Ambya, Ambya
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How Government Spending on Public Sector Affect The Economic Growth? Ambya, Ambya
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 13, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v13i1.21943

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization is an effort to reform governance so that it has a more effective and efficient structure so that it can improve services to the community. Efforts to achieve these goals are largely determined by the availability of human resources, natural resources, and other economic potential. The formation of New Autonomous Regions (NAR) grew rapidly, but on the other hand local governments were unable to fund development activities independently but were dependent on balance funds. The objective to be achieved is to analyze the effect of regional government spending on education, health, and infrastructure, as well as other variables namely labor on the economic growth of new autonomous regions in Indonesia. The analysis model used is panel data regression. The results of the study prove that local government spending in real per capita education, real health (lag-1) per capita, and real per capita infrastructure, and the number of workers have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Economic growth that occurs in the district is not different from the city, so also in the base sector is mostly no different except the mining and quarrying sector.
Human Development Index (HDI) in Lampung Province Period 2013-2018 Ambya, Ambya
SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS SIJDEB, Vol. 4 No. 2, June 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/sijdeb.v4i2.%p

Abstract

Human development index (HDI) is one of the benchmarks used to see the quality of human life as measured by looking at the level of human life quality of education, health and economy. This study aims to determine the effect of government spending from the education, health and capital expenditure sectors as well as income on the human development index. The data used is a secondary data in 7 districts in Lampung Province period of 2013-2018 which was obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DGFB Ministry of Finance) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) in Lampung province. The results of the analysis show that the government spending in the education sector and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect on the human development index while the health sector spending as well as income have a negative and significant effect on the human development index. 
Evaluasi Program Gerakan Membangun Desa Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai: Gerbang Desa Saburai di Provinsi Lampung Yanti, Leni Sepri; Ambya, Ambya; Suparta, I Wayan
Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol2.No2.2020.65

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi Program Gerbang Desa Saburai yang telah diterapkan pada tahun 2015-2018 pada 13 kabupaten di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini mengguakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data panel yang menggunakan uji signifikansi model Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa progres pelaksanaan Program Gerbang Desa Saburai Tahun Anggaran 2015-2018 berjalan dengan baik. Program Gerbang Desa Saburai Tahun 2015, terdiri dari desa tertinggal 15 desa. Pada tahun 2016, jumlah desa dalam status kurang berkembang ada 59 desa (59 persen), desa berkembang yaitu 24 desa (24 persen), dan desa maju yaitu 2 desa (2 persen). Pada tahun 2017, jumlah desa kurang berkembang yaitu 143 desa (57.2 persen), desa dengan status berkembang yaitu 57 desa (22,8 persen), dan desa maju yaitu 5 desa (2 persen). Pada tahun 2018, jumlah desa dengan status kurang berkembang yaitu 194 desa (49.36 persen), desa dengan status berkembang sebanyak 139 desa (35.36 persen), Jumlah desa maju sebesar 29 desa (7,37 persen). Hasil regresi menujukkan bahwa Bantuan Langsung Masyarakat dan Swadaya Masyarakat pada Program Gerbang Desa Saburai berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah desa tertinggal di 13 kabupaten Provinsi Lampung. Kata kunci: Desa Tertinggal, Evaluasi, Program Desa Saburai, REM