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All Journal ANTHROPOS: JURNAL ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Siregar, Hairani
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Welfare of families who have children with disabilities through empowering the establishment of a curtain stitch business group Siregar, Hairani; Utama, Fajar
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1591.545 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.4709

Abstract

This Community Service program is one of the efforts made so that families of children with disabilities have a good source of income. The care of children with disabilities is different from other ordinary children. Children with disabilities need special protection, especially from their families. Caring for children with disabilities is very expensive, until children with disabilities get their basic rights as children. With this service program, children with disabilities can grow and develop like other ordinary children. The training was conducted by forming a curtain-tailing group from the Medan Polonia Women's Community (KPMP). From the results of this training, all group members can measure, sew and install pleated curtains and ring styles. This training gives parents who have children with disabilities have economic resources to continue a good life without having to leave their children at home alone.
The Lives of People with Disabilities during the COVID-19 Pandemic (Case Study in Medan Sunggal District, Medan City) Siregar, Hairani; Nur. R, Siti Hazzah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3114

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to see how the lives of people with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, including socio-economic life. Do people with disabilities get the same rights as other members of the community. This research was conducted in Medan Sunggal District, Medan City. This study will use qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Using data collection techniques from interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The result of this research is that the researcher targets to get scientific publications in the form of the Sinta Journal 3. The results of the study show that all the lives of people with disabilities experience changes during the COVID-19 pandemic like society in general, there is a decrease in income, restrictions on activities, implementation of health protocols and so on. The panic and fear of people with disabilities causes people with disabilities to have a traumatized nature when they meet strangers. However, to get training and empowerment from the government, not all disabilities get this due to the lack of data collection carried out by the local government plus there are families who sometimes still like to hide their children as disabilities so that the government also finds it difficult to collect data which leads to the absence of training and empowerment programs. specifically from the government for persons with disabilities in Medan Sunggal sub-district.
Akses Lapangan Pekerjaan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Di Kota Medan Siregar, Hairani; Berlianti, Berlianti; Dalimunthe, Ritha; Supsiloani, Supsiloani
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v10i1.62640

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas masih banyak yang tidak dapat memiliki akses atau kesempatan seperti masyarakat non-disabilitas lainnya, salah satunya akses dalam memperoleh pekerjaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah dalam mengupayakan ketersediaan akses lapangan pekerjaan bagi penyandang disabilitas di Kota Medan serta untuk melihat apa saja yang menjadi faktor penghambat tersedianya lapangan pekerjaan bagi penyandang disabilitas baik dari sektor pemerintah maupun swasta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, FGD, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, masih terdapat permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh para disabilitas untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan. Diperlukan pemberdayaan masyarakat penyandang disabilitas guna meningkatkan skill dan kemampuan para disabilitas dengan tujuan dapat mencari pekerjaaan sesuai dengan keahlian para disabilitas, sangat dibutuhkan data berdasarkan jenis kedisabilitasan serta keahlian para disabilitas. Disamping itu perlu sosialisasi tentang kebijakan/ program dari Pererintah Kota Medan untuk pencari kerja disabilitas. There are still many people with disabilities who do not have access or opportunities like other non-disabled people, one of them is access to employment. The study aims to analyze the role of the government in ensuring the availability of access to employment for people with disabilities in Medan City and to see what factors hinder the availability of employment for people with disabilities, both from the government and private sectors. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, FGD, observation and documentation. Based on these conditions, there are still problems faced by people with disabilities in getting work. It is necessary to empower people with disabilities to improve the skills and abilities of people with disabilities with the aim of being able to find work according to the skills of people with disabilities. Data is really needed based on the type of disability and the skills of people with disabilities. Apart from that, there is a need to socialize policies/programs from the Medan City Government for job seekers with disabilities.
REALITAS SOSIAL ANAK BERHADAPAN HUKUM DALAM INSTITUSI TOTAL LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS I MEDAN Sinulingga, Eldinda Faridzi Rachmayani; Siregar, Hairani
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): 2023 Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

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Abstract

The phenomenon of children facing the law is a social reality that until now cannot be avoided and overcame by the social community, because social life has been greatly influenced by various developments in technology, culture, economy, and other factors. The purpose of this research is to explain the reasons for obtaining the status of children facing the law, the lives of children facing the law at the Class I Special Development Institution for Children in Medan, and the plans of children facing the law to build their future. This research was conducted at the Medan Class I Children's Special Development Institute involving eight informants consisting of three key informants, three main informants, and two additional informants. Using qualitative methods as the data collection techniques, with interviews, observation, and documentation by using phenomenological theory, specifically the theory by Peter L. Berger and Alfred Schutz, to be able to draw the research conclusions. The result of the research show that the cause of children obtaining legal status is linked to parenting patterns and the influence of the social environment. This research has also shown the lives of children in conflict with the law at the Special Children's Development Institution, namely undergoing a coaching program provided by the Medan Class I Special Children's Development Institution, including religious, morality, development of independence, physical/sports, and teaching-learning activities consisting of "sekolah kejar paket" A, B and C. The plan for children in conflict with the law, is to build a future for them, while aiming to eliminate the negative stigma that children in conflict with the law may experience when they return to society. Children in conflict with the law have various plans for the future, namely continuing their education, working as a form of independence in a new social environment, and become a better person.
Efektivitas Program Bimbingan Keterampilan Bagi Penyandang Tunagrahita di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Medan Purba, Geby Claudia; Siregar, Hairani
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): 2024 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

