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Journal : Jurnal Independent

Legal Position On Credit Financing For Creative Economy Actors With Guaranteed Trademark Rights Certificates Hediati, Febri Noor; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Utomo, Setiyo
Jurnal Independent Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Independent
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/ji.v12i1.280

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia is one of the developing countries, one of which is in the field of trade or business. In the field of trade or business such as intellectual property rights. Many creative economy business actors in the UMKM industry in Indonesia, the UMKM industry is an economic sector that directly involves the creative economy community so that it is used as a support for the country's economy. For this reason, the government passed a regulation regarding the ease of obtaining financing in the development of an intellectual property-based creative economy for business actors in the world of trade. So that in this paper examines the legal position of credit financing for creative economic actors with trademark property rights as credit collateral. So that in the future the creative economy business actors can maximise the potential by producing quality products and have economic value. This writing uses a research method with a normative juridical approach conducted by examining library materials with a doctrinal approach. The results of this study are the first to formulate the legal position on the provision of credit financing for creative economic actors with trademark property rights as credit guarantees. This is because there is economic value in almost all intellectual property rights, especially in trademark rights, and as a legal subject, creative economy owners register with the Directorate General of IPR to obtain legal protection from the government with the issuance of IPR certificates. Later the intellectual property rights certificate can be used as a form of collateral from the credit financing process in banks or non-banks. The second effort made by the government to support the development of creative economy businesses by issuing PP no. 24 of 2022 which regulates credit financing based on intellectual property rights with the guarantee of IPR certificates.
The Position of Bills Of Lading in The Carriage of Goods at Sea Andrew, Febren; Purwanto; Hediati, Febri Noor
Jurnal Independent Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Independent
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/ji.v12i1.284

Abstract

ABSTRACT Legal rules for the transport of goods on an international scale are contained in three international conventions, namely The,Hague-Visby,Rules,1968, The Hamburg Rules 1978, and The,Rotterdam,Rules 2008. Meanwhile, on a national scale, they are regulated in the Criminal Code. In the activity of transporting documents used is a bill of lading or bill of lading. The bill of lading document used as the basis of this research is the bill of lading owned by PT. SPIL. The purpose of this study is of course to analyze documents for transporting goods such as bills of lading and explain the implications of issuing bills of lading belonging to PT. SPIL and the position of the bill of lading in agreements for the carriage of goods at sea in relation to the legal relations governing them. In addition to the location of the bill of lading which differs from each regulation, this also affects the legal consequences of issuing a bill of lading owned by PT. SPIL when viewed from legal regulations such as the Criminal Code, Criminal Code and the three international conventions and settlement of disputes that occur in the activity of transporting goods at sea. In carrying out the issuance of bills of lading, caution, accuracy and thoroughness are required. If you are not careful in issuing a bill of lading, it can lead to confusion.