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PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH MENJADI POHON LITERASI DAN TANGGA NUMERASI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF DI ERA MERDEKA BELAJAR Muriati, St; Hamsiah, Andi; Madjid, Syahriah; Nilakanti, Dwi Putri; Amalia; Nurbaya; Fauziah; Fadli, Muh
TONGKONAN: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Tongkonan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi dan UKI Press UKI Toraja.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47178/tongkonan.v2i2.2353

Abstract

Sampah telah menjadi permasalahan utama dalam kehidupan yang sampai saat ini masih belum terselesaikan di Indonesia terkhusus di kota Makassar. Olehnya itu perlu adanya upaya edukasi kepada masyarakat dalam menangani masalah tersebut. Dalam kegiatan mengedukasi seperti pembuangan sampah tentunya tidak hanya di lingkup masyarakat, melainkan di lingkup sekolah pun perlu dilakukan khususnya kepada para siswa mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sampah terkhusus pada jenis sampah anorganik menjadi barang yang bernilai guna. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN Labuang Baji II Kota makassar. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi wadah dalam penanganan permasalahan sampah yaitu dengan memanfaatkan sampah anorganik yang ada di sekolah menjadi barang bermanfaat seperti pembuatan media pembelajaraan inovatif berupa pohon literasi dan tangga numerasi guna mendukung perkembangan dunia literasi dan numerasi di era merdeka belajar seperti sekarang ini. Kegiatan ini juga bertujuan untuk mengurangi jumlah sampah di sekolah dengan pengelolaan sampah daur ulang. Selain itu jika dilihat dari sudut pandang pendidikan kegiatan ini dapat bermanfaat terkhusus pada siswa agar sejak dini mampu memahami cara pengelolan sampah serta menjaga lingkungan.
Factors Affecting Treatment Adherence Among Patients with Tuberculosis in Indonesia: Literature Review Islam, Fahrul; Ahmad, Haeranah; Nurbaya; Ahmad , Masnaeni; Ansar; Ramadhan, Kadar; Syukri, Muhammad; Arrazy, Syafran; Aji Perdana, Agung; Siregar, Deborah; Ade Ningsih, Nining; Dwi Astuti, Ikes; Kadijah Hamid, St.; Hamonangan Pasaribu, Asrul
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i1.5022

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world and Indonesia is the second largest contributor to TB cases after India. Treatment adherence problems are a major obstacle to TB elimination. The purpose of this Literature Review is to determine the factors that affect treatment adherence among TB patients in Indonesia. Methods: Literature obtained from Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar; published from 2018 – 2023, research from reputable international journals and from national journals at least with SINTA 3, located in Indonesia. Indonesian and English with full text of all types of research designs. Article selection was carried out using the method "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. Results: A total of 225 articels were deemed appropriate for the topic, but only 15 articles were included based on inclusion criteria. It was found that there are several factors that affect treatment adherence in tuberculosis patients in Indonesia, namely: predisposing factors as many as 11 articles (age, education, occupation, knowledge, self-efficacy, concordance, health behavior, motivation, marital status, income level, drug side effects, already feeling cured, and duration of treatment). Reinforcing factors as many as 2 articles (family support). Enabling factors as many as 5 articles (the role of officers, reminder SMS messages from officers, health counseling, and distance of residence to health services). Conclusion: The most dominant factor affecting treatment adherence among tuberculosis patients in Indonesia is the Predesposising factors, namely education and sefl-efficacy.
Pemanfaatan Biochar Sekam Padi, Tongkol Jagung dan Cangkang Kelapa untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium cepa) Zamzam, Syamsiar; Rahim, Abd.; Nurbaya; Syamsinar
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i2.1159

Abstract

Agricultural waste becomes a major post-harvest problem if not processed correctly. Post-harvest agricultural waste processing into biochar can be the right post-harvest handling solution and can be used to improve soil nutrient structure. This study aimed to determine the use of agricultural waste biochar to increase shallot production. This study was in the form of an experiment using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with treatments including rice husk biochar (BSP), corn cob biochar (BTJ), coconut shell biochar (BCK), rice husk biochar + corn cob biochar (BSP + BTJ), rice husk biochar + coconut shell biochar (BSP + BCK), corn cob biochar + coconut shell biochar (BTJ + BCK), and rice husk biochar + corn cob biochar + coconut shell biochar (BSP + BTJ + BCK). The results showed that using rice husk biochar, corn cob, and coconut shell individually or in combination could increase shallot production. The highest output of shallots was demonstrated in the treatment of rice husk biochar + corn cob biochar + coconut shell biochar.