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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan

Korupsi, Indikator Makro Ekonomi, dan IPM terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Palupi Lindiasari Samputra; Adis Imam Munandar
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2019: Vol. 12, No.1, Februari 2019 (pp. 1-107)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.255 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i01.p04

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors causing the poverty rate in Indonesia, both positive and negative impacts. There are three variables used in this study including HDI (Human Development Index), corruption (the amount of convicted corruption), and macro-economic indicators (inflation, GDP per capita, population).The variable of macro-economic indicators functioned as the control variable. To his study used panel data method consisting of the data from 2009 to 2013of 28 provinces in Indonesia. The model of poverty in Indonesia can be explained by Fixed Effect GLS model after passing the model selection and classic assumption collision testing. The results showed that among the three indicators, only the variable of GDP per capita having an insignificant effect on the poverty rate. Other factors have significant effects on thepoverty rate. There are two effects including positive and negative effects. The factors with the ability to reduce the poverty rate in Indonesia areHDI (greater effects in the provinces outside Sumatra and Java-Bali), inflation and population. Only the variable of corruption have a positive effect on the increasing poverty rate in Indonesia. The government needs to actively realize the alleviation of poverty program through human development in all provinces of Indonesia.
DETERMINAN KEMISKINAN ANAK DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA : SUSENAS 2017 Aji Wahyu Ramadhani; Adis Imam Munandar
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2019: Vol. 12, No.2, Agustus 2019 (pp. 111-247)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.126 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2019.v12.i02.p01

Abstract

Child poverty is a problem that often occurs in big cities. The child poverty rate (P0) in DKI Jakarta Province in March 2017 is 6.10%, which is equivalent to 182,212 people, with a poverty depth index (P1) of 0.7997 and a poverty severity index (P2) of 0.1609. The study aims to analyze the poverty determinants of children from household characteristics using SUSENAS 2017. Results of the method used are logistic regression analysis. The results of the study showed that household characteristics that significantly affected the poverty status of children were the education level of the head of the household, the working status of the mother, and the number of members in the household. One of the government's family planning programs needs to be increased to reduce child poverty in DKI Jakarta