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All Journal Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati
Marlinawati, Utari
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Monitoring Kepatuhan Peraturan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Lingkungan Sekolah Kota Yogyakarta Trisnowati, Heni; Marlinawati, Utari
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.328 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v14i1.1802

Abstract

Background: Smoke-Free School (SFS) policy have been implemented since 2015. These regulations include elementary schools, junior high schools, senior high schools and vocational high schools both private and public. SFS policy aims to create a clean, healthy and smoke-free school environment. Beside, SFS policy is the only effective way to protect the community (school residents) from the dangers of smoke, but the regulation has not been fully implemented by schools in the city of Yogyakarta. This study aims to describe the compliance of SFSP in schools throughout the city of Yogyakarta and the challenges of implementing these regulations. Method: This study used a quantitative method with cross-sectional survey design and observation. The population in this study were all schools in the city of Yogyakarta including elementary, middle and high school or vocational schools. Total samples were 162 schools. The sampling technique used the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling method. Data was collected through one survey and analyzed descriptively using a computer system. Results: input indicators of SFS policy: 89.5% of schools in the Yogyakarta city already have a written policy; 88.3% of schools already have promotional media about smoking bans, 66% of schools already have personnel who monitor SFS policy; Process indicators of SFS policy: 88.9% had already received SFP socialization directly. Output indicator of SFP: there are 146 (90.1%) smoke-free schools in Yogyakarta. Barriers to the implementation of SFS policy include smoking behaviour of school residents, lack of ability to conduct assertiveness, environment and school policies have not to support  SFS. Conclusion: The level of school compliance with SFS in the city of Yogyakarta is high. Socialization of SFS needs to be carried out continuously, especially for pickers (parents) and giving a strict sanction for those who violate SFS policy.
Perbedaan Status Gizi Balita Berdasarkan Tahun Pengamatan di Posyandu Kecubung Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngaglik II Sleman. Marlinawati, Utari; Susanto, Nugroho; Suwarto, Suwarto
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v6i1.345

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gizi balita masih menjadi perhatian di berbagai belahan dunia. Penelitian sebelumnya 49,0% kekurangan gizi. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh rumah tangga rawan pangan, pendapatan rumah tangga rendah, pengasuh buta huruf, pengangguran, asupan makanan tidak memadai, BBLR, konsumsi pola makan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan status gizi di posyandu berdasarkan tahun di puskesmas Ngemplak.Metode: Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan merupakan rancangan  cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebesar 585 balita yang menimbang di Posyandu Kecubung yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi penelitian. Variabel independent yaitu status gizi dan Variabel dependent adalah tahun penimbagan. Pengumpulan data dengan survey dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder hasil penimbangan balita di Posyandu Kecubung. Analisis data dilakukan dengan chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil:  Pada tahun 2018 terdapat 95.24% balita dengan status gizi tidak normal, pada tahun 2019 terdapat 92.03% balita dengan status gizi tidak normal, dan pada tahun 2020 terdapat 94.59% balita dengan status gizi tidak normal. Tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan status gizi antara tahaun 2018, 2019 dan tahun 2020 p = 0.322 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngaglik.Kesimpulan : Tidak ada perbedaan status gizi balita di posyandu Kecubung Puskesmas Ngaglik II Sleman.
Co-Authors Nugroho Susanto