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All Journal Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Djaputra, Edith M
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Association Between Computer Vision Syndrome And Attention In Workers Arjuna, Sansan R; Ernawati, Titiek; Djaputra, Edith M
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.145 KB) | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i2.2476

Abstract

Introduction: Nowadays, digital devices are rapidly growing and demanding everybody to use a computer or laptop for daily life, such as working, studying, playing games. Generally, the eye problem goes parallel with the growth of technology. Eyes problem related to the use of the computer, such as dry eyes, tired eyes, blurred eyes, and it is called Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Attention is a process that restricts much information that needs to be received and has a vital role in maintaining cognitive function. Attention is affected by the sensory stimulus, especially from the eyes. That is why CVS might influence attention. If the attention becomes distracted, it will affect studying or working performance. Aim: To analyze the association between CVS and attention in Workers. Methods: Cross-sectional is used in this research, and the sampling method was consecutive sampling. Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire and Trail Making Test part B is the instrument for this research Result: Respondents with CVS was 59,2%, disturbed attention was 63,2%, both CVS and disturbed attention was 40,8%. Chi-square trial showed p=0,110, which means that there is no association between CVS and attention. Conclusion: There is no association between CVS and attention in Workers.
Blood Sugar Levels With Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio As a Marker of Diabetes Mellitus In Elderly da Silva, Theodora E; Christine, Ika; Djaputra, Edith M
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2667

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease, characterized by high blood sugar levels due to abnormal insulin secretion by the pancreas, insulin action, or both. Based on the Basic Health Research results in 2018, the elderly group dominates patients with diabetes mellitus. The diagnosis of diabetes mellitus requires an expensive examination that is not available in all laboratories, especially primary care facilities. Some research suggested that the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio can be an alternative marker for establishing a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Purpose: To determine the correlation between blood sugar levels and lymphocyte ratio as a marker of diabetes mellitus in the elderly. Method: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected by conducting interviews, physical examinations, and laboratory examinations. Hypothesis testing in this study used the Spearman correlation test. Results: A total of 53 respondents were included in this study, with a proportion of 32 female subjects (60.4%). The mean age of respondents was 76.0 ± 7.29 years. An insignificant correlation was obtained between fasting blood sugar levels and the ratio of neutrophil lymphocytes in the elderly (p = 0.161; r = 0.195). An insignificant correlation was found between blood glucose levels after two hours of postprandial with the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in the elderly (p = 0.595; r = 0.075). HbA1c level and the lymphocyte ratio in the elderly also showed a non-significant correlation (p = 0.873; r = -0.023) Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between blood sugar level and neutrophillymphocyte ratio as a marker of diabetes mellitus in the elderly.
Co-Authors Arjuna, Sansan R da Silva, Theodora E Ernawati, Titiek Ika Christine