

Most fishermen used inappropriate methods to sustain their livelihoods, severely destroying fishery resources. Furthermore, a lack of environmental protection and pollution prevention lead the best coastal and estuarial nurseries to become unhabitable. Several studies have pointed out that fish stocks in coastal waters could be no longer sufficient for the increasing fishing activity and consumption requests. Based on the 1950–2006 global statistics conducted by Food and  Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2012).Artificial reefs are most often constructed to increase the efficiency of fishery resource harvest (Seaman and Sprague, 1991). In engineering practice, the stability of artificial reefs is an important issue in preventing the failure of reef units due to wave and current actions. Some of the artificial reefs have also been designed to serve as low-crested coastal protection structures (e.g. Dalrymple et al., 1991a; Ranasinghe et al., 2006). One particular advantage of these artificial reefs over the conventional submerged breakwaters is the fact that they are multi-purpose units and can be achieved with more cost-effective materials and environmentally friendly construction processes (Harris, 1995; Buccino et al., 2013). Artificial reef model keep looking for modification to get compatibility and efiiciency as submerged breakwater because  the feasibility of artificial reefs for coastal protection is typically evaluated based on the percentage of surface wave height reductionWave transformation analysis in artificial reef do with consideration from some non dimensional variables. Wave transmission process defined with ratio betwwen transmission wave height and incoming wave heightThis research compares 5 types of Artificial reef in numeric model. There are hexareef, bottle reef, star reef, seadome and cube reef. They are tested with Indonesian wave steepness which has value between 0,0013 and 0,012.
Modeling Response of Concrete Material due to Biaxial Loading using Finite Element Method Software Based Data Iranata; Endah Wahyuni; Aniendhita Rizki Amalia; Sylvya Anggraini
IPTEK The Journal of Engineering Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23378557.v2i1.a465

Abstract

Generally the concrete behavior can be observed by the experimental analysis. However, since the computer technology development has been increased rapidly, the computer simulations are also able to represent the detail behavior of concrete. This paper presents the modeling response of concrete material subjected to biaxial loading using finite element method software based. The plain concrete plates with dimensions 200mm x 200mm x 50mm and 150mm x 150mm x 50mm are analyzed using various combinations of biaxial loading. The results of the biaxial load combinations are covering the three non-linear regions of compression–compression, compression–tension, and tension–tension. The results of finite element analysis are also show good agreement to the experimental results that been taken from the previous study. The comparison results the difference between analytical and experimental study are less than 5%. Therefore, the concrete material model based on this finite element method software can be used to simulate the responses in the real condition
Kinematic Hardening Model Comparison of Square Hollow Section Under Cyclic Bending Aniendhita Rizki Amalia; Kenshi Ochi
Applied Research on Civil Engineering and Environment (ARCEE) Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): System Advantages in Construction
Publisher : POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/arcee.v3i02.4530

Abstract

This study compares the different linearity of the kinematic hardening model of the Square Hollow Section (SHS) under cyclic bending loading. Four specimens of a simple support beam cyclically tested in previous research are listed as hot-rolled, hot-finished, and two cold-formed. Using the bilinear, multilinear, and Chaboche models, each specimen is modeled in kinematic hardening. The variables or node sets for each linearity model are estimated using tensile test data, and Chaboche variables are obtained using the least-square fitting method. Each linearity model for each specimen is built-in FEA using a shell model. The numerical model applied the same cyclic loading history as the previous test. The numerical analysis comparison concluded that Chaboche and the multilinear kinematic model generate the expected result fitted to test hysteresis of cold-formed one and cold-formed 2 SHS, but the bilinear models are not fitted. Moreover, all kinematic models are not fit for the hot-rolled and hot-finished SHS compared to the test hysteresis. So, for hot-rolled and hot-finished SHS, the combined hardening is suggested; there is a possibility it is because of the lower yield ratio that both sections have. Overall, during a cyclic bending analysis of cold-formed SHS, multilinear or Chaboche models are preferable if the data is limited.