Ibrahim, Faisal Mahmoud Adam
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GOD’S WORDS OF RISÂLAH AND NUBUWWAH IN THE QURAN: A Thematic Study Ibrahim, Faisal Mahmoud Adam
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Tafsir and Hadith
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v21i2.10135

Abstract

This research aims to explain the content of the divine discourse of the Prophet (PBUH) by describing the message and the prophet hood as well as directives and rules within the (call) khiṭâb for the Prophet and his ummah. The method used in this research is the inductive approach by restricting the verses in which the call is described by explaining the message and prophethood in the Holy Quran and listing the sayings of scholars and interpreters. Next, the descriptive and analytical methods are used to derive some judgments related to the verses. The research has reached conclusions that the call to describe the message and prophet hood in the Quran included on a number of rulings, including his amusement, in some places, and his command to communicate the call of God The Almighty. Some of them are related to the legislation of fighting, jihad, the rulings of prisoners, and some of them were in the matter of husbands and wives of the believers in general.   
SYMBOLIC MEANING OF KESANDINGAN RITUAL IN PROBOLINGGO Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Faisol, Faisol; Ibrahim, Faisal Mahmoud Adam
El-HARAKAH (TERAKREDITASI) Vol 23, No 1 (2021): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/eh.v23i1.10545

Abstract

Kesandingan, one of the rituals in Probolinggo, East Java, is a cultural phenomenon that mingles with religious elements of society. It is something sacred and mystical that parents do when a toddler (an infant under three years old) experiences heat illness for days, tends to be fussy, cries a lot, and cannot sleep at night. This research aims to explain the process of symbolic communication of kesandingan ritual and to understand the symbolic meaning behind the ritual. It is a descriptive-qualitative study through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data analysis uses a qualitative-naturalistic technique. The result demonstrates that the symbolic communication process of kesandingan ritual in Mentor, Sumberasih, Probolinggo, comprises seven series: burning incense, wiping incense smoke on the child's face, giving the child holy water to drink, wiping the child with floral water, preparing food, making a wish on the child's bed, and distributing food. Meanwhile, the symbolic meaning of kesandingan ritual refers to divine, social and personal dimensions. Ritual kesandingan merupakan salah satu ritual masyarakat Probolinggo Jawa Timur yang sudah menjadi fenomena budaya yang berbaur dengan unsur religi masyarakat. Ritual kesandingan merupakan sesuatu yang sakral dan mistis yang dilakukan orang tua saat anak batita (bawah tiga tahun) mengalami sakit panas berhari-hari, rewel, kerap menangis dan tidak bisa tidur terutama malam hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan proses komunikasi simbolik ritual kesandingan dan memahami makna simbolik dibalik ritual tersebuat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif, pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis datanya menggunakan teknik analisa data kualitatif-naturalistik. Sebagai hasilnya, diketahui bahwa proses komunikasi simbolik ritual kesandingan di desa Mentor Kecamatan Sumberasih Kabupaten Probolinggo meliputi tujuh rangkaian yaitu: membakar kemenyan, mengusap asap kemenyan ke wajah anak, memberi minuman kepada anak dengan air doa, mengusap wajah anak dengan air bunga, menyiapkan makanan, memanjatkan doa ditempat tidur anak, dan membagikan makanan. Sedangkan makna simbolik ritual kesandingan mencakup tiga dimensi, yaitu: dimensi ketuhanan, sosial, dan personal.
The Debate Strategy And Its Contribution To The Arabic Learner’s Competence/ استراتيجيّة المناظرة و اسهامها على كفاءة المتعلّم اللغة العربية Fikri, Shofil; Machmudah, Umi; Halimi, Halimi; Ibrahim, Faisal Mahmoud Adam
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v4i3.12306

Abstract

This research is based on a lack of confidence in the success achieved by language learners in the Arab debate competition at the ASEAN level at the Islamic Science University of Malaysia 2018. Language learners in the Arab debate competition at the international level in Doha - Qatar 2018 because not everyone can master debate easily and quickly. It needs To a unique strategy, numerous practices. Therefore, this study aims to: 1) Describe the strategies used by the successful learners in a debate competition. 2) Enhancing the contribution of debate learning to the competence of the learner. In this study, the researcher used the qualitative approach and the case study. This study concludes from the following results: First, the strategies of successful learners in the debate competition are of two types, 1) Debate learning strategy in the form of a Strategy Inventory for Language Learning, 2) Debate strategy, which is: (1) an organization strategy, (2) a rebuilding strategy,) 3) a strategy for clarification and detail, (4) a strategy for communication, (5) an argument strategy, (6) a strategy for working within groups. Second, learning to debate has contributed to improving the learner's three competencies (linguistic, communicative, and cultural competency) faster simultaneously, with two main aspects: 1) acquiring materials, 2) presenting the speech