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Abstract

Children as the nation's next generation need to receive serious attention because the progress and decline of a country will greatly depend on the current and future generations. If children do not receive their rights and social protection as one of the pillars of the nation, they will tend to experience problems or become problems in the family and community. In reality, not all children are born with the physical conditions of children in general. There are those who have had disabilities since birth or have had disabilities during development. Children with disabilities in every interaction with others require special services that are different from children in general so that children with disabilities are identified with children with special needs. Several types of children with special needs, one of which is the mentally retarded. Mentally retarded children or often called people with intellectual disabilities, are conditions where children have below average intellectual abilities. Children with intellectual disabilities in achieving independence need to develop their potential through skills, mental and social guidance. One of the social development foundations that is directly involved in providing skills guidance for people with intellectual disabilities is the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC) with skills guidance classes, namely: culinary skills, beauty skills, batik skills, computer skills and entrepreneurial skills. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the skills guidance program for mentally retarded people at the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC). The key informant in this research was the principal of the SLB C (Retardant) school at YPAC Medan, the main informants were class teachers/supporter and children with intellectual disability and additional informants were parents/guardians of children with intellectual disability. Data collection techniques were carried out using literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained in the field was analyzed qualitatively to obtain the conclusion that the skills guidance program for people with intellectual disabilities at the Medan Foundation for the Development of Disabled Children (YPAC) was effective using four indicators of effectiveness, namely: accuracy of program targets, program socialization, program objectives and program monitoring.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Literasi dan Numerasi di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Bina Kasih Jl.Sei Terjun No 18.Medan Petisah Gultom, Lois Enjelina; Siregar, Hairani; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

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Abstract

Numeracy literacy is the ability and knowledge to use various types of numbers and symbols related to basic mathematics. The aim of studying numeracy literacy for children, especially children from the Bina Kasih Orphanage, is to hone and strengthen students' numeracy knowledge and skills in interpreting numbers, data, tables, graphs and diagrams. The social work method uses the Group Work method with various stages, including: 1. Assessment Stage, 2. Planning Stage, 3. Intervention Stage, 4. Evaluation, 5. Termination Stage. The obstacles experienced when learning literacy and numeracy are that there are several participants from the Foster Love Orphanage who are not yet fluent in reading as well as multiplication. Therefore, there is literacy and numeracy learning at the Foster Love Orphanage which explains that learning is based on a literacy and numeracy learning model. provide a positive impact on the learning process, including being motivated, active and enthusiastic.
Literasi Budaya Pada Anak di Rumah Pintar YAFSI “Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Pot Bunga” Enjelina Panjaitan, Juwita; Siregar, Hairani; Utama Ritonga, Fajar
Literasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang Jl. Rangga Sentap, Dalong Sukaharja, Ketapang 78813. Telp. (0534) 3030686 Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/literasi.v4i1.1279

Abstract

The rapid development of the times has made many changes in the entire scope of human life. From social behavior, technology, environment, climate and many other things. The environment is one of the things that is close to human life. The behavior towards waste has become a culture that is rooted in society. This has an impact on the mindset of the community regarding waste that is not appropriate. It takes care and concern for cleanliness in the environment. This form of concern can start from the family where there are children in it. According to R.A. Kosnan "children are young people at a young age, their souls and life journeys are easily influenced by their surroundings". In addition to environmental changes, another thing that can also be seen is the impact of parenting behavior in the field of education. There is also an increasing variety of parenting efforts for children, one of which is the application of literacy that can be started from early childhood. Literacy is a term that refers to a series of individual abilities and skills with reading, writing, speaking, calculating and solving problems in a certain level of expertise needed in everyday life. Through cultural literacy Field Work Practice is an activity related to children, literacy, and waste processing. Through the literacy of plastic waste processing, it aims to increase public awareness, and foster children's sensitivity to waste. Children also need an attitude of love for the surrounding environment. This will make people's stigma towards waste will change and start healthy living behavior and maintain the cleanliness of the living environment.
PEMENUHAN HAK SIPIL ANAK DISABILITAS DI KECAMATAN SUNGGAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Siregar, Hairani; Berlianti, Berlianti; Supsiloani, Supsiloani; Siregar, Indah Permatasari
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 29, No 4 (2023): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v29i4.51485

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas merupakan setiap orang yang mengalami keterbatasan  fisik, intelektual, mental, dan/atau sensorik dalam jangka waktu yang lama yang dalam berinteraksi dengan lingkungan dapat mengalami hambatan dan kesulitan untuk berpartisipasi secara penuh dan efektif dengan warga negara lainnya berdasarkan kesamaan hak. Salah satu hak anak disabilitas yang harus terpenuhi adalah hak sipil berupa kepemilikan Kartu Identitas Anak (KIA) dan akta lahir. Akan tetapi, di lapangan diketahui bahwa masih banyak anak disabilitas yang hak sipik mereka belum terpenuhi. Salah satunya anak disabilitas yang terdapat di Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Oleh karena itu, dalam upaya pemenuhan hak sipil anak disabilitas, metode yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian Universitas Sumatera Utara adalah melakukan transfer knowledge mengenai Pemenuhan Hak Anak Disabilitas. Sedangkan rencana tindak lanjut yang dilakukan adalah pendampingan kepada keluarga yang memiliki anak disabilitas.
Co-Authors Berlianti Berlianti Dalimunthe, Ritha F. Enjelina Panjaitan, Juwita Gultom, Lois Enjelina Nur. R, Siti Hazzah Purba, Geby Claudia Ritonga, Fajar Utama Sinulingga, Eldinda Faridzi Rachmayani Siregar, Indah Permatasari Supsiloani Supsiloani, Supsiloani Utama Ritonga, Fajar Utama, Fajar