<![CDATA[Pengawasan kapal penagkapan ikan sesuai aturan yang berlaku, bertujuan untuk mempertahankan kelestarian sumberdaya perikanan. Terdapat berbagai macam jenis dan proporsi pelanggaran yang terjadi di sekitar perairan Kabupaten Pangkep. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis dan proporsi pelanggaran, dan strategi meningkatkan fungsi pengawasan kapal perikanan di perairan Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode obeservasi dan mengamati langsung di lapangan dengan mengikuti proses patroli bersama dari pengawas sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan (PSDKP) untuk melihat pelanggaran yang dilakukan nelayan dan melakukan wawancara terhadap Syahabandar Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Beba dan nelayan. Data yang didapatkan berasal dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapat dari lokasi penelitian dan data sekunder berasal dari kajian ilmiah dan Perundang-Undangan, Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan persentase dan analisis Kekuatan (Strengths), Kelemahan (Weaknesses), Kesempatan (Opportunities) dan Ancaman (Threats). Hasil analisis jenis dan persentase pelanggaran, teridentifikasi jenis pelanggaran yaitu mengoperasikan cantrang, menggunakan kapal pengangkut ikan “Jolloro” untuk bahan peledak (bom ikan) dan pelanggaran terkait berupa dokumen Surat Izin Usaha Perikanan (SIUP), Surat Izin Penangkapan Ikan (SIPI) nelayan, yang masa berlaku sudah berakhir yang harus diperpanjang oleh nelayan dan surat izin sebagai nelayan andon. Strategi kebijakan pengawasan kapal perikanan melalui peningkatan sarana-prasarana, pengawasan secara terpadu antar stakeholder terkait, meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat melalui sosiliasi peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, memakisimalkan tupoksi PSDKP, memaksimalkan fungsi Kelompok Pengawas Masyarakat (POKMASWAS), meningkatkan koordinasi antara instansi terkait dan meningkatkan mata pencaharian bagi nelayan.Supervision of fishing vessels in accordance with applicable regulations aims to maintain the sustainability of fishery resources. Various types and proportions of violations occurred in the waters of Pangkep Regency. This study aims to identify the types and proportions of violations, and strategies to improve the monitoring function of fishing vessels in the waters of Takalar Regency. This study used the observation method and direct observation in the field by participating in a joint patrol process with the Marine and Fisheries Resources Supervisor (PSDKP) to see violations committed by fishermen and conducting interviews with Beba Fish Landing Base (PPI) Syahabandar and fishermen. The data collected includes primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained at the research location and secondary data was sourced from scientific studies and legislation. Data were analyzed using percentages and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats analysis. The results of the analysis of the types and percentage of violations, identified the types of violations, namely operating cantrang, using the "Jolloro" fishing vessel for explosives (fish bombs) and violations related to the completeness of the Fisheries Business License (SIUP) documents, fishing licenses (SIPI) for fishermen, whose validity period has expired which must be extended by the fisherman and a license as an andon fisherman. Policy strategy for supervising fishing vessels through improving facilities and infrastructure, integrated supervision between relevant stakeholders, increasing public awareness through dissemination of applicable laws and regulations, maximizing the duties and functions of PSDKP, maximizing the function of Community Monitoring Groups (POKMASWAS), increasing coordination between related agencies and increasing livelihood for fishermen.]]>
