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All Journal JEKPEND Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian LP2M UNM
Hamzah, Hajrah
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Pengaruh Kinerja Sosial dan Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021 Sangkala, Masnawaty; Hamzah, Hajrah
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2023 : PROSIDING EDISI 10
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak. Pengetahuan tentang penyusunan laporan keuangan merupakan hal yang penting dalam mendukung kelanjutan dan daya saing usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kinerja lingkungan terhadap kinerja lingkungan hidup pengungkapan lingkungan perusahaan. Pengukuran lingkungan kinerja diproksi dengan peringkat PROPER (Program Pengendalian Pencemaran, Evaluasi, dan Ratting), sedangkan pengungkapan lingkungan diproksi dengan IER indeks (Indeks Pelaporan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja lingkungan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan. Hubungan antara kinerja lingkungan dengan kinerja keuangan perusahaan yaitu jika suatu perusahaan melakukan pengungkapan informasi dan mutu lingkungan maka perusahaan dikatakan akan meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Kinerja lingkungan adalah kinerja perusahaan dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang baik (green). Pada pengungkapan kinerja lingkungan perusahaan, peneliti melihat dari ada tidaknya pengungkapan atau pelaksanaan program kinerja lingkungan perusahaan yang tertuang pada Sustanaibility Reporting (SR) atau dalam laporan tahunan. Pengungkapan kinerja sosial yang baik akan memberikan kepercayaan dan hubungan yang baik dengan konsumen. Selain itu tenaga kerja akan menjadi lebih semangat dan loyal terhadap perusahaan karena kinerja sosianya yang baik  Kata Kunci: Laporan Keuangan, Pengaruh Kinerja Sosial dan Lingkungan 
Analysis of Detecting Potential Financial Statement Fraud in State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) Using the Fraud Hexagon Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Anwar, Azwar; Hamzah, Hajrah
INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/inv.v6i2.15686

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of elements in the Fraud Hexagon on financial statement fraud in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2022. The dependent variable in this study is financial statement fraud, measured by the F-score Model. The independent variables are the six elements in the fraud hexagon: pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, arrogance, and collusion, each proxied by performance level, monitoring ineffectiveness, change of auditors, change of director, CEO duality, and audit fees. This study utilizes 105 sample data selected using the purposive sampling method. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that pressure (performance level) has a positive and significant effect on financial statement fraud. Capability (change of director) has a negative and significant effect, suggesting that changes in leadership can mitigate fraud risks. However, opportunity (monitoring ineffectiveness), rationalization (change of auditors), arrogance (CEO duality), and collusion (audit fees) do not significantly influence the potential for financial statement fraud. These findings highlight the importance of monitoring performance levels and leadership changes in preventing financial statement fraud in SOEs. The study provides valuable insights for regulators and corporate governance bodies to enhance their fraud prevention frameworks and ensure the integrity of financial reporting. This research contributes to the existing literature by integrating the Fraud Hexagon model in the context of SOEs, offering a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing financial statement fraud in a developing country.
Implementation of Public Sector Accounting in Indonesia Hamzah, Hajrah; Kusumawati, Andi; Nirwana, Nirwana
INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/inv.v6i1.11343

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to be able to describe broadly the development of public sector accounting research in Indonesia. Charting the field is the research methodology used. 40 articles related to public sector accounting from 11 Indonesian journal publications with accreditation were collected between 2013 and 2022 as samples. Topics and methods are assessed as categories that are classified in this study. According to the results of the research analysis, financial accounting is an issue that is often applied, namely public sector accounting, and a quantitative approach together with survey and descriptive methods is the most widely used modeling technique. The topic usually observed is financial accounting in the public sector because there are some governments that are constrained by reporting their finances and because accounting in the public sector continues to be a unique issue. Meanwhile, the regulation topic category is one of the less researched topics of the five topic categories in this study.
Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Di BEI Hamzah, Hajrah; Rasyid, Syarifuddin; Ferdiansah, Muhammad Irdam
JEKPEND: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jekpend.v6i2.47975

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah mencari tahu tentang pengaruh yang diberikan oleh rasio profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap naik turunnya harga saham, baik secara terpisah maupun bersamaan. Variabel penelitian terdiri atas variabel independent (X1 dan X2) yang digambarkan oleh ROE dan DAR serta variabel dependen (Y) yang digambarkan oleh harga saham. Subjek penelitian ini berasal dari Perusahaan Perbankan yang tercatat di BEI. Pemilihan sampel penelitian menerapkan teknik purposive sampling, yang mana cara ini menghasilkan sampel penelitian ada 41 perusahaan perbankan yang tercatat di BEI. Proses perolehan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan yakni uji regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik, koefisien determinasi, serta uji hipotesis melalui uji t serta F. Koefisien determinasi menunjukkan hasil Adjust R Square ada 0.168. Hasil yang diperoleh menjelaskan Debt to Asset Ratio serta Return on Equity  mempengaruhi harga saham sebesar 16.8%, dan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti ini bertanggungjawab atas sisanya sebanyak 84.2%.
Co-Authors Anwar, Azwar Ferdiansah, Muhammad Irdam Kusumawati, Andi Nirwana, Nirwana Rasyid, Syarifuddin Rasyidah Rasyidah Sangkala, Masnawaty