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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development)
Rosha, Putri Tiara
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Public Health

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IMS-Dengue Survey (Integrated management strategy for dengue) as a Diagnosis of Village Readiness in Realizing Integrated Dengue Prevention and Control Siyam, Nur; Cahyati, Widya Hary; Rosha, Putri Tiara; Hanan, Latifa; Nurrochmah, Siwi Amru; Sholehawati, Ardhita; Aviana, Rhanindra; Mariezko, Arnayla Nezza; Lestari, Niken
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i4.48484

Abstract

In 2022, Semarang City experienced a 4-fold increase in dengue cases with IR: 51.7/100,000 residents, CFR: 3.8%. The purpose of the study was to determine the readiness of village-based dengue control based on IMS-dengue criteria in realizing integrated dengue prevention and control. The study was conducted in Bandarharjo Village, a high-risk community on the outskirts of Semarang City, consisting of 30 cadres and 83 people who had stayed for at least 6 months. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Analytical survey research, data collection with questionnaires, and observation checklists. The results of an integrated dengue control survey in households show that the use of mosquito repellent is still high (94.0%) and the use of larvicide to prevent mosquitoes in water reservoirs that are difficult to clean is preferred. Good practices in the use of mosquito nets during early morning sleep 42.2%, rearing larval predatory fish 61.4%, and the use of mosquito repellent plants (39.8%) are still quite minimal. Factors related to dengue control practices are perceptions of the seriousness of dengue disease in the community.
Investigation of Mixed Outbreak (measles-rubella) in Rural Community Temanggung, Central Java Rosha, Putri Tiara
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v8i2.78239

Abstract

Pada tanggal 31 Agustus 2016 terjadi peningkatan kasus dengan gejala demam dan ruam di masyarakat pedesaan Temanggung. Investigasi untuk memastikan kejadian luar biasa dan mengidentifikasi orang, tempat, waktu, faktor risiko, dan tindakan pengendalian. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus-kontrol dengan rasio 1:1. Informasi mengenai karakteristik pasien dengan mewawancarai ibu. Mixed outbreak dimulai dari 28 Mei hingga 1 Oktober 2016. Kami menemukan 59 kasus di 3 dusun, gejala yang paling umum adalah demam (94,63%), ruam (88,14%), dan flu (47,46%). Tiga orang terkonfirmasi positif IgM rubella dan dua orang positif IgM campak. Attack rate tertinggi terjadi pada laki-laki (12,65%), usia ≥4 tahun (25%) dan tinggal di Kalitengah (74,57%). Sebanyak 38 kasus (64,41%) belum divaksin dan efektivitas vaksin sebesar 52,17%. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan mixed-outbreak adalah tidak divaksinasi (OR=4.47, 95% CI =1.92-10.47). Mixed outbreak telah dikonfirmasi secara klinis, epidemiologis, dan serologis. Kami melakukan beberapa pengendalian seperti promosi kesehatan dan distribusi vitamin A. Kami juga telah bekerja sama dengan para pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan cakupan vaksinasi campak. On August 31,2016 there were more cases with symptoms of fever and rash in rural community Temanggung. An investigation to confirm the outbreak and identify the person, places, times, risk factors and control measures. It was a case-control study design 1:1 ratio. Information on characteristic patients was obtained by interviewing the mother. A mixed outbreak started from May 28 to October1,2016. We found 59 cases in 3 sub-villages, most common symptoms are fever (94.63%), rash (88.14%), and flu (47.46%). Three were confirmed positive rubella IgM and two were positive measles IgM. The highest attack rates were male (12.65%), ≥4 years old (25%), and in Kalitengah (74.57%). A total of 38 cases (64.41%) had not been vaccinated, and the effectiveness of the vaccine is 52.17%. The risk factors associated with mixed outbreak were unvaccinated (OR=4.47, 95% CI =1.92-10.47). A mixed outbreak has been confirmed clinically, epidemiologically, and serologically. We did some control such as health promotion and vitamin A distribution. We have also worked with stakeholders to increase measles vaccination coverage.
Co-Authors Aviana, Rhanindra Hanan, Latifa Mariezko, Arnayla Nezza Niken Lestari, Niken Nur Siyam Nurrochmah, Siwi Amru Sholehawati, Ardhita Widya Hary Cahyati