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SELECTION OF OBTURATION MATERIALS IN PULPECTOMY TREATMENT OF DECIDUOUS TEETH Laksmita Tanjung; Hartomo, Bambang Tri; Romdlon, Mahindra Awwaludin; Oktadewi, Fitri Diah
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.1426

Abstract

Introduction: Pulpectomy is the procedure of taking the entire pulp tissue from all the roots and corona of a tooth. There are several materials for obturation / root canal fillers in deciduous teeth, namely zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE), calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste a mixture of calcium hydroxide. A 6 year old boy patient came to RSGM with his parents seeking for treatment a tooth with a large cavity in the upper left posterior region and had been pain before. Intraoral examination revealed deep caries in the occlusal tooth 65 which reaching the pulp, percussion (-), palpation (-), mobility (-), vitality (-). Radiographic examination of tooth 65 showed a radiolucent image that had reached the pulp and the root canals had not yet undergone resorption. The diagnosis of this case was pulp necrosis at tooth 65. Case management: The treatment plan to be carried out was non-vital pulpectomy on tooth 65 and used technique non-vital pulpectomy because the tooth had already necrosis. Discussion: The filler used is ZOE. The reason for choosing this material was because it was indications for the use of ZOE material for teeth with necrosis. Conclussion: ZOE has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that can reduce pain.
The Effectiveness of Dental Health Cadre Training on Increasing the Knowledge of Village Community Dental Health Cadres (UKGMD) in Karangtengah Village, Baturraden District Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Oktadewi, Fitri Diah; Hartomo, Bambang Tri; Fithriyya, Naila Robbaniyya; Cahyani, Inneke
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.1.9989

Abstract

Village Community Dental Health Efforts (UKGMD) is one of the breakthrough efforts or strategies to assist the community in reaching dental health services that have not been implemented yet and encourage the community to provide dental health services at the nearest health service. Dental and oral health survey data for the people of Karangtengah Village, Baturraden District in 2019 show an average caries with a DMF-T index of 13.12 which is classified as a very high category according to WHO. The cadre training activities were attended by 28 representative cadres from 7 posyandu in Karangtengah Village. Training activities include providing material through audio-visual forms and practice accompanied by the team. The assessment of this activity is carried out through the results of the pretest at the beginning of the activity session and the postest assessment at the end. The results of the pretest and postest showed an increase in the average knowledge score of cadres from 7.92 ± 1.56 to 8.85 ± 0.57. The paired t-test statistical test showed that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge of cadres before and after receiving the training materials (p<0.05). The results showed that cadre training effectively increased UKGMD cadres' knowledge about oral health and simple dental examination methods.
Caries and Oral Health related Quality of Life Amongs Thalassemia Major Children Oktadewi, Fitri Diah; Purnama, Ryana Budi; Taqwim, Ali; financia, dwi cinthya; cahyaningrum, nadya elsa
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.2.10156

Abstract

Patients with thalassemia generally have high caries rates. Dental caries in children can have a negative impact on daily activities and quality of life. Researchs on the comparison of caries and oral health related quality of life between thalassemia children and healthy children provides inconsistent results. The aim of this study was to compare dental caries and oral health-related quality of life between children with thalassemia major and healthy children. This study was a cross sectional study involving 17 children with thalassemia mayor and 22 healthy children who were selected by purposive sampling in Banyumas, Central Java. Caries was assessed using the DMFT/deft index through digital panoramic radiographs and clinical photographs of the oral cavity. Oral health-related quality of life was assessed using the Indonesian version of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile-SF 19 questionnaire. DMFT /deft scores in thalassemia major children and healthy children were 2.64 ± 2.06 and 2.23 ± 1.38, respectively. OHRQoL scores in thalassemia major and healthy children were 56.82 ± 10.35 and 56.73 ± 7.70, respectively. There was no significant difference between DMFT/deft scores and oral health-related quality of life scores between thalassemia major children and healthy children (p=0.663 and p=0.974, respectively). Nevertheless, oral health in children with thalassemia should be improved.